2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-02-07)

发布时间:2021-02-07


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().【阅读理解A】

A.have more sources of revenue

B.have more balanced newsrooms

C.are less dependent on advertising

D.are less affected by readership

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 有更多的收入来源 ;B. 更均衡的新闻编辑部;C. 不太依赖广告;D. 不太受到读者的影响文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其岁入的87%来源于广告,这一比例在日本为35%。无怪乎日本报纸更稳定)可见日本报业稳定的原因在于对广告依赖少。故答案为C。

2、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because().【阅读理解A】

A.readers threatened to pay less

B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs

C.journalists reported little about these areas

D.subscribers complained about slimmer products

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 读者威胁少付款;B. 报纸想减少成本;C. 记者关于这些地区的报道很少;D. 订阅者抱怨报纸变薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是说前面的是一系列的措施:裁减记者;售价上调,内容缩水;拒绝向偏远地区配送。显然,这么做的共同目的是减少成本,故B为正确答案。

3、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to().【阅读理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 变得更稳定;B. 申报增加的收益;C. 股市表现不佳;D. 在诉讼案件中表现不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse. (他们发现外部董事蹊跷离职后,公司随之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在联邦法院受理的集体起诉案件中被涉及的可能性也会增加,在股市表现会更糟糕),故答案选C。

4、(13)【完形填空】

A.trusted

B.modernized

C.thriving

D.competing

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. trusted可靠的;B.  modernized现代化的;C. thriving繁荣的;D. competing竞争的本句是说:该方法会打造一个“带围墙的花园”,有可靠的邻居和明亮的路灯,形成有的社区。可靠的邻居,明亮的路灯都给人以安全感,是可靠的,因此答案为A。

5、(6)【完形填空】

A.by

B.into

C.from

D.over

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. by被;B.  into成为;C.  from来自;D. over超越原文all rolled (6)one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一体”,be rolled into one是“集于一体”的意思,因此答案为B。

6、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【阅读理解A】

A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹;C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作;D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困难时期留住外部董事,公司必须创造激励),所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有,D正好与文章信息相反。

7、(8)【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散; B. discover发现 ;C. create创建;D.  improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(该观点是在线隐私身份系统)。根据前后意义得知,此处表示“这一观点就是要建立一个联盟”,因此答案为C。

8、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?()【阅读理解A】

A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.

B.Completeness is to blame for the failure of newspaper

C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business

D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 拥有自己的特色是现在报纸的一个重要特征;B. 完整性是报纸失败的原因;C. 国外部在报纸业中起关键作用;D. 读者对汽车和影评失去了兴趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. (报社中最不具特色的部门损失惨重)”,说明现在的报纸要有自己的特色,因此A为正确答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business(完整性已不再是报业的一种优秀品质),因此排除B选项。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.(国外部被无情的精减)说明国外部不重要,C与文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone(汽车和电影评论员黯然离开)只说明这两种报纸的消失,无法推论出读者对它的兴趣减少。

9、(15)【完形填空】

A.on

B.after

C.beyond

D.across

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  on在...上;B.  after在...后 ;  C.  beyond超出;D. across贯穿原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引导定语从句,修饰前面the infrastructure,与infrastructure搭配的介词应该是on,表示在交易平台上,因此答案为A。

10、(16)【完形填空】

A.divided

B.disappointed

C.protected

D.united

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. divided分歧;B. disappointed失望;C. protected保护;D.  united联合Still,the administration’s plan has (16)privacy rights activists.(然而,在隐私权激进分子中,该计划引起了。)后文继续解释有人鼓掌叫好,有人担忧,可见是有了分歧。因此答案为A。


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