本科学人类学和社会学,研究生转成心理学难度大吗...

发布时间:2021-12-18


本科学人类学和社会学,研究生转成心理学难度大吗?高中是文科生


最佳答案

人类学>社会学>心理学
主要是研究的广度,宽度。
心理学研究个人,大众的心理 。
社会学研究人类社会关系的一门科学。
这是通俗的讲,可能比较好接受一点。
建议从社会学,心理学中选择。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

下列选项中可以作为民事主体的有( )。
A.个人合伙 B.家庭 C.国家 D.政府机关

答案:A,B,C,D
解析:
【详解】
此题考查民事主体的类型。A项个人合伙,是由组成合伙的自然人作为民事主体,参加民事活动,承担民事责任。B项家庭,依《民法通则》第29条规定,个体工商户、农村承包经营户的债务,个人经营的,以个人财产承担;家庭经营的,以家庭财产承担。可见,《民法通则》对家庭的民事主体地位也是承认的。C项国家不仅是公法的主体,也可作为私法的主体,如发行公债。D项政府机关也可作为民事主体,如在租赁房屋、购买办公用品时,即是以民事主体的身份出现的。

1978年12月13日邓小平在中央工作会议闭幕会上作的讲话是(  )
A.《实践是检验真理的唯一标准》
B.《解放思想,实事求是,团结一致向前看》
C.《关于加快农业发展若干问题的决定》
D.《党和国家领导制度的改革》

答案:B
解析:
此题考查考生对《解放思想,实事求是,团结一致向前看》的掌握.1978年12月13日在中央工作会议闭幕会上邓小平作了《解放思想,实事求是,团结一致向前看》的讲话,这个讲话实际上是十一届三中全会的主题报告,为全会实现伟大转折奠定了重要基础.因此,备选项B为正确答案.

The Internet affords anonymity to its users,a blessing to privacy and freedom of speech.But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has 1 across the Web.Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3?Last month,Howard Schmidt,the nation’s cyber-czar,offered the federal government a 4 to make the Web a safer place-a“voluntary trusted identity”system that would be the high-tech 5 of a physical key,a fingerprint and a photo ID card,all rolled 6 one.The system might use a smart identity card,or a digital credential 7 to a specific computer.and would authenticate users at a range of online services.The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.User could 9 which system to join,and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems.The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license 10 by the government.Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these“single sign-on”systems that make it possible for users to 11 just once but use many different services.12.the approach would create a“walled garden”n cyberspace,with safe“neighborhoods”and bright“streetlights”to establish a sense of a 13 community.Mr.Schmidt described it as a“voluntary ecosystem”in which“individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with 14,trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure 15 which the transaction runs”.Still,the administration’s plan has 16 privacy rights activists.Some applaud the approach;others are concerned.It seems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would 17 be a compulsory Internet“drive’s license”mentality.The plan has also been greeted with 18 by some computer security experts,who worry that the“voluntary ecosystem”envisioned by Mr.Schmidt would still leave much of the Internet 19.They argue that all Internet users should be 20 to register and identify themselves,in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.10选?

A.released
B.issued
C.distributed
D.delivered
答案:B
解析:
词义辨析【直击答案】本空格所在句是The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver's license 10 by the government.所需填入词的句子含义为,“这一方式完全不同于要求网络用户具有政府颁发的许可证这一方式”。再分析答案给出的四个选项,所需填入词是一个动词的过去分词作前面Internet driver's license的后置定语。再联系空格后的by the government“由政府……”,即可判断出本题答案为B项issued“颁发法令,发给许可证件等”。【命题思路】该题考查的是近义词辨析。【干扰排除】该题的干扰项是A项和C项。A项一般用来表达公布信息、发行电影、发布新闻报道等,而C项一般用来形容资金和物资等的分配。Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these“single signon”systems that make it possible for users to 11 just once but use many different services.12,the approach would create a“walled garden”in cyberspace,with safe“neighborhoods”and bright“streetlights”to establish a sense of a 13__community.Mr.Schmidt described it as a“voluntary ecosystem”in which“individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with 14,trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure 15 which the transaction runs”.【译文】谷歌公司和微软公司就是已经设立了这种“单次登录”系统的公司,这些公司的用户只需登录一次,便能享用各种各样不同的服务。实际上,这种方法意图在网络空间中创建一个“有围墙的花园”,在这里安全可靠的虚拟社区及明亮的街灯营造出一个值得信赖的社区。Schmidt先生将该系统形容为一种“自愿型生态系统”,在这个系统中,“个人和组织可以安心地完成网上交易,他们信任彼此的身份,也信任交易赖以进行的网络基础设施的身份。”

经济膨胀和经常账户顺差同时出现时,采用调整政策是( )

A.紧缩性的货币政策
B.扩张性财政政策
C.紧缩性的货币政策和紧缩性的财政政策
D.扩张性的货币政策和紧缩性的财政政策
答案:C
解析:
经济膨胀财政便不能放松,要反向采取紧缩性的财政政策。经常账户顺差,货币被动超发,需要采取反向的紧缩性的货币政策。

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