2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-10-23)

发布时间：2021-10-23

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（6）【完形填空】

A.for

B.into

C.from

D.against

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. for支持；B.  into进入；C. from来自；D.  against对抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中，需要填入的介词的宾语为enemies（敌人），对敌人的态度应该是D反对，抵抗，因此D为答案。

2、Samuel Smiles【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:G

答案解析:第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G选项是对原文的复现。

3、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

4、（15）【完形填空】

A.ruined

B.commuted

C.patrolled

D.gained

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. ruined毁坏；B. commuted通勤；C. patrolled巡逻；D. gained推进原文not how many miles were （15）  or what towns were captured or liberated，or前后表达的内容一致，推进多少公里或者占领多少城市，只有D选项可以与距离搭配，表示“推进”，故答案为D。

5、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to （）.【阅读理解A】

A.classify consumers into smaller groups

B.attach equal importance to different genders

C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes

D.create some common shoppers\' terms

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 将消费者分为更细的群体；B. 把不同性别放在同等重要的地位；C. 聚焦于婴儿和稍大一些孩子的服装       D. 创造一些共同的消费术语Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把儿童，成人分为更小的分类是增长利润的有效方法），故把消费者细分是给百货商场的建议，即A为正确答案。

6、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （马丁路德，克伦威尔，拿破仑）represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

7、（18）【完形填空】

A.stages

B.illusions

C.fragments

D.fragments

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  stages阶段；B. illusions幻觉 ；C. fragments片段；D.  advances进步根据原文Both men（17） the dirt and exhaustion of war, the （18） of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the （18）of civilization，二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗，也描绘了士兵间，士兵与平民间分享咖啡，烟草，威士忌，庇护所，同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。

8、（7）【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思，意义，意图 ；B. implying暗示，暗指；C. symbolizing象征，作为…的象征；D.claiming声称; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中，空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”，空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”，根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知，此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”，而非指明G.I.的具体含义，因此排除A和B，而答案为C。

9、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【阅读理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员；C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢复第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身，达到未遭遇危机时的状态）”。故答案选D。

10、（20）【完形填空】

A.on the contrary

B.by this means

C.from the outset

D.at that point

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. on the contrary相反；B. by this means以这种方式；C.  from the outset从一开始；D.  at that point 从这一点讲Egypt, France and a dozen more countries（埃及，法国和其他十几个国家）是美国盟军。根据美国士兵对其盟军的影响得知，“任何一位美国士兵对他们而言都是生命中最重要的人”，因此答案为D。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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