2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-03-17)

发布时间:2020-03-17


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(19)【完形填空】

A.cope with

B.fight against

C.adapt to

D.call for

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. cope with处理;B. fight against对抗;C. adapt to适应;D. call for号召
 此句大意:这类诈骗的防控绝非易事。一种新的电脑科学领域被开发出来() 安全问题。  
根据上下文这里是解决诈骗问题的,因此电脑科学是用来A“应对”安全问题的。

2、

To reverse the negative influences of snap decisions,we should().

【阅读理解A】

A.trust our first impression

B.do as people usually do

C.think before we act

D.ask for expert advice

正确答案:C

答案解析:

文章第四段开头“Yet we can reverse such influences.(然而我们可以克服负面影响。)”。之后通过两个例子说明我们应该怎样克服负面影响,第一个例子表示“we can take a moment before buying.”(我们可以在购买之前先思考一会儿),因此C选项“行动之前思考一下”为正确答案。其他选项均不符合题意。

3、

The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that().

【阅读理解A】

A.gains of technology have been erased

B.job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed

C. factories are making much less money than before

D.new jobs and services have been offered

正确答案:B

答案解析:

第四段引用的内容"In the 10 years ending in 2009, [u.s.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs—about 6 million in total —disappeared."(2009年之前的10年内,美国工厂裁撤工人速度之快,基本上等于过去70年新增的工人数量;大概三分之一的工作岗位消失了,总计约600万。)。显然是为了说明美国裁员造成工作岗位减少,也就是B选项“工作机会急速消失”,故B选项为正确答案。

A选项“科技的成果被消除”和C选项“工厂挣钱更少”在文章中没有体现。D选项与B选项意思相反,不符合文意。

4、

According to the author, to reduce unemployment, the most important is().

【阅读理解A】

A.to accelerate the I.T. revolution

B.to ensure more education for people

C. to advance economic globalization

D. to pass more bills in the 21st century

正确答案:B

答案解析:

文章最后一段“there are many things we need to do to support employment, but nothing would be more important than passing some kind of G.I.Bill for the 21st century that ensures that every American has access to post-high school education.(为支持就业我们可以做很多事,但是最重要的是颁布类似于“G.I.Bill”的法案来保障人们接受高等教育的权利)”,可见B选项“保障更多人的教育”是正确答案。

A项“加速信息技术产业变革”和C项“促进经济全球化”在文中均未提及。文中虽提及要颁布更多法案,但颁布法案的目的实际是为了保障教育,所以D选项也排除。

5、According to Reding, quotas may help women ().【阅读理解A】

A.get top business positions

B.see through the glass ceiling

C.balance work and family

D.anticipate legal results

正确答案:A

答案解析:

第四段“Quotas get action: they"open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,"according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.(限定比例起作用了:它们打开性别平的的道路,打破瓶颈:法国和其他国家立法禁止对女性在高层的比例进行限定。)所以A选项”帮助女性获得高层职位“正确。
B选项是对原文“break through the glass ceiling”的望文生义。C、D选项属于无中生有。

6、

According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one has to().

【阅读理解A】

A.work on cheap software

B.ask for a moderate salary

C.adopt an average lifestyle

D.contribute something unique

正确答案:D

答案解析:

文章第三段的倒数第二句“Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra — their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment”,(因此,人人都需要有另外的价值:独特的价值能够让他们在各自的雇佣市场上脱颖而出。) D选项中contribute something unique是文中their unique value contribution的同义复现,因此,正确答案是D选项。

选项A“生产廉价的软件”;选项B“要求适当的薪水”;选项C“采取一般的生活方式”均不符合文意。

7、

The author suggests that the birds of passage today should be treated().

【阅读理解A】

A.as faithful partners

B.with economic favors

C.with legal tolerance

D.as mighty rivals

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章最后一段“Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle...Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system”(接纳这些流动人口需要这场移民战争的双方改变态度,...包括一些现有体系中不容易合法完成的途径。) C选项“更多法律容忍度”与文意相符。A、B和D项在文中未提及。

8、

Women entering top management become headlines due to the lack of().

【阅读理解A】

A.more social justice

B.massive media attention

C.suitable public policies

D.greater

正确答案:C

答案解析:

第七段开头“If appropriate pubic choices were in place to help all women, ...Sandberg would be no more newsworthy...(如果有合理的公共政策来帮助所有女性,Sandberg就没有报道价值了)”,故正确答案是C“缺少合理的公共政策”。

9、

42.()

【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:E

答案解析:

本段最后一句话“And if you plan properly, you'll know that you only need, say, 350g of shin of beef and six rashers of bacon, not whatever weight is pre-packed in the supermarket chiller.(如果你安排合理,就能知道你需要的只是,比如350克牛胫骨和6片培根,而不是超市冷柜里里重量已定的预先包装好的东西。)”也就是说,提前计划好的话,可以按照自己预想的分量购买自己需要的食品。故只有E 选项 stick to what you need 符合本段的主题,为正确选项。

10、(13)【完形填空】

A.Unless

B.Until

C.Because

D.Though

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  Unless除非;B. Until直到;C.  Because因为;D.  Though尽管
此句大意:()电子支付是即付的,所以消除了客户的等待期。
前后两句明显是因果关系“因为电子支付是即时的,所以消除了等待期”。故应选C。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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