2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-02-15)

发布时间:2021-02-15


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the author indicates that newspaper().【阅读理解A】

A.neglected the sign of crisis

B.failed to get state subsidies

C.were not charitable corporations

D.were in a desperate situation

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 无视危机信号;B. 没有得到政府救助;C. 不是慈善公司;D. 处于不利的处境Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom(诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运)doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。

2、(3)【完形填空】

A.careless

B.lawless

C.pointless

D.helpless

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. careless粗心的;B. lawless无法度的;C. pointless无意义的;D. helpless无助的前文提到网络犯罪泛滥,可见世界是日益无法度的,因此答案为B。

3、Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().【阅读理解A】

A.have more sources of revenue

B.have more balanced newsrooms

C.are less dependent on advertising

D.are less affected by readership

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 有更多的收入来源 ;B. 更均衡的新闻编辑部;C. 不太依赖广告;D. 不太受到读者的影响文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其岁入的87%来源于广告,这一比例在日本为35%。无怪乎日本报纸更稳定)可见日本报业稳定的原因在于对广告依赖少。故答案为C。

4、Mies held that elegance of architectural design().【阅读理解A】

A.was related to large space

B.was identified with emptiness

C.was not reliant on abundant decoration

D.was not associated with efficiency

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 与宽敞的空间有关;B. 与空旷等同;C. 不依赖于繁冗;D. 与简洁无关文章第四段。Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. (他认为,优雅并不依赖与繁冗)。故C选项正确。

5、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

6、(14)【完形填空】

A.caution

B.delight

C.confidence

D.patience

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  caution谨慎;B. delight开心;C. confidence信任;D.  patience耐心空后trusting the identities of…and the identities of …得知,此句中complete online transactions(完成网络交易)的状态应为“放心的”,因此答案为C。

7、(18)【完形填空】

A.skepticism

B.tolerance

C.indifference

D.enthusiasm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  skepticism怀疑 ;B.  tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不关心;D.  enthusiasm热情计算机专家对此计划是 worry,可见其态度是怀疑的,故答案为A。

8、What can we learn about the design of the “Case Study House”?()【阅读理解A】

A.Mechanical devices were widely used

B.Natural scenes were taken into consideration

C.Details were sacrificed for the overall effect

D.Eco-friendly materials were employed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 机械装置得以广泛应用;B. 自然景观得以考虑;C. 为整体效果而牺牲了细节;D. 采用了环保材料最后一段第二句话Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing.(审美效果来自于自然景色,新材料的运用和明了的细节设计)可见B答案正确。A没有提及,C与文意相反,新材料不等于环保材料,故D错误。

9、The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers().【阅读理解A】

A.are competing for the leading position

B. are busy handling their own crises

C.fail to reach an agreement on harmonization

D.disagree on the steps towards disintegration

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.争夺领导地位;B. 忙于处理他们的危机;C. 未能就和谐达成共识; D. 对于分解的步骤意见不一致第三段第二句话It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.(僵持的原因是欧元区的两大主导力量-法国和德国一致同意有必要在欧元区内实现更大的协调统一,但在对哪些方面进行协调统一这个问题上又存在分歧”),C选项为正确答案。

10、(17)【完形填空】

A.frequently

B.incidentally

C.occasionally

D.eventually

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  frequently频繁地;B.  incidentally偶然地;C. occasionally偶尔地;D. eventually最终原文such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would (17) be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality中,push toward表示前后内容的递进、发展,前者为initiative为开始,后者应为表示时间上的递进,只有eventually符合要求,因此答案为D。


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