2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-11-19)

发布时间:2021-11-19


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(15)【完形填空】

A.employed

B.pictured

C.imitated

D.monitored

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  employed雇佣;B.  pictured拍照;C.  imitated模仿;D.  monitored调控此题句意:媒体中的肥胖者都是打了马赛克的。上句讲到当今我们都视肥胖为耻,所以媒体在拍照时给肥胖者打马赛克,不让他们露脸。四个选项中,跟媒体相关系的词汇只有B。

2、(3)【完形填空】

A.Instead

B.However

C.Likewise

D.Therefore

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. Instead相反;B. However然而;C. Likewise同样;D. Therefore因此此题句意:较重的女人患缺钙的比例低于较瘦的女人。_____,在老年人中,一定程度上超重……。此题考查上下文逻辑,需要填入的是和前半句表示顺接的词语。A、B选项都表示转折,D选项表示因果关系,只有C选项表示顺承关系,因此正确答案为C。

3、Across the Park【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:G

答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G选项与原文信息吻合,是对原文的复现,故答案选G。

4、(11)【完形填空】

A.shape

B.spirit

C.balance

D.taste

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  shape体形 ;B. spirit精神;C. balance平衡;D. taste 品味此题句意:一些人有很高的BMI,实际上身材正好,而其他人有较低的BMI指数,可能_____。很明显,此句前后意义相反,且fit(体型健康)与in poor对应,都在谈论体形,与之最相关是A,故为正确答案。B、C、D都与肥胖和体形无关,可以排除。

5、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often().【阅读理解A】

A.performed by innovative minds

B.scripted with an individual style

C.standardized without a clear target

D.designed against human creativity

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第四段的第一句,该句讲到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for “individual initiative or creativity.”(黑格尔认为美国的工作都是照本宣科,高标准的,没有给个人留下任何空间进行创造行为。)",也就是说美国工作的设计违背了人的创造性。故答案为D。

6、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()【阅读理解A】

A.A big house

B.A special tour

C.A stylish car

D.A rich meal

正确答案:B

答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把钱花费在经历上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次独特的晚餐,甚至是去看电影),由此可以得知答案是B选项"一场特别的旅行"。前文提到物质享受,如豪车豪宅,所带来的欢愉很快就会消失,因而A、C不正确,而D选项“丰盛的晚餐”是说食物很丰盛,不见得独特,也不符合题意。

7、(1)【完形填空】

A.denied

B.concluded

C.doubted

D.ensured

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  denied否认;B. concluded得出结论;C. doubled翻倍;D.  ensured确保此题句意:一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。根据上下文,“事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人”是此次研究的结论,因此concluded符合题意,A选项与句意相反,C选项与题意无关,D选项不符合题意,因为研究不能确保后面的事实。所以正确答案为B。

8、(6)【完形填空】

A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in favor of

D.in respects of

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  in terms of根据;B.  in case of以防;C. in favor of 赞成;D. in respect of关于此题句意:肥胖经常______体质指数,或称为BMI来定义。根据常识,肥胖根据BMI定义,因此正确答案为A。背景知识:在医学研究和临床测试中经常使用BMI作为衡量受试者健康的重要指标。

9、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that().【阅读理解A】

A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities

B.automation is accelerating technological development

C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation

D.man will finally win the race against machine

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾经认为不会受到自动化影响的工作突然间受到威胁)",也就是说技术正慢慢减少人们的工作机会。故答案为A。

10、According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson and McAfee discussed().【阅读理解A】

A.the predictability of machine behavior in practice

B.the formula for how work is conducted efficiently

C.the ways machines replace human labor in modern times

D.the necessity of human involvement in the workplace

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第六段的第一句出现的指示代词“this point”指代上文,故定位于第五段。该段讲到"In our rapidly changing economy, we more than ever need people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise their imagination “to respond to unexpected events.” (在快速发展的经济中,我们比以往更需要人的参与,因为人具有创造力和想象力,可以应对预期外的事情,而机器却不能。)",文中虽然提及B选项,但是是Hagel的观点。A、C选项没有提及。故答案为D “工作中人的参与的重要性”。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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