2019年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2019-10-24)

发布时间:2019-10-24


2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(2)【完形填空】

A.inequality

B.instability

C.unreliability

D.uncertainty

正确答案:A

答案解析:结合本段最后一句“一部分富人将会拥有全部的资产,而大众只能在穷困的荒芜之地艰苦求生”,再看四个选项:A. 不平等;B. 不稳定性 ; C. 不可靠;D. 不确定,因此这个即将到来的世界是不平等的。可确定 A为正确答案。

2、(13)【完形填空】

A.absence

B.height

C.face

D.course

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. in the absence of表示缺乏,缺少;B. in the height of 表示在.....的顶峰;C. in the face of 表示面对; D. in the course of 表示在.....的过程中,依次代入,只有A最符合题意,因此A为正确答案。

3、(15)【完形填空】

A.model

B.practice

C.virtue

D.hardship

正确答案:C

答案解析:over blown含义:吹散 吹倒 表贬义。后面的内容“Many jobs are boring, degrading,unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.是对这句话的进一步解释,结合前后的上下文语义理解,应选择virtue,其他选项均排除。因此C为正确答案。

4、(18)【完形填空】

A.ignored

B.tired

C.confused

D.starved

正确答案:B

答案解析:本句题干意为“当我结束工作回到家的时候,我总是感到()。” A. 被忽视的、 B. 疲惫的;C. 疑惑的 ;D. 饥饿的,根据语义,应为B。

5、

Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices ().

【阅读理解A】

A.takes away babies’ appetite

B.distracts children’s attention

C.slows down babies’ verbal development

D. reduces mother-child communication

正确答案:D

答案解析:由题干中的关键词food-testing exercise, mother’s use of devices. 可以快速的定位到第二段:She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. 从这里可以知道,母亲使用手机会减少20%的语言交流机会,39%的非语言交流。由此可以得出答案为D.减少了母亲和孩子之间的交流。

6、

The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to().

【阅读理解A】

A.adaptation

B.application

C.motivation

D.competition

正确答案:A

答案解析:

这题根据题干中给的信息,到第三段最后一句中去找答案,Gap year experiences can... when it comes to adjusting to college..., making it easier to...rather than acclimation blunders.这个句子分两部分,逗号+making分词作状语,从功能上是解释补充说明前面半句,所以间隔年的好处是能帮助新生调节适应大学,而不用担心acclimation 问题,所以acclimation当然就是适应的意思了。因此A为正确答案。

7、

The overly simplified view Moritz mentions is a result of failing to().

【阅读理解A】

A.discover the fundamental makeup of nature

B.explore the mechanism of the human systems

C.maximize the role of landscape in human life

D.understand the interrelations of man and nature

正确答案:D

答案解析:

本题目为原因细节题。根据题干关键词simplified view Moritz定位到第8段的首句,“the human systems and the landscapes... are linked and the interactions go both ways”,人类与环境是相联系的,并且是相互作用的。正确答案D的interactions是原文的原词复现,man and nature同义替换原文的human... and landscapes。干扰项A原文未提及;选项B的human systems是原词,但是并无mechanism偷换概念;选项C的landscape和human是原词出现,但添加无关信息maximize。

8、Jason Stenquist【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:A

答案解析:

根据题干人名Jason Stenquist对应文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我爱与工具打交道,我喜欢创新,tool对应选项tool。

9、Birgit Klohs【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:G

答案解析:

根据题干人名Birgit Klohs,定位文中“remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”记住他们的爸爸妈妈都下岗了,他们归因于生产萧条。文中blame对应选项blame。

10、Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about Chinese culture to a group of international students. Write a reply to
1) accept the invitation, and
2) introduce the key points of your presentation
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Don’t use your own name, use “LiMing” instead.
Don’t write your address.【写作】

答案解析:

参考范文:

Dear professor,

     I feel very happy when I accept your invitation, and I think it would be my great honor to give a presentation to the students overseas. Meanwhile, I’d like to express my gratitude for giving me the opportunity.
    The details of the presentation are as follows. To begin with, I will briefly introduce traditional Chinese culture, which is the accumulation of Chinese history. History makes the Chinese culture colorful and prosperous. Moreover, many other kinds of cultural forms such as Chinese painting, poem, opera and so on are needed to show to the students abroad, which can help broaden their horizons and have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
    Thanks a lot for your time and attention to this letter, words are beyond me to express my thanks to you. I will try my best to do this presentation. Finally, looking forward your reply.

                                                       Yours sincerely,

                                                             Li Ming


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