2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2019-12-27)

发布时间:2019-12-27


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(19)【完形填空】

A.shape

B.rediscover

C.simplify

D.share

正确答案:A

答案解析:

根据上下文应该选一个“影响”未来看法含义的动词,B.“再发现”;C. “使简化,使单纯”;D. “分享”

所以可以均可以排除,A 是“塑造,形成,影响”,所以A项是最佳答案。

1、(3)【完形填空】

A.sufficient

B.famous

C.perfect

D.necessary

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 充足的;B.  著名的;C. 完美的;D. 必要的
首先,根据本句题干 “That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking______ for making investments for the future.”译为“因为快乐与对未来投资有______长远考虑相联系。”要求填写形容词, 我们要考虑其搭配与其修饰成分。空格处搭配介词for, 并且修饰“长远考虑”。因此D选项最符合语境要求。

1、

The major reason for listing the lesser prairie as threatened is().

【阅读理解A】

A. its drastically decreased population

B.the underestimate of the grassland acreage

C.a desperate appeal from some biologists

D.the insistence of private landowners

正确答案:A

答案解析:根据关键词定位到第一段But前后关于lesser prairie chickens 数量2million和22,000的强烈对比。此外第二段第二句“the lesser prairie chicken is in a desperate situation”都可以得知A选项 its drastically decreased population 数量的急剧下降为正确答案。

1、

The “empty bottles” metaphor illustrates that people feel a pressure to().

【阅读理解A】

A.update their to-do lists

B.make passing time fulfilling

C.carry their plans through

D.pursue carefree reading

正确答案:B

答案解析:

题干问的是“empty bottles”暗喻证明了人们在做什么方面有压力,empty bottles直接可以在文中Gary Eberle所说的话中找到:“The future comes at us like empty bottles…”。其所说的话证明的目的必然是为了说明前一句的观点。因此,该题定位到三段“try to slot…but not the most fulfilling kind”,该句就指出:只会处理目标集中的阅读,这是有用的,但不是最有满足感的。结合选项B使流逝的时间更有满足感,是原文的同义替换。

1、

Deborah Seehorn believes that the skills learned at Flatiron will().

【阅读理解A】

A.help students learn other computer languages

B.have to be upgraded when new technologies come

C.need improving when students look for jobs

D.enable students to make big quick money

正确答案:A

答案解析:

题干问的是Deborah Seehorn认为在Flatiron这里所学到的技能将能怎么样,据此定位到第五段But处,和题干基本一致,该句指出“But the skills they learn…apply to any coding language”,意思是他们学到的技能可以应用于任何编码语言。对比答案选项,A选项的意思是“帮助学生学习其他的计算机语言”属于原文定位处的同义替换。

1、(18)【完形填空】

A.arrives

B.jumps

C.hints

D.strikes

正确答案:C

答案解析:

该题可以看出是考察动词与at的固定搭配,arrive at是“到达,抵达”,jump at是“扑向;欣然接受”hint at是“暗示”strike at是“袭击,攻击”,文章中的at least 和that possibility论证了这是一种可能,只有hint at有这层含义。

1、Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
1)interpret the chart, and
2)give your comments.
You should write about 150words on the ANSWER SHEET.

【写作】

1、

Eberle would agree that scheduling regular times for reading helps().

【阅读理解A】

A.encourage the efficiency mind-set

B.develop online reading habits

C.promote ritualistic reading

D.achieve immersive reading

正确答案:D

答案解析:

文中人物观点题,注意区分文中人物观点和作者观点。题干问的是Eberle赞同为阅读设定规定性时间帮助什么。根据题干精确定位到第四段第二句:“You’d think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, E…..into soul time”,意思是你会认为这可以提升效率性思维设定,但实际上这些行为帮助我们跨入到灵魂阅读时间。对应选项D,获得深入阅读,属于同义替换。

1、

    The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors. The reason for this is simple: The longer you stay in the store, the more stuff you’ll see, and the more stuff you see, the more you’ll buy. And supermarkets contain a lot of stuff. The average supermarket, according to the Food Market Institute, carries some 44,000 different items, and many carry tens of thousands more. The sheer volume of available choice is enough to send shoppers into a state of information overload. According to brain-scan experiments, the demands of so much decision-making quickly become too much for us. After about 40 minutes of shopping, most people stop struggling to be rationally selective, and instead begin shopping emotionally—which is the point at which we accumulate the 50 percent of stuff in our cart that we never intended buying.

【英译汉】

1、(43)【阅读理解B】

A.Be silly

B.Have fun

C.Express your emotions

D.Don't overthink it

E.Be easily pleased

F.Notice things

G.Ask for help

正确答案:A

答案解析:一句话出现在第二句。问句之后,如果我们能够“愚蠢“那么一点点,我们将会有各种好处,对不对。那么这一段几乎大段的篇幅都花在这一句上了,主旨更加明显那就是:去这样做吧。Be silly.

1、

Both young and old agree that().

【阅读理解A】

A.good-paying jobs are less available

B.the old made more life achievements

C.housing loans today are easy to obtain

D.getting established is harder for the young

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据关键词定位到第五段第一句…it is harder for young people today to get started in life than it was for earlier generations. 即与年长者相比,现如今的年轻人维持生计更加困难,故而D选项 getting established is harder for the young为正确答案。

1、

Cortina holds that early exposure to computer science makes it easier to().

【阅读理解A】

A.complete future job training

B.remodel the way of thinking

C.formulate logical hypotheses

D.perfect artwork production

正确答案:B

答案解析:根据Cortina定位到第二段前三句。Cortina认为尽早接触计算机科学是有益的。第三句It’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older students. 译为在转变思维程序方面小孩不像年龄较大的学生一样困难,即B选项 : remodel the way of thinking 转变思维方式即为同义替换。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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