2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-06-28)

发布时间：2021-06-28

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、We may infer from the last paragraph that （）.【阅读理解A】

A.universities often reject the culture of the middle-class

B.students are usually to blame for their lack of resources

C.social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences

D.colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据" And this becomes more of a problem when colleges don\'t talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students"（大学不谈不同学生群体间的阶级优势和劣势使得成就差距问题更加显著）。这就意味着学校应该为目前的问题负部分责任，可知D项"大学对文中所讨论的问题（成就差距）部分负有责任"正确。根据" the middle-class culture of higher education"（高等教育的中产阶级文化）可知，A项"大学常拒绝中产阶级文化"错误。B项未提及。根据" because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students\' educational experience"（因为美国的学院和大学很少承认社会阶级会影响学生的教育经历）可知 C项"社会阶级极大地有助于丰富教育经历"错误，文中只用了" affect"，并未言明是丰富还是降低。

2、Recruiting more first-generation students has （）.【阅读理解A】

A.reduced their dropout rates

B.narrowed the achievement gap

C.missed its original purpose

D.depressed college students

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."（招收第一代大学生然后看着他们失败，这是一种自相矛盾的事，这意味着更高等的教育不断扩大了而不是缩小了基于社会阶级的成就差距）可知，C项招录更多的第一代大学生"未能实现其初衷"正确。B项错误，而A和D项未提及。

3、（20）【完形填空】

A.funny

B.simple

C.logical

D.rare

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. funny有趣的；B. simple简单的；C. logical有逻辑的；D. rare罕见的此题句意：就这么（） ：与陌生人交谈能使你觉得与他人还是有联系的。文章最后给出一个总结性的表述，即与陌生人说话可以让你感觉有连接感。根据上下文语义关系选择B更符合语境，“就是这么简单”。

4、The author of the paper believe that first-generation students （）.【阅读理解A】

A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap

B.can have a potential influence on other students

C.may lack opportunities to apply for research projects

D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"（第一代大学生最缺乏的或许不是潜能，而是处理大多数大学生所面临问题的实际知识），but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students与选项D同义替换。可知D项"在处理大学里面临的问题方面经验不足"正确。A项"他们实际上对成就差距不关心"与原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."（许多第一代大学生努力通晓中产阶级的…）所描述的不符。B和C项未提及。

5、（2）【完形填空】

A.nothing

B.little

C.another

D.much

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. nothing没有什么；B. little一点；C. another另一个；D. much许多此题句意：不和陌生人交流是件悲哀的事，因为和别人交流我们会收获（）。根据句意，应为D项，“因为和别人交流我们会收获很多。

6、It can be learned that with Obamacare, （）.【阅读理解A】

A. it is no longer easy for part-timers to get insurance

B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance

C. it is still challenging to get insurance for family members

D.full-time employment is still essential for insurance

正确答案:B

答案解析:根据第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance"（但有了奥巴马医改法案，医保跟就业之间没有联系了）可知B项"就业不再是得到医保的前提条件"正确。

7、（10）【完形填空】

A. attend

B.point

C.take

D.turn

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. attend出席；B. point指向；C. take 拿，带；D. turn翻转此题句意：为了避免这种尴尬，我们___我们的手机。在本句中，需要一个动词，并且能“to”搭配。C项 take to "开始，从事"。D项 turn to sb/sth "转向，求助于"； D选项更符合逻辑。

8、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home（）.【阅读理解A】

A.was an unrealistic place for relaxation

B.generated more stress than the workplace

C.was an ideal place for stress measurement

D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace

正确答案:D

答案解析:从第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"（一份新的研究表明，和大多数调查相反，事实上人们在家比在工作中压力更大）。题干问previous surveys，可知，之前的研究认为D项"家比工作场合更让人放松"。B项是新研究的发现，不是之前的研究发现；A项"家是个放松的地方，这不现实"，这也是新研究的发现。C项"家是测量压力的理想场所"，这不是研究发现。

9、（16）【完形填空】

A.voyage

B.flight

C.walk

D.ride

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. voyage航行，旅行；B. flight飞行；C. walk步行；D. ]ride骑，乘在本句中要选择一个动词与乘坐地铁有关。因此，D选项“ride乘”比较符合原文语义。

10、（13）【完形填空】

A.lecture

B.conversation

C.debate

D.negotiation

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. lecture演讲；B. conversation谈话；C. debate辩论；D. negotiation协商此题句意：开始一场（）。根据前文和后面一句"让乘火车的人向其他乘客讲话"可知，这里是B项"交谈"。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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