2022年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2022-05-10)
发布时间:2022-05-10
2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、The overly simplified view Moritz mentions is a result of failing to().【阅读理解A】
A.discover the fundamental makeup of nature
B.explore the mechanism of the human systems
C.maximize the role of landscape in human life
D.understand the interrelations of man and nature
正确答案:D
答案解析:本题目为原因细节题。根据题干关键词simplified view Moritz定位到第8段的首句,“the human systems and the landscapes... are linked and the interactions go both ways”,人类与环境是相联系的,并且是相互作用的。正确答案D的interactions是原文的原词复现,man and nature同义替换原文的human... and landscapes。干扰项A原文未提及;选项B的human systems是原词,但是并无mechanism偷换概念;选项C的landscape和human是原词出现,但添加无关信息maximize。
2、Julie Parks【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that forfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame forthe lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:F
答案解析:题干问Julie的观点,对应文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”,“young people value flexibility”,“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知该题对应选项F。
3、Jason Stenquist【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that forfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame forthe lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据题干人名Jason Stenquist对应文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我爱与工具打交道,我喜欢创新,tool对应选项tool。
4、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done forsports is().【阅读理解A】
A.tolerant
B.critical
C.uncertain
D.sympathetic
正确答案:B
答案解析:由题干中的关键词the author’s attitude to what UK government have done forsport可以再次锁定原文中关于政府的部分,可见这一题与24题是有一定联系的。第四段一开始作者提出了自己对政府的期许,但是事实上,政府却没有达到这一期许。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府负责卖地,从地方政府压榨金钱,不重视学校的体育运动。可见,此处作者指责政府的一系列行为,由此可以得出答案B。critical:批判的; tolerant:宽容的,容忍的; uncertain:含糊的,不确定的; sympathetic:同情的,赞同的。
5、The authorbelieves that London’s Olympic“legacy” has failed to().【阅读理解A】
A.boost population growth
B.promote sport participation
C.improve the city’s image
D.increase sport hours in schools
正确答案:B
答案解析:可以发现原文中第二段第一句话Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing与题干中的关键词 London’s Olympic “legacy” has failed to...对应,所以可以锁定文章的第二段,从而找出解题的关键。第二段前半部分讲了在最初的时候Olympic的目标,然而,事实却事与愿违,... but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 由这句话可以看出,Olympic并没有推动大众的参与性,与预期的目标不符,所以选择B。
6、Jay Dunwell【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that forfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame forthe lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:E
答案解析:根据题干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他们很难发现他们有工作邀请。harder对应选项 stiff(艰难地)。
7、ProfessorBalch points out that fire is something man should().【阅读理解A】
A.do away with
B.come to terms with
C.pay a price for
D.keep away from
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的大写字母ProfessorBalch和fire,man定位到最后一段的最后一句,“important to understand...human connection with fire”,人与火之间的联系。正确答案B的意思是达成协议,符合原文。干扰项A的do away with是废除;选项C的pay a price for是付出代价;选项D的keep away from远离。
8、With regard to mass sport, the authorholds that governments should().【阅读理解A】
A.organize “grassroots” sports events
B.supervise local sports associations
C. increase funds forsports clubs
D.invest in public sports facilities
正确答案:D
答案解析:由题干中的关键词the governments should...,可以知道,命题人想要考察的是对于Parkrun这一项大众运动,政府应该做点什么。所以,考生要快速的定位到原文中有关政府的段落,即第四段,If there is a role forgovernment, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space forplaying fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 从这里可以知道,作者希望政府能够为Parkrun提供场所和钱,并针对学校制定相关条例以鼓励全民运动。由此可以排除A,B,C,最终选择D。
9、(19)【完形填空】
A.off
B.against
C.behind
D.into
正确答案:D
答案解析:throw oneself into意为一头扎进;投身于,积极从事, throw oneself off意为摆脱,抛弃,关闭, throw behind意为摆脱,抛弃,关闭, throw与against无意义,分析句意可知答案为D。
10、(3)【完形填空】
A.policy
B.guideline
C.resolution
D.prediction
正确答案:D
答案解析:分析句子,that从句后面是will是将来时态,“未来将是一个完全不同的荒芜之地”,浏览四个选项:A. 政策 ;B. 指导 ;C. 决心;D. 预测,只有D符合句意,因此可确定D为正确选项。
下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
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