2021年BEC商务英语考试常见易混淆词汇辨析

发布时间:2021-05-08


想要备考2021年商务英语考试的考生,可以尽早进入备考状态了。BEC考试对词汇要求量较高,为了帮助大家高效备考,今天51题库考试学习网就分享一些易混淆词汇辨析,一起来看看吧。

league、federation、union与alliance这些名词均含“联盟、同盟、联合会”之意。

一、league : 普通用词,指为了共同的利益而建立的地区性、全国性或国际性的联合组织,也指民间或半官方组织的联盟。

Who do you think will win the league championship this year?

你认为谁会获得今年的联赛冠军?

Liverpool were top of the Football League that year.

利物浦队是那一年的足球联赛冠军。

They are currently bottom of the league.

他们目前在联赛中垫底。

the League of Nations

国际联盟

二、federation : 泛指用条款固定下来的一切联合,尤指联邦政府。

the Russian federation

俄罗斯联邦

The federation of the six original Australian states took place in 1901.

1901年澳大利亚最初的6个州结成联邦。

He\'s against European federation.

他反对欧洲联盟。

三、union : 普通用词,指由若干个体结成的一个统一的整体。强调其永久性。

the Scottish Rugby Union

苏格兰橄榄球协会

the former Soviet Union

前苏维埃联邦

Meanwhile the debate on European political and monetary union continues.

同时,有关欧洲政治和货币联盟的争论还在继续。

She believes that the union (= marriage) of man and woman in holy matrimony is for ever.

她相信男女之间的神圣结合是永久的。

四、alliance : 普通用词,指对双方均有利的任何联盟。

a military alliance

军事同盟

NATO is sometimes called the Atlantic Alliance.

北约有时被称作大西洋同盟。

The three smaller parties have forged/formed an alliance against the government.

三个小政党结成反政府联盟。

Some of us feel that the union is in alliance with management against us.

我们中一些人感到工会和资方联合起来对付我们。

lay、place、put与set这些动词均有“放”之意。

一、lay : 指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。

She laid the baby on the bed.

她把婴儿放在了床上。

He laid the tray down on the table.

他把托盘放在桌子上。

She laid aside her book and went to answer the phone.

她把书放在一边去接电话。

We\'re having a new carpet laid in the hall next week.

我们准备下周给大厅铺新地毯。

The plan is to lay (= build) the foundations for the new apartments in October.

按照计划新公寓将于10月打地基。

二、place : 较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。

She placed the letter in front of me.

她把信放在我面前。

She placed her name on the list of volunteers.

她把自己的名字列入志愿者的名单里。

I\'d place him among the ten most brilliant scientists of his age.

我会把他列入他那个时期最杰出的10位科学家之列。

三、put : 普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。

Where have you put the keys?

你把钥匙放在哪了?

Put your clothes in the cupboard.

把你的衣服放在衣橱里。

He put salt into the sugar bowl by mistake.

他把盐误放在了糖罐里。

She put her bag on the table.

她把包放在桌子上。

以上就是商务英语考试中常见的词汇辨析,希望大家看完有所收获。如果想要学习更多BEC考试知识点,建议各位考生持续关注51题库考试学习网,我们会带来最新考试资讯!


下面小编为大家准备了 商务英语考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

Good acquaintance of finance is a must.

正确答案:A
A

? Read this part of a note from Emma Jackson, boss of a French travel agency.

We are thinking of printing a brochure to introduce tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe. Please contact the major hotels and scenic spots and the like and invite them to make advertisements.

? Write a letter to Hotel Mecure:

? giving a brief self-introduction

? saying what kind of brochure you are going to print

? stating the rate of advertising

? asking for a prompt reply.

? Write 60-80 words.

? Write on your Answer Sheet.

正确答案:Dear Manager We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading travel agencies in France. We are going to print a brochure to introduce some tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe for distribution at Hong Kong International Tourist Fair this year. Would you like to advertise your hotel in our brochure? The rate is 1000 for 1/2 page. We are looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully
Dear Manager, We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading travel agencies in France. We are going to print a brochure to introduce some tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe for distribution at Hong Kong International Tourist Fair this year. Would you like to advertise your hotel in our brochure? The rate is 1,000 for 1/2 page. We are looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully,

Dear Sirs,

The order mentioned above was delivered to our warehouse 2 days after it arrived in Chicago 8th Jan. and we regret that we have to complain about the conditions in which we received it.

In our order we stipulated that we required four dozen of your men's suits pattern CS/7, and in your invoice, No. CP/78, you charged us for this quantity, but it is clear that you have packed only three dozen in Case 3, 【B1】______ . We would therefore appreciate an explanation and your prompt action to send us the missing dozen suits.

Very much more serious is the condition of the ladies' trousers suits that you packed in Case 2. Of the six dozen that this case contains, 【B2】______ . It is quite clear that this is solely due to the totally inadequate way in which they had been packed for you had not lined the case with any waterproof paper. 【B3】______

【B4】______ , whereas in our order we had stated that we required your pattern CS/9 which is stated in your catalogue as being made up from heavy-weight material. There is no market here for tropical suits, and so we must emphasize 【B5】______ .

We must stress that the mistakes that you have made in this first order we have placed with you have caused considerable problems for us. We had hoped to include your products in the Spring Sale that is due to open at the end of February, but as it is, it is now clear that we shall not be able to do so. We wish to stress, therefore, that unless you take immediate action to correct the mistakes that you have made, 【B6】______ .

We now expect your prompt reply.

Yours,

Faithfully

A. please correct all the mistakes as soon as possible

B. that we expect you to replace these suits that have been wrongly delivered with those we ordered without delay

C. we shall certainly not consider further orders with you and shall report your company to the American Trade Promotion Office in New York

D. and we think the price is a little bit too high

E. forty have become very sodden in transit and most of these show signs of rotting

F. we are also surprised that you appear to have sent us three dozen lightweight gentlemen's suits in Case 1

G. we therefore expect your prompt action to remedy this situation

H. and there is no sign of the missing dozen in either Case 1 or 2

【B1】______

正确答案:H
H

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