2019年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2019-12-16)

发布时间：2019-12-16

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2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、

By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the author indicates that newspaper（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.neglected the sign of crisis

B.failed to get state subsidies

C.were not charitable corporations

D.were in a desperate situation

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 无视危机信号；B. 没有得到政府救助；C. 不是慈善公司；D. 处于不利的处境
Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom（诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运）doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。

1、

We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.generous investors

B.unbiased executives

C.share price forecasters

D.independent advisers

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 慷慨的投资者；B. 无偏见的主管；C. 股价预测员；D. 独立的顾问
第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事应该是有益，少偏见的顾问），可见是相对独立的顾问，故选D。
A、C属于无中生有，B中unbiased与原文less biased属于偷换概念。

1、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:

第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils，ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

1、

A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that

【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:G

答案解析:

第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”（政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上，而不是国家规定），因此G为正确答案。

1、（6）【完形填空】

A.by

B.into

C.from

D.over

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. by被；B.  into成为；C.  from来自；D. over超越
原文all rolled （6）one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一体”，be rolled into one是“集于一体”的意思，因此答案为B。

1、（1）【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘
原文that has （1） across the Web为定语从句，修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的，可见其范围广，因而应该是席卷了整个网络的，其他选项均不符合题意，因此答案为[a]。

1、Andrew Lansley held that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:E

答案解析:

第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…选项E是对原文的复现。

1、（12）【完形填空】

A.In vain

B.In effect

C.In return

D.In contrast

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  In vain无用的；B.  In effect事实上；C.  In return作为回报； D.  In contrast相反
此处起到承上启下的作用。前两段指出the approach的运行原理。此处指出其效果，因此答案为B。

1、（5）【完形填空】

A.information

B.interference

C.entertainment

D.equivalent

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. information信息；B.  interference干涉； C.  entertainment娱乐；D.  equivalent等同物
原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具体内容为：a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card，根据逻辑只能选D。其他三项都不符合逻辑。

1、（14）【完形填空】

A.caution

B.delight

C.confidence

D.patience

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  caution谨慎；B. delight开心；C. confidence信任；D.  patience耐心
空后trusting the identities of…and the identities of …得知，此句中complete online transactions（完成网络交易）的状态应为“放心的”，因此答案为C。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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