2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-03-14)

发布时间:2021-03-14


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it().【阅读理解A】

A.aims at discovering talents

B.focuses on mass competition

C.does not emphasize elitism

D.does not attract first-timers

正确答案:C

答案解析:由题干中的关键词Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that...可以知道这是想考察Parkrun和Olympic的区别。追溯到原文,可以看到文中的第三段第一句话:Parkrun is not a race but a time trial.从这句话可以排除A和B,因为A和B都和竞争有关,D选项可以从这一段的这一句话:there is much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is ...可知,Parkrun有很多第一次参加的人,所以排除D. 最后可以知道,答案选C,因为parkrun不是比赛,所以就不重视精英主义。

2、(11)【完形填空】

A.statistically

B.occasionally

C.necessarily

D.economically

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句题干意为“但是()由这些研究推断没有工作的世界就会充满不安”。A. 统计上地;B. 偶尔,间或; C. 必要性地;D. 经济地,依次代入可知C最符合题意,因此C为正确答案。

3、Julie Parks【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:F

答案解析:题干问Julie的观点,对应文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”,“young people value flexibility”,“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知该题对应选项F。

4、A gap year may save money for students by helping them().【阅读理解A】

A.avoid academic failures

B.establish long-term goals

C.switch to another college

D.decide on the right major

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 对应题干中的save money,而academic choices学术选择可以排除A和B。根据最后一段第三句...students...listing one major on their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是转专业的事儿,因此选D。

5、Studies from the US and Australia imply that taking a gap year helps().【阅读理解A】

A.keep students from being unrealistic

B.lower risks in choosing careers

C.ease freshmen’s financial burdens

D.relieve freshmen of pressures

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据题目中的study from the Australia and US可以定位到第三段第一句话Studies from the United States and Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not.。这句话明确说了有间隔年的学生比没有的要好,好在准备和表现上。所以A:unrealistic和B:choosing career不对。第二句在表现好的更细致地方面进行了描述:preparing them for independence独立性, new responsibilities责任感 and environmental changes环境变化。紧随的破折号后总结说了这是 first-year students一年级学生 often struggle with the most常常有苦恼的。说明最受益的是大学一年级学生,而整段都没提过financial burdens,所以C不对。而D中的pressure是对前面内容的概括性描述,因此答案是D。

6、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is().【阅读理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正确答案:B

答案解析:由题干中的关键词the author’s attitude to what UK government have done for sport可以再次锁定原文中关于政府的部分,可见这一题与24题是有一定联系的。第四段一开始作者提出了自己对政府的期许,但是事实上,政府却没有达到这一期许。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府负责卖地,从地方政府压榨金钱,不重视学校的体育运动。可见,此处作者指责政府的一系列行为,由此可以得出答案B。critical:批判的; tolerant:宽容的,容忍的;  uncertain:含糊的,不确定的; sympathetic:同情的,赞同的。

7、Professor Balch points out that fire is something man should().【阅读理解A】

A.do away with

B.come to terms with

C.pay a price for

D.keep away from

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的大写字母Professor Balch和fire,man定位到最后一段的最后一句,“important to understand...human connection with fire”,人与火之间的联系。正确答案B的意思是达成协议,符合原文。干扰项A的do away with是废除;选项C的pay a price for是付出代价;选项D的keep away from远离。

8、(7)【完形填空】

A.rich

B.urban

C.working

D.educated

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句题干意为“盖普洛民意调查显示20%的失业一年以上的美国人有消极情绪,是()美国人的两倍。” A. 富有的;B. 城市的; C. 工作的; D. 受教育的,根据题意可知,空格处应与前半句中失业的美国人形成对比,因此是C为正确答案。

9、(4)【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正确答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的补充成分,起修饰作用,A以.....为特点的; B分开的; C平衡的; D. 基于......标准的;A代入原句,符合句意,“这个荒芜之地毫无意义”,因此A为正确答案。

10、The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to().【阅读理解A】

A.adaptation

B.application

C.motivation

D.competition

正确答案:A

答案解析:这题根据题干中给的信息,到第三段最后一句中去找答案,Gap year experiences can... when it comes to adjusting to college..., making it easier to...rather than acclimation blunders.这个句子分两部分,逗号+making分词作状语,从功能上是解释补充说明前面半句,所以间隔年的好处是能帮助新生调节适应大学,而不用担心acclimation 问题,所以acclimation当然就是适应的意思了。因此A为正确答案。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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