2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-01-26)

发布时间:2020-01-26


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、

The most appropriate title for this text could be().

【阅读理解A】

A.Fluctuation of Art Prices

B.Up-to-date Art Auctions

C.Art Market in Decline

D.Shifted Interest in Arts

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 艺术品价格的波动;B. 最新的艺术品拍卖;C. 艺术品市场衰退;D. 对艺术兴趣的转向
本文主要在讲是艺术品市场,艺术品市场不景气,买家不活跃,卖家观望,市场销售额下降等都表现出艺术品市场的衰退。只有C选项符合。

2、(18)      【完形填空】

A.presented

B.restricted

C.recommended

D.introduced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. presented展示;B.  restricted限制;C. recommended推荐;D. introduced介绍
前文说这些疫苗是喷鼻型的,which is not(18)  for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other  (19).(不孕妇,50岁以上人群,呼吸障碍,心脏病等人群),有呼吸问题的人显然不适合使用喷鼻型的药物,因而不推荐使用,故答案为C。

3、

Which of the following statements is NOT true?()

【阅读理解A】

A.Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008

B.The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum

C.The art market generally went downward in various ways

D.Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  在2007-2008年间,当代艺术作品的交易量有大幅下滑;B. 艺术市场的发展势头超过了其他行业;C. 总体上,艺术品市场从多方面开始走下坡路;D. 一些艺术品商人正等待更好的机会
2008年艺术品销售额大幅下降,C选项与A选项一致,D选项在文章末句有体现。
文章第二段首句The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.(在2003年急剧上升后,艺术品市场正在丧失其发展势头),没有体现艺术品势头超过其他,故答案为B。

4、(19)      【完形填空】

A.problems

B.issues

C.agonies

D.sufferings

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. problems困难;B.  issues议题;C. agonies痛苦;D.sufferings疼痛
前面列举的呼吸障碍,心脏病等都是疾病一类的,other后面应该填表示问题的词汇,故A为正确答案。

5、(13)      【完形填空】

A.imparted

B.immersed

C.injected

D.infected

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. imparted告知;B. immersed浸没;C. injected注射;D. infected感染
In the U. S. it has(13) more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.(在美国,H1N1已经 (13)超过一百万人,造成600多例死亡,6000多人住院),H1N1是疾病,和人的关系只能是感染,因此答案为D。

6、

Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text?().

【阅读理解A】

A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists

B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities

C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage

D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究;B.  婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等;C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待;D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样
本文没有提及道德问题,因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的,不是性别不平等,因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者,没有说明丈夫的期待,C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈,在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。

7、

In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().

【阅读理解A】

A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories

B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces

D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品;D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. (在拍卖商喊出报价的同时,纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产),而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端,标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。

8、(12)      【完形填空】

A.categories

B.examples

C.patterns

D.samples

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. categories种类;B. examples例子;C. patterns样式;D. samples样本
原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(几乎所有被测试的都是新型猪流感),能够与test构成动宾搭配的为samples(检测样本),因此答案为D。

9、

The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is().

【阅读理解A】

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不关心的; B. 消极的;C.积极的;D.有偏见的
文章末句:As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.(随着这一新的习惯科学的产生,关于这以策略被用于销售有问题的美容霜或不健康食品的争议已经爆发。)controversies(争议),questionable(有问题的),unhealthy(不健康的)等词表明作者的态度是消极的。故答案为B。

10、

After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,().

【阅读理解A】

A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished

B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors

C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community

D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 陪审员挑选中性别歧视违背宪法的,应该废除
B. 在选择联邦陪审员时,教育背景的要求没有那么严格了
C. 州级陪审员应该代表整个社会
D. 各州应该遵从联邦法院的规定进行陪审团制度改革
文章第四段第二两句话:This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. (该法废除了联邦陪审员的教育要求,规定从整个社区的代表中随机选取),因而,该法颁布后,陪审员的教育背景不再严格。故答案选B。


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