2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-01-09)

发布时间:2020-01-09


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(10)【完形填空】

A.ever

B.never

C.either

D.neither

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. ever曾经;B. never绝不;C. either要么;D. neither两者都不
前文提及Joe是一个common name(普通人的名字),never made it to the top(从未获得成功),a working class name(工人阶级名字),因而美国的高官中“从未”出现叫Joe的人,因此答案为B。

2、

By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the author means pink().

【阅读理解A】

A.cannot explain girls' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls' lives and interests

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解释女孩缺乏想象力的原因;B. 不应该和女孩的天真无邪联系起来;C. 不应该是女孩特征的唯一表现   D. 不能影响女孩的生活和兴趣
It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow(粉色本身并不是不好,但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分),可见粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案选C。

3、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:

第五段“these epochal figures (马丁路德,克伦威尔,拿破仑)represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

4、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework ().【阅读理解A】

A.is receiving more criticism

B.is gaining more preferences

C.is not required for advanced courses

D. is no longer an educational ritual

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批评;B. 越来越受到欢迎;C. 对于高等课程不作要求 ;D. 不再是教育的一种常规形式
文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.(家庭作业从未受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎,近几年来更是备受诟病)”,故答案选A。

5、

It can be concluded that girls' attraction to pink seems to be().

【阅读理解A】

A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers

B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency

C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen

D.well interpreted by psychological experts

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 为制衣商完全理解 ;B. 可以通过她们与生俱来的倾向得到清晰的理解;C. 主要是由于追求利润的商人驱使 ;D.  心理学家作了很好的阐释
文章一直都在探讨市场和厂家对人们看法和观念的诱导,因此C选项为正确答案。

6、

It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like().

【阅读理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以获得专利;B. 生物科技行业组织发布一个警告;C. 他们的执行高管们表现积极;D. 法官取消基因专利
文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America's biotech industry to its core.”(2010年,联邦的一项决定震惊了美国的生物科技产业),即“genes were unpatentable(基因不能够获得专利权)”,而“executives were violently agitated(企业高层十分愤怒)”,可见生物科技产业是希望与基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的。故A为正确答案。

7、(18)【完形填空】

A.stages

B.illusions

C.fragments

D.fragments

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  stages阶段;B. illusions幻觉 ;C. fragments片段;D.  advances进步
根据原文Both men(17) the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18) of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the (18)of civilization,二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗,也描绘了士兵间,士兵与平民间分享咖啡,烟草,威士忌,庇护所,同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。

8、Marx and Engels【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:E

答案解析:

第六段,“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。

9、

By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the author suggest that the jobless try to().

【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons for the unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助;B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益;C. 探求失业的原因;D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面
第二段第二句说,Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失业虽然很痛苦,但他们从很多方面提升自己)。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面(自我的提升),故答案为D。

10、

A suitable title for this text could be().

【阅读理解A】

A.A Faulty Approach to Homework

B.A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students

C.Thorny Questions about Homework

D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 一项针对家庭作业的错误策略;B. 一项受到贫穷学生欢迎的政策;C. 关于家庭作业的棘手问题 ;D. 一项教育政策的错误解读
文章开篇指出家庭作业的弊病,随即提出美国各学区对此做出的努力,以洛杉矶学区所制定的政策为例,说明这项政策在各方面的作为,但这项政策并未解决任何关于家庭作业的棘手问题,看出作者对于这项政策实际是持否定态度的,故答案A为正确选项。D选项的错误在于“错误解读”,文章是对政策进行客观解读。


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