专项练习:2021年考研英语阅读模拟题(十八)

发布时间:2020-10-23


英语是考研初试当中比较拉分的科目,历来令不少考生又爱又恨。许多考生的英语都有很大的进步空间,因此英语该如何学就成为了众多考生关心的重点。想要学好英语,实战经验很重要。下面,51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试英语科目的一些模拟试题,正在备考的小伙伴赶紧练起来吧。

When you think of the tremendous technological progress we have made, its amazing how little we have developed in other respects. We may speak contemptuously of the poor old Romans because they relished the orgies of slaughter that went on in their arenas. We may despise them because they mistook these goings on for entertainment. We may forgive them condescendingly because they lived 2000 years ago and obviously knew no better. But are our feelings of superiority really justified? Are we any less blood-thirsty? Why do boxing matches, for instance, attract such universal interest? Dont the spectators who attend them hope they will see some violence? Human beings remains as bloodthirsty as ever they were. The only difference between ourselves and the Romans is that while they were honest enough to admit that they enjoyed watching hungey lions tearing people apart and eating them alive, we find all sorts of sophisticated arguments to defend sports which should have been banned long age; sports which are quite as barbarous as, say, public hangings or bearbaiting.

It really is incredible that in this day and age we should still allow hunting or bull-fighting, that we should be prepared to sit back and watch two men batter each other to pulp in a boxing ring, that we should be relatively unmoved by the sight of one or a number of racing cars crashing and bursting into flames. Let us not deceive ourselves. Any talk of the sporting spirit is sheer hypocrisy. People take part in violent sports because of the high rewards they bring. Spectators are willing to pay vast sums of money to see violence. A world heavyweight championship match, for instance, is front page news. Millions of people are disappointed if a big fight is over in two rounds instead of fifteen. They feel disappointment because they have been deprived of the exquisite pleasure of witnessing prolonged torture and violence.

Why should we ban violent sports if people enjoy them so much? You may well ask. The answer is simple: they are uncivilized. For centuries man has been trying to improve himself spiritually and emotionally - admittedly with little success. But at least we no longer tolerate the sight madmen cooped up in cages, or public floggings of any of the countless other barbaric practices which were common in the past. Prisons are no longer the grim forbidding places they used to be. Social welfare systems are in operation in many parts of the world. Big efforts are being made to distribute wealth fairly. These changes have come about not because human beings have suddenly and unaccountably improved, but because positive steps were taken to change the law. The law is the biggest instrument of social change that we have and it may exert great civilizing influence. If we banned dangerous and violent sports, we would be moving one step further to improving mankind. We would recognize that violence is degrading and unworthy of human beings.

21. It can be inferred from the passage that the authors opinion of nowadays human beings is

A. not very high. B. high.

C. contemptuous. D. critical.

22. The main idea of this passage is

A. vicious and dangerous sports should be banned by law.

B. people are willing to pay vast sums money to see violence.

C. to compare two different attitudes towards dangerous sports.

D. people are bloodthirsty in sports.

23. That the author mentions the old Romans is

A. To compare the old Romans with todays people.

B. to give an example.

C. to show human beings in the past know nothing better.

D. to indicate human beings are used to bloodthirsty.

24. How many dangerous sports does the author mention in this passage?

A. Three. B. Five.

C. Six. D. Seven.

25. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is

A. that, by banning the violent sports, we human beings can improve our selves.

B. that, by banning the dangerous sports, we can improve the law.

C. that we must take positive steps to improve social welfare system.

D. to show law is the main instrument of social change.

参考答案:1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容,希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒:在最后阶段,调整自己的心态也是非常重要的,每年都有考生临考前放弃,所以小伙伴们要注意不要给自己太大的压力哦。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询哦。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

下列犯罪中已满14周岁不满16周岁的人应当负刑事责任的有(  )。
A.抢劫罪
B.故意杀人罪
C.劫持航空器罪
D.绑架罪

答案:A,B
解析:
【精解】根据我国刑法的规定,已满14周岁不满16周岁的人,只对故意杀人、故意伤害致人重伤或者死亡、强奸、抢劫、贩卖毒品、放火、爆炸、投放危险物质罪承担刑事责任。除此之外,其他任何犯罪的刑事责任年龄都是16周岁。做好此类题目的唯一办法就是记住《刑法》第17条第2款的规定。故选A、B项。

男性,30岁。因交通事故,胸部闭合性损伤,患者极度呼吸困难,烦躁不安。查体:患者血压低,脉搏快,口唇发绀,右胸饱满,叩之鼓音,呼吸音几乎听不到,
该患者的急救措施首先是
A.开放静脉输液输血 B.吸氧
C.开胸探査闭式胸腔引流 D.穿刺胸膜腔排气减压

答案:D
解析:
[考点]张力性气胸的诊断及处理 [分析]胸部闭合性损伤,患者极度呼吸困难,发绀,患侧胸饱满,叩之鼓音,呼吸音几乎听不到,血压低脉搏快,说明胸膜腔内有大量气体,右肺已完全萎陷,严重影响呼吸循环功能,首先应想到是张力性气胸。张力性气胸是可迅速致死的危急重症. 急救措施是迅速用粗针头穿刺胸膜腔排气减压,并外接单向活瓣装置,使外界空气不能进入胸腔。进一步处理是安置胸腔闭式引流、使用抗生素等。

男性,40岁,左上腹钝器伤,当时感左上腹痛,后迅速出现全腹痛。检查血压75/ 50mmHg,脉搏120次/分,全腹有压痛、反跳痛和肌紧张,移动性浊音阳性。
该患者诊断考虑是
A.腹壁挫伤 B.脾破裂
C.结肠破裂 D.胃破裂

答案:B
解析:

声明:本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献自行上传,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任。如果您发现有涉嫌版权的内容,欢迎发送邮件至:contact@51tk.com 进行举报,并提供相关证据,工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。