专项练习:2021年考研英语基础模拟题(四十三)

发布时间:2020-10-26


英语是考研初试当中比较拉分的科目,历来令不少考生又爱又恨。许多考生的英语都有很大的进步空间,因此英语该如何学就成为了众多考生关心的重点。想要学好英语,实战经验很重要。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试英语科目的一些模拟试题,正在备考的小伙伴赶紧练起来吧。

Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

In Cambodia the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may involve not only his parents and his friends, 1 those of the young women, but also a matchmaker. A young man can 2 a likely spouse on his own and them ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotiations. or the young mans parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection. 4 , a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen. 5 a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying 6 a good family.

The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days 7 by the 1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and 8 prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, 9 cotton threads soaked in holy water around the brides and grooms wrists ,and 10 a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the 11 . Newlyweds traditionally move in with the wifes parents and may 12 with them up to a year, 13 they can build a flew house nearby.

Divorce is legal and easy to 14 , but not common .Divorced persons are 15 with some disapproval. Each spouse retains 16 property he or she 17 into the marriage, and jointly acquired property is 18 equally. Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice 19 up .The divorced male doesnt have a waiting period before he can remarry 20 the woman must wait the months.

1. [A] by way of [B] as well as [C] on behalf of [D] with regard to

2. [A] adapt to [B] provide for [C]compete with [D] decide on

3. [A] close [B] renew [C]arrange [D] postpone

4. [A] In theory [B] Above all [C] In time [D] For example

5. [A] Although [B] Lest [C] After [D] Unless

6. [A] into [B] within [C] from [D] through

7. [A] sine [B] or [C] but [D] so

8. [A] test [B]copy [C]recite [D] create

9. [A] folding [B] piling [C] wrapping [D] tying

10. [A] lighting [B] passing [C] hiding [D] serving

11. [A] meeting [B] association [C] collection [D]union

12. [A] grow [B] part [C] deal [D]live

13. [A] whereas [B] until [C] for [D] if

14. [A] obtain [B] follow [C] challenge [D]avoid

15. [A] isolated [B] persuaded [C] viewed [D] exposed

16. [A]wherever [B] however [C] whenever [D]whatever

17. [A] changed [B] brought [C] shaped [D] pushed

18. [A] divided [B] invested [C] donated [D] withdrawn

19. [A]clears [B] warms [C] shows [D] breaks

20. [A]while [B] so what [C]once [D] in that

参考答案:1-5 BDCAC 6-10 ACCDB 11-15 DDBAC 16-20 DBACA

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:在最后阶段,调整自己的心态也是非常重要的,每年都有考生临考前放弃,所以小伙伴们要注意不要给自己太大的压力哦。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询哦。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

邓小平对社会主义本质的科学概括(  )
A.揭示了社会主义的基本特征
B.揭示了社会主义的奋斗目标
C.揭示了社会主义的共同属性
D.揭示了社会主义的基本范畴

答案:D
解析:
本题考查对社会主义本质的基本内容的理解.ABCD都是社会主义本质的基本内容,其中D是最主要的内容

身热,下利臭秽,肛门有灼热感,胸脘烦热,口干作渴,喘而汗出,苔黄脉数,治疗首选

A.芍药汤
B.葛根黄芩黄连汤
C.白头翁汤
D.大承气汤
答案:B
解析:
身热,下利臭秽.肛门有灼热感,胸脘烦热,口干作渴,喘而汗出,苔黄脉数者,属“外感表证未解,热邪入里之协热下利”,治宜清热解表止利,当首选葛根黄芩黄连汤,此方重用葛根为君药,既能解表清热,又能升发脾胃清阳之气而治下利,汪昂称葛根为“治泻主药”。芍药汤——湿热痢疾——清热燥湿,调气和血;白头翁汤——热毒痢疾——清热解毒,凉血止痢;大承气汤——峻下热结——可治“热结旁流”。

同盟会的政治纲领是“驱除鞑虏,恢复中华,创立民国,平均地权”,孙中山后来将其概括为三大主义,即民族主义、民权主义、民生主义,其中“民族主义”的含义是

A.反满,推翻清政府
B.排斥不同种族的人,建立汉族政权
C.建立民族独立的国家
D.民族平等
答案:A,C,D
解析:
本题考核的知识点是:三民主义。
【正确分析】民族主义即“驱除鞑虏,恢复中华”。它包括三层意思:一是反满,也就是推翻清朝政府。二是独立,建立“民族独立的国家”。即“中国者,中国人之中国,中国之政治,中国人任之”,其中蕴含摆脱外来压迫的民族独立意思。三是孙中山的民族主义在一定程度上提出了国内民族平等的进步思想。因此,本题的正确答案是ACD选项。
【干扰分析】1906年,孙中山在《民报》创刊周年纪念会上提出:“民族主义,并非是遇着不同种族的人,便要排斥他”,这一思想后来发展成汉、满、蒙、回、藏“五族共和”思想。所以B选项错误。

下列关于肺小细胞癌的叙述正确的是


A.多发生于肺周边部
B.细胞小、排列密集
C.恶性度高
D.肿瘤细胞内可见神经内分泌颗粒
答案:B,C,D
解析:

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