2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-02-04)

发布时间：2020-02-04

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、The EU is faced with so many problems that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.it has more or less lost faith in markets

B.even its supporters begin to feel concerned

C.some of its member countries plan to abandon euro

D. it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它或多或少对市场失去了信心；B. 即使它的支持者们也开始感到担忧；C. 一些成员国计划放弃欧元；D.它打算否认货币贬值的可能性
第一段Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth.（如今，即使是最热衷欧盟事业的人也在谈论欧洲所面临的百慕大三角问题）表明支持者们也担心欧盟的前途，故B选项正确。

2、

The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.prosperity and growth

B.efficiency and practicality

C.restraint and confidence

D. pride and faithfulness

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 繁荣与成长；B. 高效与实用；C. 克制与自信；D. 自豪与忠诚
文章第二段“....and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(这种克制以及战后对未来的自信造就了小而实用的住房风格。反推回去，战后美国住房风格反映了美国人的自信与克制。故C为正确答案。

3、

Mies held that elegance of architectural design（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.was related to large space

B.was identified with emptiness

C.was not reliant on abundant decoration

D.was not associated with efficiency

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 与宽敞的空间有关；B. 与空旷等同；C. 不依赖于繁冗；D. 与简洁无关
文章第四段。Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. （他认为，优雅并不依赖与繁冗)。故C选项正确。

4、（4）【完形填空】

A.reason

B.reminder

C.compromise

D.proposal

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. reason原因；B.  reminder提醒 ；C.  compromise妥协；D.  proposal建议
原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a （4）to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出  ，目的是加强网络安全）根据逻辑应该是想政府提出建议，因此D为答案。

5、（16）【完形填空】

A.divided

B.disappointed

C.protected

D.united

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. divided分歧；B. disappointed失望；C. protected保护；D.  united联合
Still,the administration’s plan has （16）privacy rights activists.（然而，在隐私权激进分子中，该计划引起了。）后文继续解释有人鼓掌叫好，有人担忧，可见是有了分歧。因此答案为A。

6、

The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that（）.

【阅读理解A】

A. poor countries are more likely to get funds

B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poor countries

C. loans will be readily available to rich countries

D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 穷国更有可能得到资金 ；B. 严格的资金政策将被用于穷国；C. 贷款对于富国来说将可轻易获得；D.富国将基本上控制欧元基金
第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing for governments through common Eurobonds or complete fiscal transfers.（这意味着，政治家可对货币政策以及富国到穷国的再分配体制进行干预，其方式是通过共同的欧元债券或完全的财政转移对成员国政府提供低息借贷）再分配体制是从富国到穷国的，因而穷国更易获得资金。因此选A。

7、

The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 宽容放任的；B. 积极的；C. 轻蔑鄙视的；D. 批判的
文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益，少偏见的顾问）表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的，故答案选B。

8、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:D

答案解析:

第七段，“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。

9、

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下；B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹；C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作；D. 会拒绝公司的激励
Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.（想要在困难时期留住外部董事，公司必须创造激励），所以A为正确答案。
B和C两项为无中生有，D正好与文章信息相反。

10、

According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 变得更稳定；B. 申报增加的收益；C. 股市表现不佳；D. 在诉讼案件中表现不佳
文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse. （他们发现外部董事蹊跷离职后，公司随之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在联邦法院受理的集体起诉案件中被涉及的可能性也会增加，在股市表现会更糟糕），故答案选C。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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