2021年考研初试政治模拟题之土地革命（二）
发布时间：2020-10-05
最近，有小伙伴在询问最后阶段，考研政治该如何备考才最有效。最后阶段，我们应该将备考的重点放在复习和了解考试上，多去练习历年真题和模拟试题。下面，51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题，一起来看看吧。
单项选择题
4.1927年大革命失败后，中国共产党召开的确定土地革命和武装斗争方针的会议是
A.八七会议
B.古田会议
C.遵义会议
D.洛川会议
5.大革命失败后，成为中国共产党独立领导革命战争、创建人民军队和武装夺取政权的开端的是
A.南昌起义
B.广州起义
C.湘赣边界秋收起义
D.赣南起义
6.大革命失败，中国共产党收到了惨痛的教训，于是有了南昌起义、秋收起义和广州起义，进入了创造红军的新时期。1927年9月，毛泽东等领导秋收起义，起义军公开打出的旗帜是
A.国民革命军
B.工农红军
C.工农革命军
D.人民解放军
参考答案及解析
4.【答案】A
【考点】八七会议内容和意义
【解析】八七会议确定了土地革命和武装反抗国民党反动统治的总方针，故答案选A。其它选项皆不符合题意，故不选。
5.【答案】A
【考点】八七会议前后的三场武装起义
【解析】1927年8月1日，周恩来、贺龙、叶挺、朱德、刘伯承等率领共产党掌握或影响下的北伐军2万多人在南昌举行起义，打响了武装反抗国民党反动统治的第一枪。这是中国共产党独立领导革命战争、创建人民军队和武装夺取政权的开端，故答案选A，其它选项皆不符合题意。
6.【答案】C
【考点】八七会议前后的三场武装起义
【解析】1927年9月9日，毛泽东等领导的湘赣边界秋收起义爆发。起义军公开打出了“工农革命军”的旗帜，故答案选C。
以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容，希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒：2021年考研预报名已经结束了，未来得及报名的小伙伴要注意之后的正式报名时间了。另外，小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问，也可以留言咨询哦。
下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。
Text l If comfortably outpacing your rivals is the main measure of automotive achievement,Tesla's electric car is a resounding success.The Model S last year outsold its nearest luxury rival,Mercedes's petrol-engined S-class,by 30qo in America.And in its top specification the Tesla will also beat the Cerman car in the race from 0-60mph.As a battery-maker Tesla is also moving fast.This week it announced plans to build a"gigafactory"in America to make lithium-ion power-packs,that it hopes will propel its vehicles to the mainstream.Tesla's acceleration has been rapid.Launched a decade ago by Elon Musk,a founder of PayPal and serial tech entrepreneur,last year it sold around 22,000 cars and by the end of 2014 hopes to be making l,000 a week.In early 2015 Tesla will add the Model X,a medium-sized SUV,to its range.However,Tesla's impressive growth has not yet tranalaLed into significant profits.A series of b8ttery fires also briefly dented sales growth last year.Nevertheless,Tesla's shares surged on February 25th,to value the company at over$30 billion after Morgan Stanley,a bank,joined its adoring fans.It reckons that the battery factory will not only propel it along the road to mass manufacturing but also make it a leading competitor in low-cost enerOr storage,Lhe key to making renewable energy more practical.The bank is also confident that Tesla's Silicon Valley location will put it in the driverless front seat of autonomous motoring.A recent meeting with Apple,and the iPad-like control panel of the Model S,have convinced some ob~servers that a takeover-and an iCar are around the corner,although Mr Musk insists that his firm is not for sale.Tesla has defied its doubters with the success of the Model S,a smartly styled luxury car.It may not share the outrageous looks of a supercar like the Lamborghini Aventador,but it has the performance without the$400,OOO-plus price tag.The most basic Model S costs$64,000 in America.This has won it rave reviews in the motoring press,often sniffy about other electric cars with limited ranges and duff looks.By designing a large car wiLh a big battery pack,Tesla has diminished"range anxiety"-one version can d0 310 nules（500km）between charges.
Which one of the following is true about Tesla's ModelS?
A.It has duff looks and limited range.
B.It looks as impressive as other super cars.
C.It is not worth spending so much money on it.
D.It has changed people's view towards the electric car.
答案：D
解析：
细节题。根据题干的Tesla's Model S以及出题顺序定位到最后一段。选项[A]对应该段第四行：This has won it rave reviews in the motoring press，often snifify about other electric cars with limited ranges and duff looks.其中的limited ranges and duff looks指的是other electric cars，而不是Tesla，故该项错误。选项[B]对应本段第二句：1【may not share the outrageous looks of a supercar like the Lamborhini Avent8dor...其中的outrageous“令人震惊的”与该项的impressive“令人印象深刻的”意思接近，但是原文说的是nol share the outrageous looks of a supercar，故该项错误。选项[C]对应该段第二、三两句：but ilhas the pedormance withoul the$400,OOO-plus price tag.The most basic Model S costs$64,000 in America.可见Model S不仅拥有价值40万美元的汽车的表现性能，而且售价仅为6.4万美元，性价比很高，该项说的“不值得购买”显然是错误的。选项[D]对应该段第四行：This has won it rave revIews in the motoring press，often sniffy about other electric cars...这使其在汽车报刊上引起轩然大波，该报刊往往对其他电动跑车的有限行程和笨拙外观嗤之以鼻。可见该项It has changed people's view towards the electric car.“它改变了人们对于电动跑车的看法。”表述正确，即[D]为答案。
骨髓活检提示“骨髓脂肪化”，常见于下列哪种疾病？
A.缺铁性贫血 B.巨幼细胞贫血 C.再生障碍性贫血 D.溶血性贫血
答案：C
解析：
再障患者由于骨髓增生低下，骨髓活检可发现造血细胞均匀减少，脂肪组织增加，骨髓脂肪化。
2008-179.下列选项中，属于三棱针刺法的有
A.散刺法 B.刺络拔罐法 C.叩刺法 D.挑刺法
答案：A,D
解析：
AD。三棱针刺法包括了点刺法、散刺法、剌络法及挑刺法四种。
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