2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-07-28)

发布时间：2021-07-28

---

2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（3）【完形填空】

A.Instead

B.However

C.Likewise

D.Therefore

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. Instead相反；B. However然而；C. Likewise同样；D. Therefore因此此题句意：较重的女人患缺钙的比例低于较瘦的女人。_____，在老年人中，一定程度上超重……。此题考查上下文逻辑，需要填入的是和前半句表示顺接的词语。A、B选项都表示转折，D选项表示因果关系，只有C选项表示顺承关系，因此正确答案为C。

2、（6）【完形填空】

A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in favor of

D.in respects of

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  in terms of根据；B.  in case of以防；C. in favor of 赞成；D. in respect of关于此题句意：肥胖经常______体质指数，或称为BMI来定义。根据常识，肥胖根据BMI定义，因此正确答案为A。背景知识：在医学研究和临床测试中经常使用BMI作为衡量受试者健康的重要指标。

3、Seven days【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:A

答案解析:第七段“A typical work, such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk, with the mileage and number of days taken listed beneath.”表明Seven days是在一次散步时拍摄的黑白照片组成的，也就是说，它来源于这个walk。选项A originates from a long walk that the artist took与原文意思一致，故答案选A。

4、（14）【完形填空】

A.option

B.reason

C.opportunity

D.tendency

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  option选择；B. reason原因；C. opportunity机会；D. tendency倾向此题句意：如今，我们有把肥胖视为耻辱的（）。“to label obesity as a disgrace”是划线部分的后置定语，将四个选项代入划线处，最符合句意的是D(倾向)。后面一句也进一步证实了这种倾向：出现在媒体中的肥胖者脸都是打了马赛克的。其他选项均不合逻辑。

5、McRib is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that （）.【阅读理解A】

A.consumers are sometimes irrational

B.popularity usually comes after quality

C.marketing tricks are often effective

D.rarity generally increases pleasure

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第三段提到MacRib这个例子来证明"luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly"（有节制地消费奢侈品最令人愉悦），D选项“稀缺性会增加愉悦度”符合题意。A“消费者是不理性的”、B“质量带来流行性”在文中没有体现，文中虽然提及市场策略，但是是为了说明稀缺性增加愉悦度，并不是旨在说明市场策略的有效性。因而D选项不正确。

6、（8）【完形填空】

A.in essence

B.in contrast

C.in turn

D.in part

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. in essence事实上；B. in contrast相反地；C. in turn依次；D.  in part部分地此题句意：肥胖_____能够分成中度肥胖、重度肥胖和极度肥胖。本句是将肥胖按照程度依次分级，只有C选项符合逻辑。

7、Stone Circle【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:D

答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D选项represents the elegance of the British land art是对原文信息的总结复现，故为正确选项。

8、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often（）.【阅读理解A】

A.performed by innovative minds

B.scripted with an individual style

C.standardized without a clear target

D.designed against human creativity

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第四段的第一句，该句讲到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for “individual initiative or creativity.”(黑格尔认为美国的工作都是照本宣科，高标准的，没有给个人留下任何空间进行创造行为。)"，也就是说美国工作的设计违背了人的创造性。故答案为D。

9、According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson and McAfee discussed（）.【阅读理解A】

A.the predictability of machine behavior in practice

B.the formula for how work is conducted efficiently

C.the ways machines replace human labor in modern times

D.the necessity of human involvement in the workplace

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第六段的第一句出现的指示代词“this point”指代上文，故定位于第五段。该段讲到"In our rapidly changing economy, we more than ever need people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise their imagination “to respond to unexpected events.” （在快速发展的经济中，我们比以往更需要人的参与，因为人具有创造力和想象力，可以应对预期外的事情，而机器却不能。）"，文中虽然提及B选项，但是是Hagel的观点。A、C选项没有提及。故答案为D “工作中人的参与的重要性”。

10、（2）【完形填空】

A.protective

B.dangerous

C.sufficient

D.troublesome

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. protective保护性的；B. dangerous危险的；C. sufficient充足的；D. troublesome麻烦的此题句意：对于某些健康情况，超重事实上是有_____作用。根据前文研究的结论，超重患病风险较正常人低，说明超重对健康有保护作用。B选项和文章意思相反，C、D选项不符合题意，所以正确答案为A。

---

下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

---

声明：本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献自行上传，本网站不拥有所有权，未作人工编辑处理，也不承担相关法律责任。如果您发现有涉嫌版权的内容，欢迎发送邮件至：contact@51tk.com 进行举报，并提供相关证据，工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你，一经查实，本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。