2022年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2022-05-06)

发布时间:2022-05-06


2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(2)【完形填空】

A.for

B.within

C.while

D.though

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  for因为; B. within在...之内;C. while同时;D. though尽管此句提出疑问,安全保障和隐私的保护,二者能否得兼,因此C为答案。

2、(13)【完形填空】

A.trusted

B.modernized

C.thriving

D.competing

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. trusted可靠的;B.  modernized现代化的;C. thriving繁荣的;D. competing竞争的本句是说:该方法会打造一个“带围墙的花园”,有可靠的邻居和明亮的路灯,形成有的社区。可靠的邻居,明亮的路灯都给人以安全感,是可靠的,因此答案为A。

3、What can we learn about the design of the “Case Study House”?()【阅读理解A】

A.Mechanical devices were widely used

B.Natural scenes were taken into consideration

C.Details were sacrificed forthe overall effect

D.Eco-friendly materials were employed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 机械装置得以广泛应用;B. 自然景观得以考虑;C. 为整体效果而牺牲了细节;D. 采用了环保材料最后一段第二句话Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing.(审美效果来自于自然景色,新材料的运用和明了的细节设计)可见B答案正确。A没有提及,C与文意相反,新材料不等于环保材料,故D错误。

4、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be().【阅读理解A】

A.generous investors

B.unbiased executives

C.share price forecasters

D.independent advisers

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 慷慨的投资者;B. 无偏见的主管;C. 股价预测员;D. 独立的顾问第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问),可见是相对独立的顾问,故选D。A、C属于无中生有,B中unbiased与原文less biased属于偷换概念。

5、(18)【完形填空】

A.skepticism

B.tolerance

C.indifference

D.enthusiasm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  skepticism怀疑 ;B.  tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不关心;D.  enthusiasm热情计算机专家对此计划是 worry,可见其态度是怀疑的,故答案为A。

6、(4)【完形填空】

A.reason

B.reminder

C.compromise

D.proposal

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. reason原因;B.  reminder提醒 ;C.  compromise妥协;D.  proposal建议原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a (4)to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出  ,目的是加强网络安全)根据逻辑应该是想政府提出建议,因此D为答案。

7、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

8、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that().【阅读理解A】

A. poorcountries are more likely to get funds

B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poorcountries

C. loans will be readily available to rich countries

D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 穷国更有可能得到资金 ;B. 严格的资金政策将被用于穷国;C. 贷款对于富国来说将可轻易获得;D.富国将基本上控制欧元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing forgovernments through common Eurobonds orcomplete fiscal transfers.(这意味着,政治家可对货币政策以及富国到穷国的再分配体制进行干预,其方式是通过共同的欧元债券或完全的财政转移对成员国政府提供低息借贷)再分配体制是从富国到穷国的,因而穷国更易获得资金。因此选A。

9、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:C

答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver\'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通过对比,C是答案。

10、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is().【阅读理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 宽容放任的;B. 积极的;C. 轻蔑鄙视的;D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问)表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的,故答案选B。


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