2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2019-12-31)

发布时间：2019-12-31

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、

According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.give their parents some free time

B.make their parents more creative

C.help them with their homework

D.help them become more attentive

正确答案:A

答案解析:

本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干中的大写字母Tronick及关键词kid定位到最后一段的倒数第三句，破折号后面解释了kid’s use of screens的具体目的。“it gives parents time to...”与正确选项A完全一致，属于原文的原词复现。干扰项B的creative并未提及；选项C的homework根据原文的housework进行干扰，原文是父母有时间做家务，而选项是帮助孩子做作业；选项D的attentive并未提及。

1、Birgit Klohs【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:G

答案解析:

根据题干人名Birgit Klohs，定位文中“remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”记住他们的爸爸妈妈都下岗了，他们归因于生产萧条。文中blame对应选项blame。

1、

The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies

B.teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year

C.ensure constant interaction with their children

D.remain concerned about kid’s use of screens

正确答案:C

答案解析:

本题目为具体细节题。根据题干的关键词oppressive ideology和大写字母Tronick定位到最后一段的第一句话that之后。本句that后的demands对应题干的requires，说道“父母应该总是要交流”。正确选项C的constant interaction对应原文的always  interacting。干扰项A的fantasies是定位句下一句中的个别词干扰；选项B的30000words同样是定位句之后的句子中提到的，而且是if的一个条件句；选项D的concerned是末段首句的concerned，但是偷换概念。

1、（3）【完形填空】

A.policy

B.guideline

C.resolution

D.prediction

正确答案:D

答案解析:

分析句子，that从句后面是will是将来时态，“未来将是一个完全不同的荒芜之地”，浏览四个选项：A. 政策 ；B.  指导 ；C. 决心；D. 预测，只有D符合句意，因此可确定D为正确选项。

1、（1）【完形填空】

A.boasting

B.denying

C.warning

D.ensuring

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据前文语境，本句题干意为“现在也没什么不同，学者，作家还有活动家都（）科技正在代替工人。” A. 夸耀；B. 拒绝；C. 警告；D. 保证，依次代入原文，结合本段最后一句“一部分富人将会拥有全部的资产，而大众只能在穷困的荒芜之地艰苦求生。”这一后果，应该是在发出“警告”，因此，C为正确答案。

1、（10）【完形填空】

A.leave behind

B.make up

C.worry about

D.set aside

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句题干意为“也许这就是为什么很多人（）未来那种没有工作时难以忍受的迟钝”，A. 留下，遗留 ；B. 组成；C. 担心；D. 留出，撤回，分析可知应为“担心”，因此C为正确答案。

1、

The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正确答案:B

答案解析:

由题干中的关键词the author’s attitude to what UK government have done for sport可以再次锁定原文中关于政府的部分，可见这一题与24题是有一定联系的。第四段一开始作者提出了自己对政府的期许，但是事实上，政府却没有达到这一期许。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府负责卖地，从地方政府压榨金钱，不重视学校的体育运动。可见，此处作者指责政府的一系列行为，由此可以得出答案B。

critical：批判的； tolerant:宽容的，容忍的；  uncertain：含糊的，不确定的； sympathetic：同情的，赞同的。

1、Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about Chinese culture to a group of international students. Write a reply to
1) accept the invitation, and
2) introduce the key points of your presentation
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Don’t use your own name, use “LiMing” instead.
Don’t write your address.【写作】

1、

A gap year may save money for students by helping them（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.avoid academic failures

B.establish long-term goals

C.switch to another college

D.decide on the right major

正确答案:D

答案解析:

文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 对应题干中的save money，而academic choices学术选择可以排除A和B。根据最后一段第三句...students...listing one major on their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是转专业的事儿，因此选D。

1、

While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.public debates have not settled yet

B.fire-fighting conditions are improving

C.other factors should not be overlooked

D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place

正确答案:C

答案解析:

本题是文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的关键词climate is a key element及大写字母Moritz定位到第7段的内容。本句中Moritz提到“should not come at the expense of the equation”，不以平等的代价而来。正确答案C中的不应该忽视其他因素是对本句的同义转化与概括。干扰项A的public debates来自第6段的the focus但未提settle的话题，也非本题定位句；干扰项B的conditions是第6段的最后一句conditions that worsen fires，偷换动词worsen与improving；选项D的a shift in the view of是出现在第五段，时态错误，原文是would require，选项是has taken place。

1、

The most suitable title for this text would be（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.In Favor of the Gap Year

B.The ABCs of the Gap Year

C.The Gap Year Comes Back

D.The Gap Year: A Dilemma

正确答案:A

答案解析:

第二段第一句话But while this may be true, it's not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.就用but句说明了全文就是想说间隔年你值得拥有。而选项中只有A选项in favor of是持正面积极态度的，因此选A。

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