2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-11-16)

发布时间：2020-11-16

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、The EU is faced with so many problems that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.it has more or less lost faith in markets

B.even its supporters begin to feel concerned

C.some of its member countries plan to abandon euro

D. it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它或多或少对市场失去了信心；B. 即使它的支持者们也开始感到担忧；C. 一些成员国计划放弃欧元；D.它打算否认货币贬值的可能性第一段Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth.（如今，即使是最热衷欧盟事业的人也在谈论欧洲所面临的百慕大三角问题）表明支持者们也担心欧盟的前途，故B选项正确。

2、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?（）【阅读理解A】

A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II

C.Most American architects used to be associated with it

D. It had a great influence upon American architecture

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建；B. 它的设计理念受二战影响；C. 大部分美国建筑师都与它有关联 ；D. 对美国的建筑风格产生了巨大影响“The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”（“少即是多”一词因以为德国建筑家而流行，他和其他Bauhaus学派的人一样，在二战前来到美国并在美国建筑学校任教。这些设计师对美国建筑进程产生了巨大影响），故答案为D。文中没有说明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建，设计理念未被提及，也没说大多数美国建筑师都与之有关。

3、（11）【完形填空】

A.carry on

B.linger on

C.set in

D.log in

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  carry on从事；B. linger on徘徊 ；C.  set in开始 ；D. log in注册本段大意：微软和谷歌已经启用这种“一次签约”系统，用户只需一次即可享用多种不同服务。全文都在谈论网络相关，加上此处语义，不难看出，应该是用户在网站注册，因此答案为D。

4、What can we learn about the design of the “Case Study House”?（）【阅读理解A】

A.Mechanical devices were widely used

B.Natural scenes were taken into consideration

C.Details were sacrificed for the overall effect

D.Eco-friendly materials were employed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 机械装置得以广泛应用；B. 自然景观得以考虑；C. 为整体效果而牺牲了细节；D. 采用了环保材料最后一段第二句话Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing.（审美效果来自于自然景色，新材料的运用和明了的细节设计）可见B答案正确。A没有提及，C与文意相反，新材料不等于环保材料，故D错误。

5、（18）【完形填空】

A.skepticism

B.tolerance

C.indifference

D.enthusiasm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  skepticism怀疑 ；B.  tolerance容忍；C. indifference漠不关心；D.  enthusiasm热情计算机专家对此计划是 worry，可见其态度是怀疑的，故答案为A。

6、The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers（）.【阅读理解A】

A.are competing for the leading position

B. are busy handling their own crises

C.fail to reach an agreement on harmonization

D.disagree on the steps towards disintegration

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.争夺领导地位；B. 忙于处理他们的危机；C. 未能就和谐达成共识； D. 对于分解的步骤意见不一致第三段第二句话It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.（僵持的原因是欧元区的两大主导力量－法国和德国一致同意有必要在欧元区内实现更大的协调统一，但在对哪些方面进行协调统一这个问题上又存在分歧”），C选项为正确答案。

7、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:G

答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”（政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上，而不是国家规定），因此G为正确答案。

8、（1）【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘原文that has （1） across the Web为定语从句，修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的，可见其范围广，因而应该是席卷了整个网络的，其他选项均不符合题意，因此答案为[a]。

9、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?（）【阅读理解A】

A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.

B.Completeness is to blame for the failure of newspaper

C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business

D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 拥有自己的特色是现在报纸的一个重要特征；B. 完整性是报纸失败的原因；C. 国外部在报纸业中起关键作用；D. 读者对汽车和影评失去了兴趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. （报社中最不具特色的部门损失惨重）”，说明现在的报纸要有自己的特色，因此A为正确答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business（完整性已不再是报业的一种优秀品质），因此排除B选项。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.（国外部被无情的精减）说明国外部不重要，C与文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone（汽车和电影评论员黯然离开）只说明这两种报纸的消失，无法推论出读者对它的兴趣减少。

10、（12）【完形填空】

A.In vain

B.In effect

C.In return

D.In contrast

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  In vain无用的；B.  In effect事实上；C.  In return作为回报； D.  In contrast相反此处起到承上启下的作用。前两段指出the approach的运行原理。此处指出其效果，因此答案为B。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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