考前押题:2021年考研英语模拟试题(2020-10-18)
发布时间:2020-10-18
目前,2021年考研初试备考时间已不足三个月,不知各位小伙伴复习的如何了?在最后阶段,我们最需要做的是了解考试,而试题练习无疑是非常不错的方法。为了帮助大家备考,51题库考试学习网在下面为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题,一起练起来吧。
Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the
following four texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C
or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points)
Text1
As a
young bond trader, Buttonwood was given two pieces of advice, trading rules of
thumb, if you will: that bad economic news is good news for bond markets and
that every utterance dropping from the lips of Paul Volcker, the then chairman
of the Federal Reserve, and the man who restored the central bank’s credibility by stomping on runaway
inflation, should be respected than Pope’s orders.Today’s traders are, of course, a more
sophisticated bunch.But the advice still seems good, apart from two slight
drawbacks.The first is that the wellchosen
utterances from the present chairman of the Federal Reserve, Alan Greenspan, is
of more than passing difficulty.The second is that, of late, good news for the
economy has not seemed to upset bond investors all that much.For all the cheer
that has crackled down the wires, the yield on tenyear bondswhich you would expect to rise on good economic newsis now, at 4.2%, only twofifths of a percentage point higher than it
was at the start of the year.Pretty much unmoved, in other words.
Yet the
news from the economic front has been better by far than anyone could have expected.On
Tuesday November 25th, revised numbers showed that America’s economy grew by an annual 8.2% in the third
quarter, a full percentage point more than originally thought, driven by the
everspendthrift American consumer and,
for once, corporate investment.Just about every other piece of information
coming out from special sources shows the same strength.New houses are still
being built at a fair clip.Exports are rising, for all the protectionist
crying.Even employment, in what had been mocked as a jobless recovery,
increased by 125,000 or thereabouts in September and October.Rising corporate
profits, low credit spreads and the biggestever rally in the junkbond market do not, on the face of
it, suggest anything other than a deep and longlasting recovery.Yet Treasurybond yields
have fallen.
If the
rosy economic backdrop makes this odd, making it doubly odd is an apparent
absence of foreign demand.Foreign buyers of Treasuries, especially Asian
certral banks, who had been swallowing American government debt like there was
no tomorrow, seem to have had second thoughts lately.In September, according to
the latest available figures, foreigners bought only $5 6 billion of
Treasuries, compared with $25.1 billion the previous month and an average of
$38.7 billion in the preceding four months.In an effort to keep a lid on the
yen’s rise, the Japanese central bank
is still busy buying dollars and parking the money in government debt.Just
about everyboby else seems to have been selling.
21.The
advice for Buttonwood suggests that.
[A] Paul
Volcker enjoyed making comments on controlling inflation
[B] the
Federal Reserve has an allcapable power over inflation
control
[C]
economy has the greatest influence upon the daily life of ordinary people
[D] the
economic sphere and bond markets are indicative of each other
22.The
word “passing”(Line 7, Paragraph 1) most probably means.
[A]
instant[B] trivial[C] simple[D] negligible
23.Which
of the following is responsible for the rapid economic growth in the US?
[A]
Domestic consumers.[B] Foreign investments.
[C] Real
estate market.[D] Recovering bond market.
24.According
to the last paragraph, most Asian central banks are becoming.
[A]
rather regretful[B] less ambitious
[C] more
cautious[D] speculative
25.The
phrase “keep a lid on”(Line 6, Paragraph 3) most probably means.
[A] put
an end to[B] set a limit on
[C]
tighten the control over[D] reduce the speed of
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下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
B.水肿可见腹壁青筋暴露
C.水肿是肺、脾、肾三脏气化失调,导致水液泛滥肌肤
D.鼓胀是由于肝、脾、肾功能失调,导致气滞、血瘀、水湿聚于腹中
B.中国特色社会主义共同理想
C.社会主义荣辱观
D.培养和弘扬民族精神和时代精神
【正确分析】社会主义核心价值体系包括马克思主义指导思想,中国特色社会主义共同理想,以爱国主义为核心的民族精神和以改革创新为核心的时代精神和社会主义荣辱观。其中,社会主义荣辱观解决的人们行为规范的问题,是社会主义核心价值体系的基础。故本题的正确答案是C选项。
【干扰分析】A、B、D选项分别是社会主义核心价值体系的灵魂、主题和精髓。
B.谷氨酸
C. α-酮戊二酸
D.甘氨酸
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