2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-10-15)

发布时间:2021-10-15


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would().【阅读理解A】

A.ease the competition of man vs. machine

B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs

C.provoke a painful technological revolution

D.outmode our current economic structure

正确答案:B

答案解析:第一段的第一句,“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.”(人机对抗的概念和工业革命一样久远,但是经济下滑和恢复的虚弱时期会更强烈的被感受到)下文接着讲到"Certain jobs have gone away for good, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永远的消失了,被机器所取代)"故答案为B“强调机器对人的工作的威胁”。

2、(1)【完形填空】

A.denied

B.concluded

C.doubted

D.ensured

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  denied否认;B. concluded得出结论;C. doubled翻倍;D.  ensured确保此题句意:一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。根据上下文,“事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人”是此次研究的结论,因此concluded符合题意,A选项与句意相反,C选项与题意无关,D选项不符合题意,因为研究不能确保后面的事实。所以正确答案为B。

3、(14)【完形填空】

A.option

B.reason

C.opportunity

D.tendency

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  option选择;B. reason原因;C. opportunity机会;D. tendency倾向此题句意:如今,我们有把肥胖视为耻辱的()。“to label obesity as a disgrace”是划线部分的后置定语,将四个选项代入划线处,最符合句意的是D(倾向)。后面一句也进一步证实了这种倾向:出现在媒体中的肥胖者脸都是打了马赛克的。其他选项均不合逻辑。

4、Olaf Street Study【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:E

答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少数几个信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我们多数时候对地景的体验)”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多数人的体验,也就是有其大众的一面,故正确答案为E选项“描绘了英国地景艺术的大众的一面”。A、C、F、G选项与本题对应的原文信息无关。

5、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would().【阅读理解A】

A. lower the costs of registered providers

B.lessen the impact of government interference

C.contribute to funding new developments

D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.(大臣们应该致力于创造更稳定的租赁环境,这将会对注册供应商为新发展提供资金支持的能力产生很大影响。)”C项的"to fund new developments"是原文内容复现,所以是正确选项。A项"减少注册供应者的成本"、B项"减少政府接介入的影响"和D项“减轻大臣责任”在文中并未提及,属于无中生有。

6、(7)【完形填空】

A.measures

B.determines

C.equals

D.modifies

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. measures测量;B. determines决定;C.  equals等于;D.  modifies修正此题句意:BMI_____体重除以身高的平方。此句表述了BMI指数得出的方法,也就是一个数学公式,所以equal符合题意。

7、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that().【阅读理解A】

A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities

B.automation is accelerating technological development

C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation

D.man will finally win the race against machine

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾经认为不会受到自动化影响的工作突然间受到威胁)",也就是说技术正慢慢减少人们的工作机会。故答案为A。

8、(20)【完形填空】

A.for

B.against

C.with

D.without

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. for支持;B.  against反对;C.  with和;D. without没有此题句意:米歇尔·奥巴马发起了一个高知名度的活动_____儿童肥胖,甚至宣称它代表了国家最大的安全威胁。本段的主题是反对肥胖,本句话同样作为例子支持这个主题,因此空格处词汇是反对,反抗的意思,B符合题意。

9、(11)【完形填空】

A.shape

B.spirit

C.balance

D.taste

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  shape体形 ;B. spirit精神;C. balance平衡;D. taste 品味此题句意:一些人有很高的BMI,实际上身材正好,而其他人有较低的BMI指数,可能_____。很明显,此句前后意义相反,且fit(体型健康)与in poor对应,都在谈论体形,与之最相关是A,故为正确答案。B、C、D都与肥胖和体形无关,可以排除。

10、Seven days【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:A

答案解析:第七段“A typical work, such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk, with the mileage and number of days taken listed beneath.”表明Seven days是在一次散步时拍摄的黑白照片组成的,也就是说,它来源于这个walk。选项A originates from a long walk that the artist took与原文意思一致,故答案选A。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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