2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-10-22)

发布时间：2020-10-22

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（5）【完形填空】

A.information

B.interference

C.entertainment

D.equivalent

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. information信息；B.  interference干涉； C.  entertainment娱乐；D.  equivalent等同物原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具体内容为：a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card，根据逻辑只能选D。其他三项都不符合逻辑。

2、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for（）.【阅读理解A】

A.gaining excessive profits

B.failing to fulfill her duty

C.refusing to make compromises

D.leaving the board in tough times

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 获得过高利益；B. 没能履行自己的职责 ；C. 拒绝做出妥协；D. 在艰难时期离开董事会文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire for having sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?（然而到2009年底，她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击：她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢？）说明她没有能够履行自己的职责，故B是正确答案。

3、（12）【完形填空】

A.In vain

B.In effect

C.In return

D.In contrast

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  In vain无用的；B.  In effect事实上；C.  In return作为回报； D.  In contrast相反此处起到承上启下的作用。前两段指出the approach的运行原理。此处指出其效果，因此答案为B。

4、The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers（）.【阅读理解A】

A.are competing for the leading position

B. are busy handling their own crises

C.fail to reach an agreement on harmonization

D.disagree on the steps towards disintegration

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.争夺领导地位；B. 忙于处理他们的危机；C. 未能就和谐达成共识； D. 对于分解的步骤意见不一致第三段第二句话It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.（僵持的原因是欧元区的两大主导力量－法国和德国一致同意有必要在欧元区内实现更大的协调统一，但在对哪些方面进行协调统一这个问题上又存在分歧”），C选项为正确答案。

5、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?（）【阅读理解A】

A.They ignored details and proportions

B. They were built with materials popular at that time

C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings

D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 它们忽略了细节和比例；B. 它们采用了当时流行的建筑材料；C. 它们比周围的建筑空间更大；D. 它们具有抽象艺术的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周围建筑更小，以其通风玻璃墙，景色及细节和比例中的优雅而流行，这些特点与当时的抽象艺术等同。故答案为D。

6、（20）【完形填空】

A.invited

B.appointed

C.allowed

D.forced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  invited受邀；B.  appointed受任；C. allowed被允许；D.  forced强迫They argue that all Internet users should be （20） to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.（他们要求所有网络用户应该被注册认证，如同所有司机都要有驾驶证一样），可见这里应该是表示强制性的行为，只有force由此含义。因此答案为D。

7、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 变得更稳定；B. 申报增加的收益；C. 股市表现不佳；D. 在诉讼案件中表现不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse. （他们发现外部董事蹊跷离职后，公司随之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在联邦法院受理的集体起诉案件中被涉及的可能性也会增加，在股市表现会更糟糕），故答案选C。

8、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because（）.【阅读理解A】

A.readers threatened to pay less

B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs

C.journalists reported little about these areas

D.subscribers complained about slimmer products

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 读者威胁少付款；B. 报纸想减少成本；C. 记者关于这些地区的报道很少；D. 订阅者抱怨报纸变薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是说前面的是一系列的措施：裁减记者；售价上调，内容缩水；拒绝向偏远地区配送。显然，这么做的共同目的是减少成本，故B为正确答案。

9、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:G

答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”（政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上，而不是国家规定），因此G为正确答案。

10、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:D

答案解析:第七段，“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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