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II．完型填空（共20分）
Getting to places can sometimes be difficult，especially(特别) when you are going to a place for the (11) time．
In big cities，many people take buses，trains or subways to get from (12 ) to another． Bu-ses are a popular (13) af transportation．lf you are using a bus，you need to know(14 ) bus to take and where you can get on． You (15) need to be able to(能够)read the timetable right， so you can take the right bus and (16 ) your place on time． At last，you need to know (17) to get off and (18 ) the driver the name of the station．
In the countryside，transportation can be much simple．In some places，people get to school or work (19) boat．Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school．In (20) places，students walk to school．
( )11．
A．first
B．second
C．tlurd
D．fourth
参考答案
更多 “ II．完型填空（共20分）Getting to places can sometimes be difficult，especially(特别) when you are going to a place for the (11) time．In big cities，many people take buses，trains or subways to get from (12 ) to another． Bu-ses are a popular (13) af transportation．lf you are using a bus，you need to know(14 ) bus to take and where you can get on． You (15) need to be able to(能够)read the timetable right， so you can take the right bus and (16 ) your place on time． At last，you need to know (17) to get off and (18 ) the driver the name of the station．In the countryside，transportation can be much simple．In some places，people get to school or work (19) boat．Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school．In (20) places，students walk to school．( )11．A．firstB．secondC．tlurdD．fourth ” 相关考题
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It is always interesting to visit another country,especially for those who have never travelled a great deal Foreign(1) can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand.Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler,(2) benefits of such an ef fort would become obvious immediately on his arrival.It way not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country.Without knowing the language, it is very difficult (3) the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customers.Of course, in our small world it is of ten possible to find someone who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler.To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a language, but places and things (4) not the heart of any country.To get the greatest benef it from a trip(5)another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.(完型填空)A.TravelB.AreC.ForD.ButE.To
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Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer No.In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep.(1) you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, of ten interrupted short period of sleep, or hours or wakefulness.You (2) get tired, worried, and anxious.Your menory and ability to remember things will be affectedThen what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much.First, let' s see whether you can sleep yourself.The ways are as follows:First,(3)that your bedroom isn' t too cold or too hot Keep it dark aha quiet.Second, check your lifestyle.:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed.Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toiletSet your body clock well by getting up and going to bed he fixed time every day.You (4) take any day time naps.Develop a relaxing bedt ime habit.Read or listen to music.then take a warm bath.If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or mil.They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk.Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habits,(5) do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day.Write down any worries,thoughts or uestions before you go to bed.With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.(完型填空)A.Make sureB.MayC.IfD.Had betterE.So
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Can you tell me ______ here today?A: what did you seeB: what you sawC: when did you see itD: when you saw
考题
Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages _______ them well.A、you can learnB、can you learnC、you learnedD、did you learn
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What does the underlined sentence "So when it goes down, you go down with it." mean?A. When computer doesn't work, you cannot work too.B. When computer falls down, you fall down with it.C. When computer is working, you can do nothing.D. You can sell ticket without asking the computer.
考题
You _________be too cautious when you are driving especially on the freeway.
A．can' t
B．needn' t
C．mustn't
D．won't
考题
Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more confused and more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.
Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing
and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straight forward.
"Good morning, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight o′clock, so if you get up now, we can have breakfast downstairs."
When the elderly person makes confused statements, e.g. about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You don′t work in the office any more. You are retired now. Will you help me with the dishes?"
We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.
The main subject of the passage about elderly people is ___________.A.their general care and welfare
B.promoting their physical and mental health
C.how they can be helped to look after themselves as far as possible
D.assisting them with physical problems to live a normal life
考题
Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more confused and more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.
Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing
and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straight forward.
"Good morning, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight o′clock, so if you get up now, we can have breakfast downstairs."
When the elderly person makes confused statements, e.g. about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You don′t work in the office any more. You are retired now. Will you help me with the dishes?"
We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.
A difficulty experienced by other people is that they may ___________.A.worry too much about the old person' s condition
B.find it difficult sometimes to deal with matters calmly
C.try to do too much for the person concerned
D.fail to understand the old person' s problems
考题
共用题干
Can Loud Music Cause Hearing Impairment（损伤）?Have you ever gone to a concert and realized that your seats were right next to thebooming speakers?Are you guilty_________(1)turning up the volume on your portablecassette or CD player to drown out the whining（哭哭啼啼）of your little brother? Sometimes it's difficult to avoid loud music or noises,but they can be bad news because loud noises can_________(2)temporary or permanent hearing loss.Extremely loud music and noises that go on for long periods of_______(3)are common causes of deafness.If a noise is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself_______(4),there is a______(5)that the mechanism inside your ear can beinjured.Temporary hearing loss can happen after you've been_______(6)to loud noise for only 15 minutes.If you have temporary hearing loss,you won't be able to hear as________ (7) as you normally can, and you may have tinnitus（耳鸣）,which is afancy word for ringing in the ears. Your ears can feel"full",too._________（8),these things usually go away and your hearing soon returns to normal.Permanent hearing loss can happen when someone is exposed to loud noise ________(9)and over. Construction workers and people who work in factories must ________(10)ear protectors because the equipment they use can be extremely loud. But even some lawn mowers（割草机）and power tools can permanently__________ (11)a person's ability to hear high-pitched noises and can also give him permanent tinnitus. Listening to extremely loud music over and over can also have the same effect on a person's ______(12).And using headphones on a portable cassette or CD player can be dangerous________(13)if the volume is too high and the headphones are used a lot, the noise can damage the ears.The best way to avoid hearing loss is to wear ear protectors when working with machinery and earplugs when going to a_________(14).Headphones are OK to wear when you're listening to music;just be sure the volume isn't too high,and give them a rest________(15)once in a while._________(8.)A: Unfortunately B: Accordingly C: Luckily D: Unexpectedly
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共用题干
Energy CycleDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful?This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you are"hot".That's true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at this peak.For some people the peak comes during the morning. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiar words as:"Get up, John!You'll be late for work again!"The possible explanation to the trouble is he is at his tempera-ture-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.You can't change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help,Dr. Kleitman believes.Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway.Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle,but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start,which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible,do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for your sharper hours.People who find getting up in the morning difficult are lazy.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned
考题
共用题干
Mind Those Manners on the SubwaySo,there you are,just sitting there in the subway car,enjoying that book you just bought. _________(46) Or, the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper（指甲刀）and begins cutting his or her nails.Annoying?Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation_______(47)So,to make the trip more pleasant,we suggest the following:Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.________(48)Stand away from the doors when they are closingDon't talk loudly on a bus or subway.Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others.________(49)Don't think your bags and suitcases（手提箱）deserve a seat of their own.Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze（打喷嚏）.An uncovered sneeze can spread germs（细菌）,especially in crowded places.Don't cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.Don't read over other people's shoulder._________(50)It can make people uncomfortable. They might think you're too stingy（小气的）even to buy a newspaper. Or they might think you're judging their behavior.________（49）A:Don't eat food in your car.B:Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.C:We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.D:Many people do this on subways,but it's really annoying.E:Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.F:Suddenly,you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.
考题
Does everyone in your office always agree all the time？ When someone makes a suggestion， does everyone just smile and nod in agreement？ When you bring forward an idea， do people just accept t？ Well， if you answered yes" to any of these questions， you are in an extremely unusual workplace. People are people. And people butt heads.They disagree， they argue， and they fight. You can’t get around it. But you can learn to deal with it To hold your own， you need to learn how to argue effectively. If you’ve got an opinion， you need to defend it. And if you have a problem with something a colleague has done， you need to let tem know. This can make for some difficult discussions and meetings， but this is just a part of life and business skills. So how can you argue effectively？ Well， you need several. "Andpeoplebuthead"means（）.Apeople hit you with the top of their headBpeople dislike each otherCpeople don't always agree well with each other
考题
Standing under a big tree to（）getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason.AavoidBkeepCstopDdrop
考题
Does everyone in your office always agree all the time？ When someone makes a suggestion， does everyone just smile and nod in agreement？ When you bring forward an idea， do people just accept t？ Well， if you answered yes" to any of these questions， you are in an extremely unusual workplace. People are people. And people butt heads.They disagree， they argue， and they fight. You can’t get around it. But you can learn to deal with it To hold your own， you need to learn how to argue effectively. If you’ve got an opinion， you need to defend it. And if you have a problem with something a colleague has done， you need to let tem know. This can make for some difficult discussions and meetings， but this is just a part of life and business skills.
So how can you argue effectively？ Well， you need several.
（）From the first paragraph we can know that in the office. A、peoplesometimesargueB、peoplealwaysagreeC、peoplealwaysgetaroundit
考题
There are several ways you can find out about the countries
and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the
places. Or you can go and see a colour film. Or you can read travel
books. It would seem that there are three kinds of
travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的) account
of travels which the author has actually made himself, if they are informative
and have a good index (索引), then they can be useful to you when you are planning
your travels. The second kind are those books whose purpose is to give a purely
objective (客观的)description of things to be done and seen. If a well-read,
cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. It can be
sorted as a selected guide book. The third kind are those books which are called
"a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will, in addition to
their factual information, give an analysis or an explanation. Like the first
kind they can be inspiring and interesting. But their basic purpose is to help
the reader who wishes to plan in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose you must make sure that it does not
describe everything as "wonderful", "excellent" or "magical". You must also note
its date of publication because travel is a very practical affair and many
things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure
that the contents are well presented and easy to find.The date of the publication must be noticed because （）.
A、the world is changing and so are the places you are going to visitB、the price of the book is always changingC、the author of the book may be differentD、the contents of the book are always the same
考题
有时风大流急，船舶靠码头时必须掉头顶流。（）A、A ship has to turn to stem the tide because the wind is strong when she is getting alongside a wharf.B、Sometimes the wind is strong and the current is rough, so a ship has to turn to stem the tide when she is getting alongside a wharf.C、The wind is big, a ship must get alongside a wharf so she has to turn to stem the tide.D、A ship has to turn to stem the tide so she can get alongside a wharf.
考题
单选题If you are a good investor, ______ in the stock market.A
you can always make moneyB
you can tell exactly when the stock goes up or downC
you may sometimes lose moneyD
your gambling is always safe
考题
填空题When you find it impossible to save money once you have it, you can deduct from your paycheck direct each month.____
考题
单选题Does everyone in your office always agree all the time？ When someone makes a suggestion， does everyone just smile and nod in agreement？ When you bring forward an idea， do people just accept t？ Well， if you answered yes" to any of these questions， you are in an extremely unusual workplace. People are people. And people butt heads.They disagree， they argue， and they fight. You can’t get around it. But you can learn to deal with it To hold your own， you need to learn how to argue effectively. If you’ve got an opinion， you need to defend it. And if you have a problem with something a colleague has done， you need to let tem know. This can make for some difficult discussions and meetings， but this is just a part of life and business skills. So how can you argue effectively？ Well， you need several. Youneedseveralskillsto（）.A
letyourcolleaguesknowB
argueeffectivelyC
makefordiscussionsandmeetings
考题
单选题Does everyone in your office always agree all the time？ When someone makes a suggestion， does everyone just smile and nod in agreement？ When you bring forward an idea， do people just accept t？ Well， if you answered yes" to any of these questions， you are in an extremely unusual workplace. People are people. And people butt heads.They disagree， they argue， and they fight. You can’t get around it. But you can learn to deal with it To hold your own， you need to learn how to argue effectively. If you’ve got an opinion， you need to defend it. And if you have a problem with something a colleague has done， you need to let tem know. This can make for some difficult discussions and meetings， but this is just a part of life and business skills.
So how can you argue effectively？ Well， you need several.
Thewritersuggeststhatifyougetanopinion,youneedto（）.A
getarounditB
learnhowtodealwithitC
argueinsupportofit
考题
单选题Standing under a big tree to（）getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason.A
avoidB
keepC
stopD
drop
考题
单选题In this passage, the author mainly tells us that _____.A
everyone can be forgetful sometimes regardless of one’s ageB
we can prevent our sound mind from aging with certain methodsC
brain aging starts from the time when we are in our 20s and 30sD
memory loss is a sign that shows we are getting old
考题
填空题When we combine fake it still you make it and visualization, it can help us succeed quickly.____
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单选题When we receive the goods you return to us, you _____ a full refund within 15 workdays.A
gotB
will getC
have gotD
are getting
考题
填空题When you are starving, proteins can also be broken down into amino acids.____
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