2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-06-14)

发布时间:2020-06-14


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、The author thinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【阅读理解A】

A.trivial

B.positive

C.certain

D.destructive

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 积极的;C. 肯定的;D. 毁灭性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艰难时期肯定改变社会的结构,时间越长越是如此)”可见作者对艰难时对于社会的影响是十分肯定的,故答案选C。

2、(10)【完形填空】

A.ever

B.never

C.either

D.neither

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. ever曾经;B. never绝不;C. either要么;D. neither两者都不前文提及Joe是一个common name(普通人的名字),never made it to the top(从未获得成功),a working class name(工人阶级名字),因而美国的高官中“从未”出现叫Joe的人,因此答案为B。

3、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【阅读理解A】

A. it should be eliminated

B.it counts much in schooling

C.it places extra burdens on teachers

D. it is important for grades

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它应该被免除;B. 它在学校教育中占据很大的比重;C. 它给老师带来了额外的负担;D. 它对于成绩很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(该政策未解决家庭作业真正棘手的问题)”后面的内容分析道,“如果学区认为家庭作业对应学生的学业不重要,学区应致力于减少或者免除家庭作业,使家庭作业不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作业重要,它应该在学业中占重要的一部分。”可见项政策还未对家庭作业对于学业是否有重要作用给出确定答案,故答案选B。

4、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the author means that ().【阅读理解A】

A. the supreme court was authoritative

B. the BIO was a powerful organization

C.gene patenting was a great concern

D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 最高法院是有权威的;B. 生物科技行业组织是一个有权利的组织;C. 基因专利很受关注;D. 律师们积极参加会议最后一段提到了BIO最近要召开的一个会议。“Each meeting was packed”,(会议挤满了人),可见大家对基因专利的关注,故正确答案为C。

5、(19)【完形填空】

A.With

B.To

C.Among

D.Beyond

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. With和;B.  To对于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“对某人而言”,答案为B。

6、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may().【阅读理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races and classes

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担; B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ;C. 促进权利与自由的进步;D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.(经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘,缺乏包容性,造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加,种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了),这些都是人性的邪恶面,故答案选B。

7、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【阅读理解A】

A.genetic tests are not reliable

B.only man-made products are patentable

C.patents on genes depend much on innovation

D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 基因测试不可靠;B. 只有人造的东西可以获得专利;C. 基因专利很大程度上依赖于改革;D. 法院应该限制进行基因测试文章第三段,第三句话提到了反对基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的三个理由。第一个是,基因是自然的产品;第二个是,基因获得专利会压制创新;第三个是,基因专利的垄断会限制基因测试,故正确答案为B。

8、(13)【完形填空】

A.employed

B.appointed

C.interviewed

D.questioned

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. mployed雇佣;B. appointed任命;C.  interviewed采访;D. questioned质疑原文中Pyle ____为the soldiers的定语从句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(战地记者),故此处应为Pyle采访的士兵,答案为C。

9、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for().【阅读理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 发现基因相互作用;B. 建立疾病联系;C. 勾画基因图;D. 确认人类基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug\'s efficacy(各大公司正在研究基因间的相互作用,寻找它们之间的相关性以推断疾病产生的原因或预测药物的有效性)。故而选A。

10、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures (马丁路德,克伦威尔,拿破仑)represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。


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