网友您好， 请在下方输入框内输入要搜索的题目：
题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
填空题
Each greenhouse gas has a distinctive ability to absorb heat in the atmosphere.____
参考答案
参考解析
解析：
由题干中“Each greenhouse gas”“distinctive ability”定位至C段。本段讲到，每一种温室气体在吸收空气中热量方面的能力都不相同（differs in its ability to absorb heat in the atmosphere），故匹配段落为C段。
由题干中“Each greenhouse gas”“distinctive ability”定位至C段。本段讲到，每一种温室气体在吸收空气中热量方面的能力都不相同（differs in its ability to absorb heat in the atmosphere），故匹配段落为C段。
更多 “填空题Each greenhouse gas has a distinctive ability to absorb heat in the atmosphere.____” 相关考题
考题
Each one has inherited the same ability to tan, but the differences can appear if the conditions are right.()
此题为判断题(对，错)。
考题
According to the text, recycling ______.A. helps control the greenhouse effectB. means burning packaging for energyC. is the solution to gas shortageD. leads to a waste of land
考题
For what purpose are the diving pipes used?A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To store heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.
考题
A greenhouse is a building made of glass which is used for keeping plants when the outside temperature is low. In a similar way there are several gases in the atmosphere which trap(捕捉)the heat produced by the sun and prevent it from escaping. These gases are known as"greenhouse gases"，and the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the "greenhouse effect". This is not simply air pollution. Most of the main greenhouse gases exist naturally in small amounts in our atmosphere, and without them earth would be 30 degrees colder and human life would not exist. In other words, the greenhouse effect is a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us.The problem is that in the last century and a half, we have been putting too many of these gases into the earth's atmosphere by burning large quantities of coal and oil and by cutting down forests. The rapid increase in greenhouse gases is making the world warmer. The world's temperature has already gone up by half a degree this century, and the sea level has risen by 10 centimetres. If the amount of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the atmosphere doubles, there will probably be a rise in the earth's temperature of between 1 and 4 degrees. This may seem a small increase, but it would be enough to cause major changes in geography and agriculture. Large areas of the world would be flooded, and some areas would become dry and unable to produce crops. It is important, too, to consider that there may be a delay of about 30 years in the greenhouse effect. This means that we are probably experiencing only now the effect of the gases put into the atmosphere before the 1960s. Since then, our use of these gases has greatly increased.1. The"greenhouse effect"means _____.A. the way in which gases are used for keeping plants warmB. a natural course which is some degree helpful to usC. the way"greenhouse gases"trap heat on the earthD. the whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat2. If there were no greenhouse effect, _____.A. no plants would grow on our planetB. earth would be thirty degrees colderC. man could not live on the earthD. All of the above answers are correct3. Which of the following is NOT true? _____A. Burning too much coal and oil produces lots of greenhouse gases.B. It has become warmer on the earth now than in the past.C. Gases put into the atmosphere now will affect the earth years later.D. The temperature in a greenhouse is as high as that in the atmosphere.4. Suppose the earth's temperature rose by 3 degrees, _____.A. great harm would be done to mankindB. the sea level would go by 10 centimetresC. all the land in the world would be floodedD. crops would be unable to grow on the earth5. This passage mainly deals with _____.A. the concept(概念)and harm of greenhouse effectB. the relation between greenhouse gases and manC. the concept and change of greenhouse effectD. the effect of the rise of the earth's temperature
考题
one of the distinctive features about the british class system is that it has also retained a hereditary aristocracy. ()
考题
The maximum pressure developed by a waste heat boiler is determined by the main engine exhaust ______.A.gas compositionB.gas temperatureC.pressureD.timing
考题
A chain bridle is preferable to a wire rope towing bridle on a long ocean tow because chain ______.A.is more flexible and has the ability to absorb shock because of its weightB.is less subject to wear and damage from abrasionC.requires little maintenanceD.All of the above
考题
共用题干
第一篇Plant GasScientists have been studying natural sources of methane（甲烷，沼气）for decades but hadn't regarded plants as a producer, notes Frank Keppler, a geochemist（地球化学家）at the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heldelberg,Germany. Now Keppler and his colleagues find that plants,from grasses to trees,may also be sources of the greenhouse gas.This is really surprising, because most scientists assumed that methane production requires an oxygen-free environment.Previously,researchers had thought that it was impossible for plants to make significant amounts of the gas. They had assumed that microbes（微生物）need to be in environments without oxygen to produce methane.Methane is a greenhouse gas, like carbon dioxide.Gases such as methane and carbon dioxide trap heat in Earth's atmosphere and contribute to global warming.In its experiments, Keppler's team used sealed chambers（室，房间；腔）that contained the same concentration of oxygen that Earth's atmosphere has.They measured the amounts of methane that were released by both living plants and dried plant material,such as fallen leaves.With the dried plants,the researchers took measurement at temperatures ranging from 30 degrees Celsius to 70 degrees C.At 30 degrees C.,they found,a gram of dried plant material released up to 3 nanograms（微克）of methane per hour(One nanogram is a millionth of a gram). With every 10-degree rise in temperature,the amount of methane released each hour roughly doubled.Living plants growing at their normal temperatures released as much as 370 nanograms of methane per gram of plant tissue per hour. Methane emissions tripled when living and dead plant was exposed to sunlight.Because there was plenty of oxygen available,it's unlikely that the types of bacteria(bacterium的复数，细菌）that normally make methane were involved. Experiments on plants that were grown in water rather than soil also resulted in methane emissions.That's another strong sign that the gas came from the plants and not soil microbes.The new finding is an"interesting observation,"says Jennifer Y. King,a biogeochemist（生物地球化学家）at the University of Minnesota in St. Paul. Because some types of soil microbes consume methane,they may prevent plant-produced methane from reaching the atmosphere.Field tests will be needed to assess the plant's influence,she notes.What was scientists' understanding of methane?A:It was produced from plants.B:It was not a greenhouse gas.C:It was produced in oxygen-free environments.D:It traps more heat than any other greenhouse gas.
考题
单选题In a diesel engine, offers the heat energy directly（）； works as working medium and changes the heat energy to mechanical energy（）A
the burning of the fuel； medium shaftB
fuel spray； fresh airC
fuel； fuel sprayD
the burning of the fuel； the burned gas mixture
考题
单选题An exhaust gas bypass is installed on a waste heat boiler in order to （）.A
bypass exhaust gas at high loads to prevent excessive back pressureB
bypass a portion of the exhaust gas at peak loads for better efficiencyC
recycle exhaust gas to the turbochargerD
minimize moisture condensation in the boiler gas passages at low loads
考题
问答题For the last fifty years, the globe has been warming (1)____. It is true that the average temperature (2) r____is only about two degrees, but that has been enough to start the glaciers (3)____(recede) in many parts of the world. A rise of one degree per generation is a large increase. Nature seldom moves as swiftly as this. We may have been helping her. To a very large (4)____, the temperature of the Earth is determined by the amount of solar heat which the atmosphere can (5) ke____ . The air above us sets like the glass in a greenhouse, trapping many of the heat waves which would (6)____bounce back into space. Carbon dioxide in the air is mostly responsible (7)____the “greenhouse effect”; it is a gas produced by all our countless fires, furnaces and internal combustion engines. The end of the short-lived age of fossil fuels is already in (8) si____ ; soon in one or two centuries at the most we will have wasted all the world’s resource of oil and coal. This no longer means disaster, for (9)____(atom) energy has arrived in time to save our civilization from dying through lack of power. We are moving into a brighter and cleaner age, as the smoke of millions of fire and furnaces and automobiles ceases to (10)____(dark) the sky. But for that very reason, it may also be a colder age.
考题
多选题For questions 2 and 3, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which fact or facts about purple loosestrife add to its power of endurance?AIt has a great ability to cross-pollinate.BIt easily adapts to environmental change.CIt has spiky stems and flowers.
考题
单选题The purpose of designing some waste heat boilers with sinuous fire tubes, is to（）A
increase exhaust gas velocity through the boilerB
reduce accumulations of carbon deposits on the heat transfer surfacesC
eliminate exhaust gas pulsations and noiseD
increase the rate of heat transfer to the waterside
考题
单选题Generating tubes in waste heat boilers are finned to （）.A
reduce gas flow turbulenceB
prevent exhaust gas corrosionC
increase the rate of combustionD
increase the rate of heat transfer
考题
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that_____.A
the developing world has decided to increase its energy consumptionB
a third-world citizen adds less than a ton of CO2 yearly to the atmosphereC
the world climate would soon gain its balance if we stopped greenhouse-gas emissionsD
future prosperity of the world is dependent on cheap fossil fuels
考题
单选题Exhaust pipes for separate diesel engines can be combined only when （）A
space limitations prevent separately run pipesB
the engines are small auxiliary unitsC
they are arranged to prevent gas backflow to each engineD
a waste heat boiler is installed
考题
单选题The heat used to change a liquid to a vapor is called （）.A
latent heat of fusionB
latent heat of vaporizationC
specific heat of vaporizationD
latent heat of the gas
考题
单选题Fins are installed on the generating tube surfaces in waste heat boilers to （）.A
prevent soot fires in the exhaust systemB
prevent exhaust gas erosion of the tubesC
increase the velocity of exhaust gas flowD
increase the rate of heat transfer
考题
单选题A chain bridle is preferable to a wire rope towing bridle on a long ocean tow because chain（）.A
is more flexible and has the ability to absorb shock because of its weightB
is less subject to wear and damage from abrasionC
requires little maintenanceD
All of the above
考题
单选题A combination combustible gas and oxygen indicator is an instrument that measures the（） of both combustible gas and oxygen; each is indicated on a separate meter.A
purifiesB
combinationsC
concentrationsD
filters
考题
单选题The heat required to change a substance from a liquid to a gas without experiencing a temperature change is defined as the latent heat of （）.A
fusionB
vaporizationC
sublimationD
condensation
考题
填空题El Nino effect may become more frequent and fierce if enough heat could be brought to Pacific waters by the accumulation of greenhouse gases.____
考题
单选题Each inert gas system must be designed to supply the cargo tanks with a gas，or mixture of gasses，that has an oxygen content by volume of（）.A
5% or lessB
10% or lessC
15% or lessD
20% or less
热门标签
最新试卷
