2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-10-23)

发布时间:2020-10-23


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(7)【完形填空】

A.linked

B.directed

C.chained

D.compared

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  linked 连接;B. directed指向;C.  chained锁住;D.  compared比较原文The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential (7) to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.(该系统可以将只能身份证明或数字身份证到特殊的电脑,从而在一系列的在线服务中证明用户的身份),根据逻辑应为与电脑连接的数字证件,其他选项不符合语义。故答案选A。

2、(20)【完形填空】

A.invited

B.appointed

C.allowed

D.forced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  invited受邀;B.  appointed受任;C. allowed被允许;D.  forced强迫They argue that all Internet users should be (20) to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.(他们要求所有网络用户应该被注册认证,如同所有司机都要有驾驶证一样),可见这里应该是表示强制性的行为,只有force由此含义。因此答案为D。

3、(14)【完形填空】

A.caution

B.delight

C.confidence

D.patience

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  caution谨慎;B. delight开心;C. confidence信任;D.  patience耐心空后trusting the identities of…and the identities of …得知,此句中complete online transactions(完成网络交易)的状态应为“放心的”,因此答案为C。

4、Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().【阅读理解A】

A.have more sources of revenue

B.have more balanced newsrooms

C.are less dependent on advertising

D.are less affected by readership

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 有更多的收入来源 ;B. 更均衡的新闻编辑部;C. 不太依赖广告;D. 不太受到读者的影响文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其岁入的87%来源于广告,这一比例在日本为35%。无怪乎日本报纸更稳定)可见日本报业稳定的原因在于对广告依赖少。故答案为C。

5、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【阅读理解A】

A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹;C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作;D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困难时期留住外部董事,公司必须创造激励),所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有,D正好与文章信息相反。

6、(18)【完形填空】

A.skepticism

B.tolerance

C.indifference

D.enthusiasm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  skepticism怀疑 ;B.  tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不关心;D.  enthusiasm热情计算机专家对此计划是 worry,可见其态度是怀疑的,故答案为A。

7、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

8、(2)【完形填空】

A.for

B.within

C.while

D.though

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  for因为; B. within在...之内;C. while同时;D. though尽管此句提出疑问,安全保障和隐私的保护,二者能否得兼,因此C为答案。

9、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:D

答案解析:第七段,“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。

10、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【阅读理解A】

A.They ignored details and proportions

B. They were built with materials popular at that time

C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings

D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 它们忽略了细节和比例;B. 它们采用了当时流行的建筑材料;C. 它们比周围的建筑空间更大;D. 它们具有抽象艺术的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周围建筑更小,以其通风玻璃墙,景色及细节和比例中的优雅而流行,这些特点与当时的抽象艺术等同。故答案为D。


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