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单选题
Due to the large amount of heat picked up by the air in boiler and engine rooms, it would be （） to maintain ambient conditions within the comfort zone by air conditioning.
A
possible
B
necessary
C
practicable
D
impracticable
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更多 “单选题Due to the large amount of heat picked up by the air in boiler and engine rooms, it would be （） to maintain ambient conditions within the comfort zone by air conditioning.A possibleB necessaryC practicableD impracticable” 相关考题
考题
Which of the processes listed would be the most satisfactory method to use to lower the humidity of the air being circulated by an air conditioning system?A.Cooling the air to a temperature just above dew pointB.Heating the air to a point at which moisture will boil off ,then re-cooling itC.Cooling the air to a point below dew point, then reheating itD.Heating the air and then cooling it to a point below dew point
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The heat that is produced by burning garbage can be used to______.A. make electricityB. make energy sourceC. boil waterD. save coal
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Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.
A.the large numberB.the large amountC.a large numberD.a large amount
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She ________ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A、 looked upB、 looked atC、 picked outD、picked up
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When the fuel oil is burning in the combustion chamber, it _____.A.gives up large amount of heatB.gives off large amount of heatC.gives up large amount of steamD.gives off large amount of steam
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题干材料：Due to the large amount of heat picked up by the air in boiler and engine rooms, it would be impracticable to maintain ambient conditions within the comfort zone by air conditioning or any other means. The normal practice is to provide copious mechanical ventilation; in boiler rooms, the quantity is equated to the combustion requirements, while in a motor ship engine room the supply may be 25-50% in excess of the requirements of the engines.The axial flow fan is particularly suited to handle these large air volumes at the moderate pressures required, while of course the “straight-through” flow feature places it at an advantage over the centrifugal fan.The increasing adoption of automation, with the provision of a separate control room makes less significant the fact that comfort conditions cannot be maintained in the engine room all the time.问题：Which of the following devices should be taken to maintain ambient conditions of the boiler and machinery space?A.air compressorB.air coolerC.air-conditioning plantD.mechanical ventilation plantIn a motor vessel, the air quantity which the engine room need is_______ of the requirements of the engines.A.less than 25-50%B.more than 125-150%C.more than 25-50%D.less than 125-150%According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?A.In boiler and machinery spaces, there is the air conditioningB.In the boiler rooms the requirement of air volume should meet 25-50% of combustion requirementC.To maintain the comfort zone in the separate control room the air conditioning plant should be fittedD.The comfort conditions can be maintained in the engine room all the timeAt the middle pressure and large air quantity,_________ is more suitable.A.an axial flow fanB.a radial flow blowerC.a centrifugal fanD.an auxiliary blower请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
考题
Temperature and moisture characteristics are modified in a warm or cold air mass due to ______.A.pressure changes in the air massB.movement of the air massC.the heterogeneous nature of the air massD.upper level atmospheric changes
考题
When fighting a large fire on your vessel and attacking it from ABOVE the space on fire，it is important to ______．A.Rotate personnel，due to heat stressB.Station personnel on the hot deck immediately above the fireC.Stay low by crouching or kneeling on deckD.All of the above
考题
Due to the large amount of heat picked up by the air in boiler and engine rooms, it would be impracticable to maintain ambient conditions within the comfort zone by air conditioning or any other means. The normal practice is to provide copious mechanical ventilation; in boiler rooms, the quantity is equated to the combustion requirements, while in a motor ship engine room the supply may be 25-50% in excess of the requirements of the engines.The axial flow fan is particularly suited to handle these large air volumes at the moderate pressures required, while of course the “straight-through” flow feature places it at an advantage over the centrifugal fan.The increasing adoption of automation, with the provision of a separate control room makes less significant the fact that comfort conditions cannot be maintained in the engine room all the time. Which of the following devices should be taken to maintain ambient conditions of the boiler and machinery space?A.air compressorB.air coolerC.air-conditioning plantD.mechanical ventilation plant
考题
Passage Four
How can we get rid of garbage?Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?
These are two important questions that many people are asking today．Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time,They suggest using garbage as an energy source,and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage．
For a long time,people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land．Now,empty land is scarce．But more and more garbage is produced each year．However,garbage can be a good fuel to use．The things in garbage do not look like coal,petroleum,or natural gas;but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels．As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies,we might be able to use garbage as an energy source．Burning garbage is not a new idea．Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years．The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water．The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby,buildings．In Paris,France,some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year．The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil．
Our fossil fuel supplies are limited．Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs．This method could also reduce the amount if garbage piling up on the earth．
What two problems can man solve by burning garbage?A.The shortage of energy and air pollutio
B.The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbag
C.Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fue
D.Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbag
考题
Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have（）of fat.Aa large numberBthe large numberCa large amountDthe large amount
考题
Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have（）of fatAa large numberBthe large numberCa large amountDthe large amount
考题
Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have（）of fat.A、a large numberB、the large numberC、a large amountD、the large amount
考题
单选题When the fuel oil is burning in the combustion chamber, it （）.A
gives up large amount of heatB
gives off large amount of heatC
gives up large amount of steamD
gives off large amount of steam
考题
单选题Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have（）of fatA
a large numberB
the large numberC
a large amountD
the large amount
考题
单选题Water may boil up around the stern of a vessel in a channel due to（）.A
slack water when upboundB
shallow waterC
a cross currentD
a head current
考题
单选题Temperature and moisture characteristics are modified in a warm or cold air mass due to （）.A
pressure changes in the air massB
movement of the air massC
the heterogeneous nature of the air massD
upper level atmospheric changes
考题
单选题The rate of heat transfer in a water-tube auxiliary boiler can be increased by （）.A
operating the boiler at less than normal water levelB
installing fins on the firesides of water-tubesC
increasing the amount of excess air to the burnersD
treating the boiler water with chemical oxygen scavengers
考题
问答题Practice 1 Heat loss by sweating depends on the fact that when a liquid evaporates, it absorbs an enormous quantity of heat from its surroundings. Therefore, when I am of sweat evaporate, a great deal of heat is absorbed from the surface of the body in contact with it. 1______ 2______ The first is the amount of movement of air surrounding the body. The second is the amount of water vapor in the air that surrounds the body. 3______ For this reason, sweat evaporates very rapidly on windy days, and the rate of heat loss by sweating is much more than on a still day. This accounts for the fact that hot still days are much less comfortable than hot windy days. In contrast, the sweat evaporates very rapidly on hot windy days, and cools the body quickly and effectively. 4______ When air is carrying the maximum amount of water vapor that it can hold, it is said to be 100% saturated with water vapor. The relative humidity of the air is said to be 100%. Under these conditions the air cannot carry any water, so no water can evaporate. When the relative humidity is high, therefore, sweat cannot evaporate. Instead, it forms large drops and runs off your skin without cooling you. 5______ It is obvious that under these conditions, evaporation will be much more rapid. Therefore, sweating will be much more effective as a method of losing heat from the body. On a hot dry day, sweat evaporates as soon as it is formed, and you feel reasonably cool even though the temperature of your environment is very high.[A] When the air is very dry and carries no water at all, the relative humidity is said to be 0%.[B] The second factor is the amount of water vapor in the air－the humidity.[C] Hot windy days are much more comfortable than hot still days.[D] This heat transfer occurs even if the environment is hotter than the body.[E] When air moves over the surface of water, the amount of evaporation is greatly increased.[F] You might expect the highest incidence of a heat stroke when the maximum temperature is 100 and humidity is 50%.[G] Two factors affect the rate of evaporation of sweat, and therefore the effectiveness of sweating as a method of cooling the body.
考题
单选题The crew was unable to（）access to the engine room due to the extreme heat.A
maintainB
retainC
gainD
contain
考题
单选题It is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will _____.A
use up a large amount of waterB
weaken their economyC
help establish their traditionsD
help improve their life
考题
单选题An after-cooler installed between the turbocharger and the cylinder air inlet （）A
increases the density of the airB
decrease the density of the airC
increases the specific heat of the airD
decreases the specific heat of the exhaust
考题
单选题The amount of heat released by steam when it changes to water at the same temperature is called（）.A
latent heat of condensationB
latent heat of vaporizationC
latent heat of saturationD
sensible heat of condensation
考题
单选题The amount of moisture in a given sample of air, when compared with the amount of moisture the air could hold if totally saturated at the existing temperature of the sample, is called （）.A
absolute humidityB
specific humidityC
effective humidityD
relative humidity
考题
单选题Which of the processes listed would be the most satisfactory method to use to lower the humidity of the air being circulated by an air conditioning system?（）A
Cooling the air to a temperature just above dew pointB
Heating the air to a point at which moisture will boil off ,then re-cooling itC
Cooling the air to a point below dew point, then reheating itD
Heating the air and then cooling it to a point below dew point
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