2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-11-13)

发布时间:2020-11-13


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students ().【阅读理解A】

A. tend to have moderate expectations for their education

B.have asked for a different educational standard

C.may have problems finishing their homework

D.have voiced their complaints about homework

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 通常对于他们的教育没有过高的要求;B. 要求不同的教育标准;C. 也许在完成家庭作业方面有困难;D. 抱怨他们的家庭作业文章第二段首句明确说到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.(这项政策旨在解决贫困家庭的学生在完成家庭作业中可能遇到的困难。)”可见制定该政策的原因是贫困学生在完成作业方面有问题,故答案选C。

2、Marx and Engels【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:E

答案解析:第六段,“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。

3、(20)【完形填空】

A.on the contrary

B.by this means

C.from the outset

D.at that point

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. on the contrary相反;B. by this means以这种方式;C.  from the outset从一开始;D.  at that point 从这一点讲Egypt, France and a dozen more countries(埃及,法国和其他十几个国家)是美国盟军。根据美国士兵对其盟军的影响得知,“任何一位美国士兵对他们而言都是生命中最重要的人”,因此答案为D。

4、(4)【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品;B.  facilities设施,设备;C.  commodities商品;D. properties 财产根据原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知,of在此表示前后的从属关系,而food and shelter(食物和住处)属于生活必需品,因此答案为A。

5、(12)【完形填空】

A.company

B.collection

C.community

D.colony

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社区;D.  colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此处应表示“他集众多的美国人个性特点于一身”,只有B有此含义。

6、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to().【阅读理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人;B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员;C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ;D. 比其他人更快恢复第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times(高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身,达到未遭遇危机时的状态)”。故答案选D。

7、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().【阅读理解A】

A.struggle against each other

B.realize the national dream

C.challenge their lifestyleprudence

D.reconsider their lifestyle

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 相互竞争;B. 实现国家的梦想;C. 向生活方式发起挑战;D. 重新审视他们的生活方式第二段第二句之后:他们不再物质至上,更加节俭;他们更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,萧条可以使社会得到好转。至少,使我们从暴富和大别墅的狂热幻境中苏醒过来,及时结束挥金如土的消费时代。D选项是对这些信息的概括,因而正确答案为D。

8、(7)【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思,意义,意图 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作为…的象征;D.claiming声称; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知,此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具体含义,因此排除A和B,而答案为C。

9、(9)【完形填空】

A.pushed

B.got

C.made

D.managed

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. pushed推;B. got得到;C.  made做成;D. managed设法make it to the top出人头地,获得成功,因此答案为C。

10、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().【阅读理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心;B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性;C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利;D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出,“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. (如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业,在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。)”既然成绩单上不会有区别,学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业,故答案为为D。


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