考前必看:2021年考研英语工学类阅读理解模拟题及答案(二十四)

发布时间:2020-10-12


目前,2021年考研初试备考时间已不足三个月,不知各位小伙伴复习的如何了?在最后阶段,我们最需要做的是了解考试,而试题练习无疑是非常不错的方法。为了帮助大家备考,51题库考试学习网在下面为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题,一起练起来吧。

Bragging about your fancy new cell phone is a fleeting pleasure; after all today\'s coolest models tend to be next month\'s paperweights. By contrast the half-life of a cordless phone for the home is measured in years. So if you really want to be ahead of the tech curve forget the cell-phone wars and check out the new 5.8-GHz cordless phones.

Named after the frequency of the radio wave (measured in billions of cycles per second) that carries the signal between the handset and the base station 5.8-GHz phones promise more clarity because there are fewer devices that operate on the same frequency and thus fewer to cause interference. If you have a cordless phone that is a couple of years old or even a new one that costs less than $50 chances are it is a 900-MHz model that is highly susceptible to static or buzzing from baby monitors wireless speaker systems and your neighbors\' 900-MHz phones. The newer 2.4-GHz units introduced as an improvement over the 900-MHz models do get less static but wireless home networks and microwave ovens can still trigger a snap-crackle-pop effect. Not so the 5.8 GHz. So far only a few companies sell the new models and they don\'t come cheap. Uniden\'s TRU5865 costs $149 while the Vtech 5831 is $179. I preferred the Uniden because it was static free both inside my apartment and up to a block away. Its compact design hides the antenna inside the handset and the glowing orange keys and display look sharp. The VTech got equally clear reception indoors but I could stray only a few buildings down the block before buzzing set in.

But is it really worth an extra $100 (or more) to step up to 5.8 GHz? Maybe. When I tried out the Panasonic KX-TC1481B a $39 900-MHz model I could hear other conversations and even music coming through the phone. I got much clearer reception with the Motorola MA351 a $60 2.4-GHz model——except when I turned on my microwave oven and was assaulted by weird vibrating noises coming through the handset. Still the Motorola is a decent option at a fair price.

No matter which kind of phone you\'re considering a few other factors are worth keeping in mind. First ask about battery life. While I liked the reception best on the Uniden for example it can go only four hours between charges vs. eight on the Vtech.

Next find out if the phone is analog or digital. Both 5.8-MHz phones are digital but that\'s not always the case with the models that use other frequencies and this makes them an easier target for eavesdroppers. The best digitals use digital spread-spectrum (DDS) technology which sends the signal down a broad range of frequencies to ensure that it gets through.

Finally shop at a store that offers a money-back guarantee. That way you can torture test the phone for a few days. Then once you\'re certain everything\'s O.K. go ahead and start bragging about it to all your friends.

(1):本文选自Time; 12/2/2002 p104 3/4p 3c;

(2):本文习题命题模仿对象2004年真题Text 1;

1. How does the author introduce the topic?

[A]Explaining a phenomenon.

[B]Justifying an assumption.

[C]Posing a contrast.

[D]Making a comparison.

2. Which of the following can be an advantage of Vtech over Uniden?

[A]A longer battery life.

[B]Free of static interference.

[C]Fashionable outlook.

[D]Compact design.

3. The expression susceptible to(Line 5 Paragraph 2) most probably means __________.

[A]relevant with

[B]adaptable to

[C]immune from

[D]sensitive to

4. What is the most distinctive feature of 5.8-GHz phones?

[A]Fairer price.

[B]Higher clarity.

[C]More attractive model.

[D]No easier target for eavesdroppers.

5. Which of the following is true according to the text?

[A]It is worthwhile to buy any of 5.8-GHz phones.

[B]Battery life determines your selection of the phone.

[C]The earlier you bought the phone the more static interference you got.

[D]5.8-GHz phones are becoming popular with consumers.

答案:CADBC

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下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

关于类推解释的适用,下列说法正确的是

A.适用的方法是类推的方法
B.可以参照法的基本原则进行处理
C.类推解释普遍适用于各个法律部门中
D.可以比照最相似的其他法律规定进行处理
答案:A,B,D
解析:
类推适用主要适用于民法部门,刑法部门在当今不能适用,而是严格遵守罪刑法定。因此C选项不正确。

已知2015年10月30日美元兑人民币汇率为6.3495,当日欧元兑人民币汇率为6.9771。2008年10月30日美元兑人民币汇率为6.8270,当日欧元兑人民币汇率为8.9297。
(1)计算2008年10月30日至2015年10月30日期间兑美元的汇率变动率和人民币兑欧元的汇率变动率

(2)计算欧元兑美元在2008年10月30日至2015年10月30日期间的汇率变动率,欧元相对美元是升值了 还是贬值了?

答案:
解析:

急性血源性骨髓炎早期与急性软组织蜂窝织炎鉴别的主要根据,下列哪项不对
A.全身症状 B.病灶部位
C.局部体征 D. X线片所见

答案:D
解析:
[考点]急性血源性骨髓炎 [分析]此两病有时不易鉴别。从备选项A、B、C考虑:急性血源性骨髓炎全身毒血症症状重,局部疼痛重;而急性软组织蜂窝织炎轻。前者好发于干骺端;后者不常见于此部位。前者因病灶深在位于骨内,表面红肿不明显,压痛深在,出现症状与体征分离现象;而后者局部炎症表现明显。另外MRI可早期发现骨内炎性病灶及其范围和有无脓肿存在,有早期诊断价值,而X线片急性骨髓炎在起病14天内无异常所见,用过抗生素者可延迟至1个月左右,故无早期鉴别意义。

有权对南京国民政府最高法院作出的判例实施核定的机关是(  )。
A.立法院
B.司法院
C.国民党中央政治会议
D.国民大会

答案:B
解析:
【精解】判例是南京国民政府的重要法律渊源之一。南京国民政府的“六法”体系的一个重要层次就是由最高法院依照法定程序做成的判例和司法院大法官会议作出的解释例和决议。最高法院作出的判例,须报司法院核定,才能具有法律效力。故选B项。立法院是有名无实的“牌位”机关,排除A项。国民党中央政治会议是实权领导机关和控制立法权的机关,但并不过问司法事宜,排除C项。国民大会是国民党形式上的立法机关,而不是司法机关,排除D项。

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