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管理英语1网核形考任务单元自测7答案

We still have( )sugar. We don't need ____________ sugar now.

A. some. . . any

B. any. . . some

C. a... some

D. some. . . a


参考答案:A


We still have________salt. We don't need_______salt now.

A、some. . . any

B、any. . . some

C、a... some

D、some. . . a


参考答案:A


A user copied files from a CD and now the files can only be opened as read-only. Which of the following utilities can be used to allow the user the ability to edit the files?()

A.EDIT

B.CHMOD

C.ATTRIB

D.CONVERT


参考答案:C


Make( )copies of important files, and store them on separate locations to protect your information.

A.back B.back-up C.back-out D.background


正确答案:B


The work breakdown structure (WBS) has been widely used in management for software development project, ( ) is generally NOT validated through the WBS.

A.Schedule and cost

B.Organization structuring

C.Management coordination

D.Quality of work


正确答案:D


管理英语1网核形考任务单元自测7答案题目: A the paperless management is widely used now, some important files are still kept as Ahard copies.A、AlthoughB、WhenC、Because题目: A you deal with the data files, the more familiar you get with them.A、The more B、BecauseC、 lf题目:一- Ive called the maintenance worker. A A、This copier needs repairingB、I dont like this copierC、Can I use the copier?题目:- c - Its my pleasure.A、When can you fax the document for me?B、Can you fax the document in time?C、Would you pl ease fax the document for me?题目:- Can you copy these papers for me? B A、It doesnt matter.B、Ok. Just wait a moment pleaseC、But Im not sure.题目:- Ive got the system running, but I cant open my file. A A、Let me see if I can get it to work.B、Im very sorry.C、lts my pleasure.题目: -Will you show me how to use this software? C A、You are welcome.B、Sorry, Im too late for it.C、Sure. Youll master it in no time.题目:A secretary must B big pile of files and correspondence in officeA、get along withB、deal with C、agree with题目:Copying files under Linux is similar B copying files under DOS.A、WithB、ToC、in题目:Ill make a list of all the documents on this file B make it more clearly.A、so thatB、in order toC、but also题目Mary has been a secretary in this company B she graduated from Beijing UniversityA、WhenB、SinceC、before题目:Nowadays office work can be done by hand B very fast speedA、OnB、at C、in题目:Please see the suggestions below to A that your files are not lost.A、make sureB、make outC、be sure题目:Such office software is popular A the executive secretaries.A、with B、onC、to题目:The secretary has a lot of things to take up in the office since she B away for quite a few days.A、wentB、has beenC、is going完型填空:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项将其补充完整。Filing means keeping documents in a C place and being able to find them easily and quickly. Documents that are A will not easily tear get lost or dirtyA filina system is the central record-keenina svstem for an oraanization.t helns all neonle who should he able to accessinformation to do so easily. lt is always B when someone looks for something and is able to find it without difficulties. In ouroraanizations we work in aroups.We receive and send out documents on different subiects. We need to keep these documents forlA: reference. If these documents are not cared for we cannot account for all our oraanizational activities. Evervone who needs to use documents should know C to get them1. A. clean B. secret C.safe2. A. cared for B. caring forC. care for3. A. a luck B. a pleasureC. a fun4.A.future B. past C.historic5. A. when B.why C. where听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项Listen to the dialog and choose the best answer for each question.u7-task3.mp31.why did Melinda not finish her workvesterday? CA. She was too busy.B. She forgot to sort the files.C. She was ill.2. Did George care about Melinda? BA. No, he didnt.B. Yes, he did.C. Its not mentioned.3.What did George ask Melinda to do? CA. Prepare a report for a meeting.B. Make a schedule for a meeting.C. File the reports for him.4. In what order should Melinda file the documents? A A. In numerical order.B. In subject order.C. In date order.5.When should Melinda finish the filing? A A. In the afternoon.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon二,阅读理解;阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。How often should filing be done? It depends on how busy the office is. In very busy organizations, filing is done at least every day In a small or less busy office,filing can be done once or twice a week.Filing Equipment. Tools that people use in sorting out documents range from small instruments such as paper clips, office pins and staplers to big machines such as photocopiers,printers and paper shredders.Kinds of Files. Documents taken out verv often are usually kept in clip folders: otherwise thev are often kept in lever arch files Besides, suspension files and box files are also used for different purposes.What should be filed? People need to file documents that are sent to or received from by other people or organizations. These documents can be letters reports, financial records, policy documents, etc.1.Filing should be done every day in each office. F2.It is necessary to do filing no less than once every week in a small office. T3.Only big instruments are useful in sorting out files. F4.If you need always read the documents, you can put them into lever arch files. F5.The companys annual reports usually need to be filed. T


The work breakdown structure (WBS) has been widely used in management for software development project, ( ) is generally NOT validated through the WBS.

A.Schedule and cost
B.Organization structuring
C.Management coordination
D.Quality of work

答案:D
解析:
工作分解结构(WBS)已被广泛应用于管理软件开发项目,工作质量一般不会通过工作分解结构WBS验证。A.进度和成本 B.组织结构 C.沟通协调管理 D.工作质量


It was within the computer age that the term“information society”began to be widely used to describe the( )within which we now live.

A.context
B.range
C.scope
D.territory

答案:A
解析:
本题前半部分出现了“information society”这个短语,空格处实际上是用来具体解释和说明information society的同义词或近义词。四个选项中,context除了指“(文章的)上下文,前后关系”,也可指“某一事件或行为发生的一般环境或背景”,为最佳选项。


Make( )copies of important files, and store them on separate locations to protect your information.

A.back
B.back-up
C.back-out
D.backgrounD.

答案:B
解析:
()重要文件的副本,并存储在不同的位置以保护您的信息。A后退B.备份C退出D.背景


Designing the data storage architecture is an important activity in system design. There are two main types of data storage formats: files and databases. Files are electronic of data that have been optimized to perform a particular transaction. There are several types of files that differ in the way they are used to support an application. (请作答此空) store core information that is important to the business and , more specifically , to the application , such as order information or customer mailing information. ( ) contain static values , such as a list of valid codes or the names of cities . Typically, the list is used for validation. A database is a collection of groupings of information that are related to each other in some way. There are many different types of databases that exist on the market today. ( ) is given to those databases which are based on older , sometimes outdated technology that is seldom used to develop new applications . ( ) are collections of records that are related to each other through pointers In relational database , ( ) can be used in ensuring that values linking the tables together through the primary and foreign keys are valid and correctly synchronized.

A. Master files
B. Look-up files
C. Transaction files
D. History files

答案:A
解析:
翻译:在系统设计中,数据存储架构设计是非常重要的一项工作。有两种主要类型的数据存储格式,即文件和数据库,文件是经过优化以执行特定事务的电子数据。(请作答此空)存储的核心信息对业务很重要,更具体地说,对应用程序而言,如订单信息或客户邮件信息。( )包含静态值,如有效代码列表或城市名称,通常该列表用于验证。数据库是以某种方式彼此相关的信息分组的集合,目前市场上存在许多不同类型的数据库。( )用于那些基于较旧且过时技术的数据库,这些技术很少用于开发新的应用程序。( )是通过指针彼此相关的记录集合在关系数据库中,( )可用于确保通过主键和外键将表链接在一起的值是有效且正确同步的。A.主文件 B.查找文件 C.交易文件 D.历史档案


Designing the data storage architecture is an important activity in system design. There are two main types of data storage formats: files and databases. Files are electronic of data that have been optimized to perform a particular transaction. There are several types of files that differ in the way they are used to support an application. ( ) store core information that is important to the business and , more specifically , to the application , such as order information or customer mailing information. (请作答此空) contain static values , such as a list of valid codes or the names of cities . Typically, the list is used for validation. A database is a collection of groupings of information that are related to each other in some way. There are many different types of databases that exist on the market today. ( ) is given to those databases which are based on older , sometimes outdated technology that is seldom used to develop new applications . ( ) are collections of records that are related to each other through pointers In relational database , ( ) can be used in ensuring that values linking the tables together through the primary and foreign keys are valid and correctly synchronized.

A .Master files
B .Look-up files
C .Audit files
D .History files

答案:C
解析:
翻译:在系统设计中,数据存储架构设计是非常重要的一项工作。有两种主要类型的数据存储格式,即文件和数据库,文件是经过优化以执行特定事务的电子数据。( )存储的核心信息对业务很重要,更具体地说,对应用程序而言,如订单信息或客户邮件信息。(请作答此空)包含静态值,如有效代码列表或城市名称,通常该列表用于验证。数据库是以某种方式彼此相关的信息分组的集合,目前市场上存在许多不同类型的数据库。( )用于那些基于较旧且过时技术的数据库,这些技术很少用于开发新的应用程序。( )是通过指针彼此相关的记录集合在关系数据库中,( )可用于确保通过主键和外键将表链接在一起的值是有效且正确同步的。A.主文件 B.查找文件 C.审核文件 D.历史档案


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考题 共用题干 New Foods and the New WorldIn the last 500 years,nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas,or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians .The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's .And although it was very expensive,it quickly became fashionable.In London,shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600,the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845—1846,and thou- sands more were forced to emigrate to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee,and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries.But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush.He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake”feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts the day with.“Some”in“some still exist today”(Para. 1)means______.A:some cocoa treesB: some chocolate drinksC: some shopsD: some South American Indians答案:C解析:细节题。第一段第一句: In the last 500 years , nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas , or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.(在过去的500年中,没有任何关于人类的东西,如他们的衣服,观点或语言,会像他们吃的食物变化那么大)同时使用比较级和否定词表示最高级,意思恰恰就是A选项的内容。细节题。从第一段最后两句话:London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.(在伦敦,供应巧克力饮料的店铺成为了重要的聚会地点。直到今天还存在一些这样的店铺)可以推断这里的some指的就是London shops。细节题。第二段第三句:Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “ Potato Famine ” of 1845~1846.(爱尔兰人非常依赖土豆,在1845年到1846年期间的土豆饥荒中成千上万的爱尔兰人由于土豆欠收而挨俄)。强调the crop failed , the crop即potato。 A项没有说明土豆欠收这个关键事实;B项是starve导致的结果,并非原因;C项文章并未提及。细节题。根据第三段倒数第二句:But it is native(本土的、当地的)to Ethiopia.句中it即指coffee,意思是咖啡最早产自埃塞俄比亚。A、B项和But it is native to Ethiopia矛盾;根据第三段最后一句:Arabs最早将咖啡制作为饮品。可以推断D是错误的。推断题。第三段最后一句:It ( coffee ) was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.最后一段讲述这个阿拉伯传说就是为了证明阿位伯人首先发明了咖啡这种饮品,即D选项的内容。

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