2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-03-13)

发布时间:2020-03-13


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(12)【完形填空】

A.start

B.qualify

C.retire

D.stay

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  start开始;B. qualify被认为;C. retire退休;D.  stay保持
此题句意:例如很多大学和职业足球运动员被()肥胖,但是他们的身体脂肪比例很低。
这句话顺应前文举例,前文说有一些人BMI高,体形很好,有些人BMI低,体型肥胖。接下来举例说有些专业足球运动员()是肥胖的,但其实脂肪很少。A、C、D明显不符合题意,B正确“足球运动员被认为是肥胖的,但是身体脂肪比例很低”。

2、

According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson and McAfee discussed().

【阅读理解A】

A.the predictability of machine behavior in practice

B.the formula for how work is conducted efficiently

C.the ways machines replace human labor in modern times

D.the necessity of human involvement in the workplace

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第六段的第一句出现的指示代词“this point”指代上文,故定位于第五段。该段讲到"In our rapidly changing economy, we more than ever need people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise their imagination “to respond to unexpected events.” (在快速发展的经济中,我们比以往更需要人的参与,因为人具有创造力和想象力,可以应对预期外的事情,而机器却不能。)",文中虽然提及B选项,但是是Hagel的观点。A、C选项没有提及。故答案为D “工作中人的参与的重要性”。

3、

Visual recognition is believed to be people’s().

【阅读理解A】

A.rapid watching

B.conscious choice

C.intuitive response

D.automatic self-defence

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章第三段“Visual recognition, reads the study, is “an automatic psychological process occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent conscious deliberation”(视觉识别是自动的心理过程,这个过程依靠直觉快速发生,且并没有明显的意识)由此可知,视觉识别被认为是C“直觉反应”。

4、

It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would().

【阅读理解A】

A. lower the costs of registered providers

B.lessen the impact of government interference

C.contribute to funding new developments

D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities

正确答案:C

答案解析:

文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.(大臣们应该致力于创造更稳定的租赁环境,这将会对注册供应商为新发展提供资金支持的能力产生很大影响。)”C项的"to fund new developments"是原文内容复现,所以是正确选项。

A项"减少注册供应者的成本"、B项"减少政府接介入的影响"和D项“减轻大臣责任”在文中并未提及,属于无中生有。

5、

According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()

【阅读理解A】

A.A big house

B.A special tour

C.A stylish car

D.A rich meal

正确答案:B

答案解析:

文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把钱花费在经历上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次独特的晚餐,甚至是去看电影),由此可以得知答案是B选项"一场特别的旅行"。

前文提到物质享受,如豪车豪宅,所带来的欢愉很快就会消失,因而A、C不正确,而D选项“丰盛的晚餐”是说食物很丰盛,不见得独特,也不符合题意。

6、(4)【完形填空】

A.indicator

B.objective

C.origin

D.example

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子
此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。
上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。

7、Stone Circle【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:D

答案解析:

第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D选项represents the elegance of the British land art是对原文信息的总结复现,故为正确选项。

8、(19)【完形填空】

A.discussions

B.businesses

C.policies

D.studies

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. discussions讨论;B. businesses事业;C.  policies政策;D. studies研究 
此题句意:基于健康顾虑,关于肥胖的负面态度,已经引起大批反肥胖()。
后文说医院禁止糖分饮品在医院设施出售是对此句的例证,反映的是医院政策的问题,故答案选C。

9、

Which of the following could be the most appropriate title for the text?()

【阅读理解A】

A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices

B.Machines will Replace Human Labor

C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines

D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations

正确答案:C

答案解析:题干问"本文的最佳标题是…"A选项来自于文章结尾,是强干扰项。是下文的引起句,但不是文章主旨,不能做标题。B选项“机器会取代人类劳动力”与文中“我们比以往更需要人的参与”冲突,且不符合常识,排除;D选项不是文章核心信息,经济下滑只是作为背景被提及,属局部信息。故答案为C。  Can We Win the Race Against Machines.

10、

McRib is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that ().

【阅读理解A】

A.consumers are sometimes irrational

B.popularity usually comes after quality

C.marketing tricks are often effective

D.rarity generally increases pleasure

正确答案:D

答案解析:

文章第三段提到MacRib这个例子来证明"luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly"(有节制地消费奢侈品最令人愉悦),D选项“稀缺性会增加愉悦度”符合题意。

A“消费者是不理性的”、B“质量带来流行性”在文中没有体现,文中虽然提及市场策略,但是是为了说明稀缺性增加愉悦度,并不是旨在说明市场策略的有效性。因而D选项不正确。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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