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单选题
Ships carrying 15 or more seafarers and engaged in a voyage of more than three day’s duration shall provide separate hospital accommodation to be used（）.
A
for other purposes
B
exclusively for medical purposes
C
for a common ship‟s office
D
by deck and engine departments
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考题
STCW 78/95 Convention shall apply to seafarers _____ on board seagoing ships entitled to fly the flag of a Party.A.servedB.servingC.surveyedD.surveying
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The Port Authorities, in accordance with the IMO resolutions have been carrying out _____ to enhance safety of ships.A.CPPB.FPPC.FSCD.PSC
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The UN number of a dangerous cargo in package can be found in ________ ．A.International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by SeaB.International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in BulkC.International Convention for the Safety of Life at SeaD.International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk
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The safe operations of a liquified gas can be found in ________ ．A.International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by SeaB.International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Gases in BulkC.International Convention for the Safety of Life at SeaD.International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
考题
材料：The 1978 STCW Convention was the first to establish basic requirements on training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers on an international level. Previously the standards of training, certification and watch-keeping of officers and ratings were established by individual governments, usually without reference to practices in other countries. As a result standards and procedures varied widely, even though shipping is the most international of all industries.The Convention prescribes minimum standards relating to training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers which countries are obliged to meet or exceed.The Convention did not deal with manning levels: IMO provisions in this area are covered by regulation 13 of Chapter V of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), 1974, whose requirements are backed up by resolution A.890(21) Principles of safe manning, adopted by the IMO Assembly in 1999, which replaced an earlier resolution A.481(XII) adopted in 1981.The Articles of the Convention include requirements relating to issues surrounding certification and Port State Control.One especially important feature of the Convention is that it applies to ships of non-party States when visiting ports of States which are Parties to the Convention. Article X requires Parties to apply the control measures to ships of all flags to the extent necessary to ensure that no more favorable treatment is given to ships entitled to fly the flag of a State which is not a Party than is given to ships entitled to fly the flag of a State that is a Party.The difficulties which could arise for ships of States which are not Parties to the Convention is one reason why the Convention has received such wide acceptance. By December 2000, the STCW Convention had 135 Parties, representing 97.53 percent of world shipping tonnage.问题：Before the establish of the STCW78, the standards of training, certification and watch-keeping of seafarers _____.A.were established by IMOB.were established by a famous organizationC.were established by individual governments with reference to practices in other countriesD.varied widely among countriesThe regulation 13 of Chapter V of the SOLAS 1974 covered _____.A.the manning of shipsB.the standards of training certificationC.the standards of trainingD.the standards of watch-keepingOne especially important feature of the STCW Convention is _____.A.the adoption of the policy “ more favorable treatment”B.“ no more favorable treatment” to Non-parties of the conventionC.the adoption of the minimum standardsD.the adoption of the obligatory standardsOne reason why the Convention has received such wide acceptance is _____.A.that it is only the minimum standardsB.that it is the obligatory standardsC.that it is established by IMOD.difficulties could arise for ships entitled to fly the flag of a Non-Party State请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
考题
A SOLAS passenger ship safety certificate is required on all ______.A.T-Boats carrying more than 49 passengers for hireB.T-Boats that carry more than 12 passengers on an international voyageC.T-Boats carrying more than 150 passengers for hireD.large excursion vessels on lakes，bays，sounds，and river routes
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SOLAS is the abbreviation of ______.A.International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by SeaB.International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Gases in BulkC.International Convention for the Safety of Life at SeaD.International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
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Certificate of insurance or other financial security in respect of civil liability for oil pollution damage shall be carried on board by ______．A.ships carrying more than 2000 tons of oil in bulk as cargoB.oil tankersC.bulk chemicals carriersD.liquefied gas carriers
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考题
Some canals,such as the Suez of the Panama,save ships weeks of time by making their voyage a thousand miles shorter.Other canals permit boats to reach cities that are not（ ）on the coast,still other canals drain lands where is too much water,help to irrigate fields where there is not enough water,and furnish water power for factories and mills.A.lain
B.stationed
C.set
D.located
考题
When the charterer uses more time than time stipulated in a voyage C/P to load his cargo， the ship-owner is entitled to（）A、overtimeB、dispatchC、demurrageD、deadfreight
考题
单选题GMDSS is to provide（）with reliable communication .A
all large passenger vesselsB
freighters of more than 300gt in coastal watersC
all passenger ships and cargo ships engaged in international-voyagesD
all passenger ships and cargo ships of 300gt upwards in open sea
考题
单选题In the voyage, when carrying out abandon ship drill, should be test every time（）.A
the emergency lighting system for muster and abandon shipB
air/oil emergency shut-downC
M-Eemergency operationD
main/auxiliary steering gear changing
考题
多选题The provisions of MARPOL Annex IV shall apply to the following ships engaged ininternational voyages：（）ANew Ships of 400 gross tonnage and aboveBNew Ships of less than 400 gross tonnageCNew Ships of less than 400 gross tonnage which are certified to carry more than 15personsDNew Ships of less than 400 gross tonnage which are certified to carry less than 15persons
考题
单选题STCW shall apply to seafarers（） on board seagoing ships entitled to fly the flag of a Party.A
servedB
servingC
surveyedD
surveying
考题
单选题A vessel engaged in fishing must display a light in the direction of any gear that extends outward more than 150 meters. The color of this light is（）.A
whiteB
greenC
redD
yellow
考题
单选题Which type and age of the ships has a higher potential for PSC inspection and a large percentage of subsequent PSC detentions?（）A
Bulk carriers and general cargo ships over 15 years oldB
Bulk carriers and oil tankers over 15 years oldC
Passenger liner and ro-ro ships over 10 years oldD
Container ships and general ships over 10 years old
考题
单选题A SOLAS passenger ship safety certificate is required on all（）.A
T-Boats carrying more than 49 passengers for hireB
T-Boats that carry more than 12 passengers on an international voyageC
T-Boats carrying more than 150 passengers for hireD
large excursion vessels on lakes，bays，sounds，and river routes
考题
单选题SOLAS is the abbreviation of（）.A
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by SeaB
International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Gases in BulkC
International Convention for the Safety of Life at SeaD
International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
考题
单选题In order for a vessel to be engaged in fishing she must be（）.A
underwayB
using gear which extends more than 50 meters outboardC
using a seine of some typeD
using gear which restricts her maneuverability
考题
单选题The International Code for the Construction and equipment of Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk (IBC Code) is a part of （）A
SOLASB
MARPOLC
STCWD
Ballast Water convention
考题
单选题Out of the many hazards that can occur on ships, fire is by far the most frequent, and（） more total losses than any other casualty.A
due toB
owing toC
results fromD
results in
考题
单选题In the voyage, when carrying out abandon ship drill （） should be test every time.A
the emergency lighting system for muster and abandon shipB
air oil emergency shut-downC
ME emergency operationD
main auxiliary steering gear changing
考题
单选题When carrying out the voyage trial, the M-E is not necessary to take（）trial.A
startingB
runningC
running-inD
direction changing
考题
单选题（）is a full nautical record of a ships voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch.A
Sea protestB
Deck logC
Accident reportD
Seamans book
考题
单选题When engaged on international voyages, ships of 1600 tons gross tonnage and upwards shall be fitted with a（）.A
radio direction-finding apparatusB
DSCC
NAVTEXD
EPIRB
考题
单选题Under the provisions of applicable international conventions, ships entitled to fly the flag of a Party are subject, while in the port of a Party, to control by officers duly authorized by the Party Ships of non-parties or below convention size shall be given （）.A
more favorable treatmentB
less favorable treatmentC
no more favorable treatmentD
the most favorable treatment
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