专项练习:2021年考研英语阅读模拟题(三十二)

发布时间:2020-10-23


最近,有小伙伴在询问最后阶段,考研英语该如何备考才最有效。最后阶段,我们应该将备考的重点放在复习和了解考试上,多去练习历年真题和模拟试题。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题,一起来看看吧。

The Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under control. A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline; production limits have been laid down (though these have already been raised); and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers. But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems, and few people believe that the Government will be able to hold things back for long. As on Norwegian politician said last week: “We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”

Ever since the war, the Government has been carrying out a programme of development in the area north of the Arctic Circle. During the past few years this programme has had a great deal of success: Tromso has been built up into a local capital with a university, a large hospital and a healthy industry. But the oil industry has already started to draw people south, and within a few years the whole northern policy could be in ruins.

The effects of the oil industry would not be limited to the north, however. With nearly 100 percent employment, everyone can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist industry will lose more of their workers to the oil industry. Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.

The real argument over oil is its threat to the Norwegian way of life. Farmers and fishermen do not make up most of the population, but they are an important part of it, because Norwegians see in them many of the qualities that they regard with pride as essentially Norwegian. And it is the farmers and the fishermen who are most critical of the oil industry because of the damage that it might cause to the countryside and to the sea.

1.The Norwegian Government would prefer the oil industry to

[A] provide more jobs for foreign workers.

[B] slow down the rate of its development.

[C] sell the oil it is producing abroad.

[D] develop more quickly than at present.

2.The Norwegian Government has tried to

[A] encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sources.

[B] prevent oil companies employing people from northern Norway.

[C] help the oil companies solve many of their problems.

[D] keep the oil industry to something near its present size.

3.According to the passage, the oil industry might lead northern Norway to

[A] the development of industry.

[B] a growth in population.

[C] the failure of the development programme.

[D] the development of new towns.

4.In the south, one effect to the development of the oil industry might be

[A] a large reduction on unemployment.

[B] a growth in the tourist industry.

[C] a reduction in the number of existing industries.

[D] the development of a number of service industries.

5.Norwegian farmers and fishermen have an important influence because

[A] they form such a large part of Norwegian ideal.

[B] their lives and values represent the Norwegian ideal.

[C] their work is so useful to the rest of Norwegian society.

[D] they regard oil as a threat to the Norwegian way of life.

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:2021年考研正式报名已经开始,在预报名阶段未来得及报名的小伙伴要注意了。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询哦。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

下列关于分裂国家罪的说法不正确的有

A.侵犯的客体是国家的统一
B.客观方面表现为组织、策划、实施分裂国家、破坏国家统一的行为
C.犯罪主体为一般主体,包括境内外公民
D.主观方面表现为故意,可以是直接故意,也可以是间接故意
答案:D
解析:
分裂国家罪在主观方面只能是直接故意。

急性阑尾炎时,闭孔内肌试验阳性提示

A.阑尾位置较深
B.阑尾为肓肠后位
C.阑尾位置较低
D.发生盆腔脓肿
答案:C
解析:

与神经纤维动作电位去极相有关的离子主要是
A. Kt B. Na+ C.Ca2+ D. Cl-

答案:B
解析:
静息状态下,细胞膜两侧离子的分布是不均匀的,细胞膜内的K+浓度是膜外的30 倍,而细胞膜外Na+浓度是膜内的10倍。当神经细胞膜受刺激时,膜上Na+通道开放,去极化达阈电位 水平时,引起动作电位。之后,Na +通道失活,K+通道开放,导致复极化。

反应时间随着信号在视野中的方向不同而有差异,刺激出现在什么方向时反应最快,反应时最短?(  )

A.上
B.下
C.左
D.右
答案:B
解析:
反应时间随着信号在视野中的方向不同而有差异。首先是方向“下”反应最快,反应时最短,其次是方向“左”、“左下”与“右下”,再次是方向“上”与“右”,“右上”与“左上”反应最长,反应时间的值最大。各方向反应时间的方差分析表明,差异非常显著。在坐标图中,反应时曲线呈现出“V”字形。

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