2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-07-09)

发布时间:2020-07-09


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap().【阅读理解A】

A.should be further cultivated

B.should be changed gradually

C.are deeply rooted in history

D.are basically private concerns

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 应当进一步培养;B. 应当逐步改变;C. 在历史上根深蒂固;D. 基本上属于个人关注的问题文章第二段中:Dr. Curtis指出:There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hand instead of a soap habit, that remain killers (一些基本的公共卫生问题,如不用肥皂洗手仍然威胁人们的生命),并表示We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.(我们要向私有企业学习如何创造新的无意识习惯),可见他的观点是用肥皂洗手应该成为人们的习惯,即应该进一步培养。故正确答案为A。

2、The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are().【阅读理解A】

A.auction houses\' favorites

B.contemporary trends

C.factors promoting artwork circulation

D.styles representing Impressionists

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 拍卖行的最爱;B. 当代潮流;C. 促进艺术品流通的因素;D. 展现印象派画家的风格文章最后一段3Ds之前的句子可知there are still buyers in the market; not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell(市场中仍然有买家,缺少的不是需求,而是好卖的作品)这三个D的出现still deliver works of art to the market. (仍然帮助将好的艺术品释放到市场中),即三D是促进艺术品流通的因素所以选C。

3、(17)      【完形填空】

A.prevalent

B.principal

C.innovative

D.initial

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. prevalent流行的;B. principal主要的;C. innovative创新的;D. initial最初的though most of those (17)  doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, (尽管这些(17)的疫苗是喷鼻型的)这里的those  doses指的就是新疫苗,因此选项initial(最初的)符合要求,因此答案为D。

4、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().【阅读理解A】

A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories

B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces

D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品;D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. (在拍卖商喊出报价的同时,纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产),而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端,标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。

5、After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,().【阅读理解A】

A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished

B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors

C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community

D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 陪审员挑选中性别歧视违背宪法的,应该废除B. 在选择联邦陪审员时,教育背景的要求没有那么严格了C. 州级陪审员应该代表整个社会D. 各州应该遵从联邦法院的规定进行陪审团制度改革文章第四段第二两句话:This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. (该法废除了联邦陪审员的教育要求,规定从整个社区的代表中随机选取),因而,该法颁布后,陪审员的教育背景不再严格。故答案选B。

6、(4)      【完形填空】

A.moderate

B.normal

C.unusual

D.extreme

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. moderate温和的;B. normal正常的;C. unusual不寻常的;D. extreme极端的前文讲瘟疫的警戒等级上升,本段开头But进行转折,可知其严重性应该不是很重,本句后半部分only mild symptoms and a full recovery(只有轻微症状、完全康复)也可得知,此病严重性应该不是很重,答案为A。

7、Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means().【阅读理解A】

A.generating motivation

B.exerting influence

C.causing damage

D.creating pressure

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 产生激励;B. 产生影响;C.  造成伤害;D. 造成压力第二段大意:男性在公共场合比女性说话多,但在家里却说得很少,这一模式对婚姻_______。第三段作者进一步引用社会学家的发现, most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.(多数女性认为缺乏沟通是她们离婚的原因,但很少男性这样认为)。可见缺乏沟通对婚姻产生破坏作用。故答案为C。

8、(12)      【完形填空】

A.categories

B.examples

C.patterns

D.samples

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. categories种类;B. examples例子;C. patterns样式;D. samples样本原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(几乎所有被测试的都是新型猪流感),能够与test构成动宾搭配的为samples(检测样本),因此答案为D。

9、Which of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people’s habits?()【阅读理解A】

A.Tide

B.Crest

C.Colgate

D.Unilever

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 汰渍;B. 佳洁士;C. 高露洁;D. 联合利华本题题干中问的是产品,联合利华是公司名称,不是产品。故答案选D。

10、The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed().【阅读理解A】

A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws

B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races

C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures

D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 反歧视法的不完备;B. 对某个种族的普遍歧视;C. 陪审员挑选过程中的理念冲突;D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢文章第二段末句:the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws(这种挑选所谓的精英陪审团为绕过种族歧视法和其他反歧视法提供了便利)。可见,这种做法钻了法律的空子,表明反歧视法不完备。故答案选A。


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