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Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest．It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink．Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
When you say that Scotland is like England,the Scottish__.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
When you say that Scotland is like England,the Scottish__.
A.feel insulted
B.are offended
C.are amused
D.feel shocked
B.are offended
C.are amused
D.feel shocked
参考答案
参考解析
解析：第三段，人们认为苏格兰不过是英格兰的扩展，这种观点对苏格兰人是莫大的冒犯（Indeed，no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots）。
更多 “Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest．It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink．Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience. The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them. It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England. Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist. Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special. When you say that Scotland is like England,the Scottish__.A.feel insulted B.are offended C.are amused D.feel shocked” 相关考题
考题
CIn most situations, light helps us see. But nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution.When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some of life’s most wonderful sights: stars, planets and even galaxies(星系).According to scientific research, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by the human eye without using any special equipment(设备). But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today’s countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky. Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too.When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles(圈) until they drop from tiredness. Sea turtles(海龟) need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can’t find their ideal places because of those bright lights.Too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more.In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels.Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life, too.27. Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution?A. Because there are fewer and fewer stars.B. Because human health has been affected.C. Because too much light is a waste of energy.D. Because some of the wildlife can be harmed.
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In the author's opinion,______.A. it is true that life in America is much faster than that in any other cityB. people living outside big cities are lazy and miserableC. most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD. those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly
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BHip-hop dancing(街舞) is popular with many young people today． They like it because they can invent their own moves． They use this dance to show their love for life． It also shows that they feel good about life，that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life，and that they are not afraid of problems．Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 20 years． It first began in the 1980s in the U． S In early times，it was seen in New York and Los Angles． At that time，many young black people often danced to the music in the streets． They used their legs，arms，heads and even shoulders to dance． Many young people still use most of these moves today．Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash Dance． Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie． People enjoyed their perform-ance． They began to dance like them． Then it became popular． There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing:new school and old school． More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing．People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies，and that it is good for their health．( )26． Young people like Hip-hop dancing because ________A．it has a history of more than 20 yearsB．it first began in the U． S．C． they can invent their own movesD． many young black people often dance it
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Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much?A、It provides people with paychecks.B、It offers more than financial security.C、It provides people with self-confidence.D、People can get a feeling of satisfaction.
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Did you enjoy your college life?().A. Yes, it was rich and colorfulB. No, it is interestingC. I like my college very much
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Isadora Duncan preferred to dance on a stage ____ scenery; she said that makes the dance itself rather than scenery more distinguishing.
A、close toB、made ofC、protected fromD、devoid of
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The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in recession graduates from elite universities tend to _____.[A]lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities[B]catch up quickly with experienced employees[C]see their life chances as dimmed as the others’[D]recover more quickly than the others
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Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question 。A. why TV is important in family lifeB. why parents should keep good orderC. why children in small families seem to be quieterD. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life
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That is the house _______ you can enjoy the scenery. A. in that B. that C. which D. from which
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Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play． All over the world men and women，boys and girls enjoy (21) ． Since the days of long ago，adults(成年人) and children have called their friends together to spend (22) even days playing games．Sports help people to live(23 ) * They help to keep people healthy and feeling good．When they are playing games，people (24) a lot． This is good for their health． Having(25) with their friends makes them happy．Many people enjoy sports by watching others (26)．In small towns，crowds(人群) meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games． In big cities，thousands of people (27) to see an ice-skating show or a baseball game．What are your favorite sports? Is the weather (28) where you live? Then swimming is probably one of your sports． Boys and girls in China love to (29)． There are wonderful bea-ches and there are beautiful (30) and lakes across the country． The weather is also good for swimming．( )21．A．musicB．moviesC．sportsD．trips
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It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban． The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages． In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization of
labor． Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kind．
When the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome． We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city． The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century A．D． to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century． The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present day．
Every medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point． This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church． In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement． There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement． It is, of course,
much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original size．
?Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.The Origin and Development of Cities．
B.The Differences Between a Modern City and an Ancient City．
C.The Functions of a City．
D.The Characteristics of an Ancient City．
考题
It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban． The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages． In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization of
labor． Moreover, the need to keep records led to the development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave a new impetus to artistic expression of every kind．
When the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the ancient cities of the Middle East, via the civilization of Greece and Rome． We can trace three main phases in the growth of the West European city． The first of these is the medieval phase which extends from the beginning of the 1 lth century A．D． to about 1,500 to the beginning of the 19th century． The third is the modern phase extending from the early 19th century to the present day．
Every medieval city began as a small settlement, which grew up round a geographical or cultural focal point． This would be a permanent structure such as a stronghold, a cathedral or a large church． In districts where travel and trade were well established, it might be a market, a river crossing, or a place where two or more trade routes met, in studies of urban geography the oldest part of town is referred to as the nuclear settlement． There are many small towns in Europe where it is still possible to trace the outline of the original nuclear settlement． It is, of course,
much more difficult to do this in the case if a large modern city which has grown to many times its original size．
?Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.West European cities established their own urban traditions．
B.West European cities grew directly out of those in the Middle East．
C.Cities appeared earlier in the Middle East cities went through the same phases．
D.West European and Middle East cities went through the same phases．
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共用题干
Forests for CitiesYou are standing in a beautiful forest in Japan. The air is clean and smells like plants and flowers.There are 175 different kinds of trees,and 60 kinds of birds live here.______(1) You are downtown in the city of Nara,Japan,in Kasugayama Forest,the oldest urban forest in the world.It was started more than a thousand years ago,and today it's very popular with tourists and artists.Cities around the world are working to protect their urban forests. Some urban forests are parks,and some are just streets with a lot of trees.But all urban forests have many good effects on the environment.______(2)They also stop the noise from heavy traffic.They even make the weather better because they make the air 3-5 degrees cooler,and they stop strong winds. Urban forests also have many good effects on people. They make the city more beautiful. In a crowded area,they give people a place to relax and spend time in nature.______(3)In some countries,people are starting new urban forests. In England,there are now 1.3 million trees in an urban forest called Thames Chase,east of London. It was started in 1990, and it has grown very fast.Walking and bicycle clubs use the forest,and there are programs for children and artists.______(4)Some older cities don't have space for a big urban forest,but planting trees on the streets makes the city better. Scientists found that commuters（通勤人员）feel more relaxed when they can see trees.Trees are even good for business.______(5)In the future,urban forests will become even more important as our cities grow bigger. In the megacities（超大城 市）of tomorrow,people will need more green space to live a comfortable life. Planting trees today will make our lives better in the future.______(4)A: People spend more time at shopping centers that have trees.B: In hot countries,urban forests are cooi places for walking and other healthy exercises.C: But you are not in rural area.D: Trees take pollution out of the air.E: In 2033,it will have 5 million trees.F: It has many kinds of birds in the country.
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共用题干
The Benefits of Lifelong Learning for AdultsLifelong learning is the process of keeping your mind and body engaged一at any age一by actively pursuing knowledge and experience.In fact,it has many benefits.Firstly,it keeps the mind sharp and it improves the memory.Secondly,it improves self-confidence and offers an opportunity to try something new. Thirdly,it gives the learner the feeling of accomplishment. Also,it offers the learner the opportunity to keep in touch with people who share with him/her the same interests and make new acquaintances.Finally,it offers an opportunity to learn a new skill or trade.Achieving retirement means having a lot of spare time and becoming more stressed and bored. However,some adults think that learning at that age is a way to get rid of this situation of boredom and stress.For them learning should be a lifelong process and even retirement should be an opportunity to try new things rather than being passive and pessimistic.Lifelong learning offers opportunities to repeat old knowledge.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned
考题
Many young people are drawn to big cities by their good opportunities.A:transported
B:pushed
C:attracted
D:immigrated
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Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest．It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink．Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
ScotlandA.was dominated by England for seven hundred years
B.dominated England for seven hundred years
C.kept out English invaders for seven hundred years
D.became part of England for seven hundred years
考题
Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest．It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life,a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink．Friendly and welcoming,it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination,where landscapes and the environment,sport and leisure pursuits,heritage and history,culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is:one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside．This is not to say that Scotland,like everywhere else,does not have its tourist traps,its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots．But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
Indeed,no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots．They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years,and many differences between the two countries persist.
Scotland's history,embodied in its castles,battlefields,and ancient links with France,Flanders and Scandinavia,is special.
Scotland is__.A.full of lively towns and cities
B.similar to many other countries in Europe
C.as impressive as postcards suggest
D.good for sports
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Which of the following describes the difference between hardware and software RAID technologies？（）A、Software RAID offers more storage possibilities than hardware RAIDB、Hardware RAID performs faster than software RAIDC、Hardware RAID is less expensive than software RAIDD、Software RAID volumes are compatible with any OS and hardware RAID volumes are not
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单选题Some people argue that it would do more harm than good for plants and animals to develop through artificial selection. Which statement best supports this argument?A
Roses no longer smell like roses.B
Purebred dogs are disappearing.C
Humans are harmful agents of plant and animal evolution.D
Many domesticated plants and animals can no longer survive in the wild.
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问答题The good news is that even slight alterations, such as planting more trees in the inner city or creating urban parks with a greater variety of plants, can significantly reduce the negative side effects of city life.
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单选题The speaker of the passage is of the opinion that ______.A
protecting the farmland is more important than protecting wild animalB
protecting endangered species is more important than protecting the interests of the farmersC
protecting the farmland and the wild animals are equally importantD
one can rely more on bees than mice to frighten beasts off the farm
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单选题According to the third paragraph, it can be seen that older Americans ______.A
have more job opportunities than young peopleB
live below the poverty lineC
have new opportunities to remain active in societyD
no longer believe in the promise of a happy life upon retirement
考题
单选题In Paragraph 2, cities like London, Copenhagen and Amsterdam are mentioned ______.A
to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climateB
to tell us how wealthy their residents areC
to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beautyD
to prove that they have got more tourism than they handle
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单选题In Paragraph 2, cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentioned______.A
to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climateB
to tell us how wealthy their residents areC
to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beautyD
to prove that they have got more tourists than they can handle
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单选题In context, which of the following is the best revision of sentence 17 (reproduced below)?And, it’s safer and more reasonably priced than Las Vegas or Nashville with some of the same assets.A
(As it is now)B
And, even though it is safer and more reasonably priced than Las Vegas or Nashville, it has some of the sang assets.C
And, because it is safer and more reasonably priced than Las Vegas or Nashville, it has some of the same assets.D
However, it is safer and more reasonably priced than Las Vegas or Nashville, and it also has some of the same assets.E
Lastly, Branson is safer and more reasonably priced than either Las Vegas or Nashville, but has some of the same assets.
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问答题Task II (20 marks) Read the following poem and write an essay in which you discuss its moral and express your personal views.LifeBy Langston HughesLife can be good,Life can be bad,Life is mostly cheerful,But sometimes sad.Life can be dreams,Life can be great thoughts;Life can mean a personSitting in court.Life can be dirty,Life can even be painful;but life is what you make it.So try to make it beautiful. You should write no less than 160 words. Now write the essay on the Answer Sheet.
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单选题A Convention about safety of life at sea was adopted in 1974 which included a new amendment procedure, according which an amendment shall enter into force（）A
after being accepted by more than two thirds of the PartiesB
after being accepted by more than half of the PartiesC
within a specified period of time with no objectionsD
within a specified period of time with no exceptions
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