2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-10-04)

发布时间：2020-10-04

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（11）【完形填空】

A.disguised

B.disturbed

C.disputed

D.distinguished

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. disguised伪装的；B. disturbed受干扰的；C. disputed有争论的；D. distinguished卓越的根据常识德国、日本和韩国军队为二战期间美国的作战对象，因而对敌人的斗争应该是褒奖的，故答案为D。

2、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like（）.【阅读理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以获得专利；B. 生物科技行业组织发布一个警告；C. 他们的执行高管们表现积极；D. 法官取消基因专利文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”（2010年，联邦的一项决定震惊了美国的生物科技产业），即“genes were unpatentable（基因不能够获得专利权）”，而“executives were violently agitated（企业高层十分愤怒）”，可见生物科技产业是希望与基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的。故A为正确答案。

3、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （马丁路德，克伦威尔，拿破仑）represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

4、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to （）.【阅读理解A】

A.classify consumers into smaller groups

B.attach equal importance to different genders

C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes

D.create some common shoppers\' terms

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 将消费者分为更细的群体；B. 把不同性别放在同等重要的地位；C. 聚焦于婴儿和稍大一些孩子的服装       D. 创造一些共同的消费术语Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把儿童，成人分为更小的分类是增长利润的有效方法），故把消费者细分是给百货商场的建议，即A为正确答案。

5、Petrarch【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A选项是原文复现。故答案选A。

6、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework （）.【阅读理解A】

A.is receiving more criticism

B.is gaining more preferences

C.is not required for advanced courses

D. is no longer an educational ritual

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批评；B. 越来越受到欢迎；C. 对于高等课程不作要求 ；D. 不再是教育的一种常规形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.（家庭作业从未受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎，近几年来更是备受诟病）”，故答案选A。

7、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may（）.【阅读理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心；B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性；C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利；D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出，“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. （如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业，在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。）”既然成绩单上不会有区别，学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业，故答案为为D。

8、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers

B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency

C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen

D.well interpreted by psychological experts

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 为制衣商完全理解 ；B. 可以通过她们与生俱来的倾向得到清晰的理解；C. 主要是由于追求利润的商人驱使 ；D.  心理学家作了很好的阐释文章一直都在探讨市场和厂家对人们看法和观念的诱导，因此Ｃ选项为正确答案。

9、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.scornful

D.objective

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 批判的；B. 支持的；C. 指责的 ；D. 客观的作者不仅提到了希望获得基因专利全的生物科技产业为此所作出的努力，同时也提到了反对者反对的理由，也提及基因获得专利过程中遇到的实际问题。故而，作者对基因专利的态度是客观的，即答案D。

10、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people（）.【阅读理解A】

A.struggle against each other

B.realize the national dream

C.challenge their lifestyleprudence

D.reconsider their lifestyle

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 相互竞争；B. 实现国家的梦想；C. 向生活方式发起挑战；D. 重新审视他们的生活方式第二段第二句之后：他们不再物质至上，更加节俭；他们更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面，萧条可以使社会得到好转。至少，使我们从暴富和大别墅的狂热幻境中苏醒过来，及时结束挥金如土的消费时代。D选项是对这些信息的概括，因而正确答案为D。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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