2021年MBA考试《英语》模拟试题(2021-10-17)

发布时间:2021-10-17


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【阅读理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据信号词Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段:The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美国和欧洲国家的误导政策,该政策在经济上支持把粮食加工成生物燃料,比如把玉米加工成乙醇。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应:题干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生产)对应原文的produce biofuels (生产生物燃料);题干的are subsidized (受到资助)对应原文的subsidizing(进行资助)。比对选项,可发现G项恰与上述定位信息语义一致,故选G。

2、As the Spring Festival approached, all the children got()in the general excitement.【单选题】

A.taken up

B.set up

C.tied up

D.caught up

正确答案:D

答案解析:be caught up in...意思是“陷入,卷入”。译:随着春节来临,所有的孩子都沉浸在兴奋中。take up开始从事,专注于:He decided to take up journalism.他决定从事新闻业;set up建立;tie up包扎,捆好。

3、Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but()in the courtyard.【单选题】

A.resided

B.dwelled

C.lingered

D.delayed

正确答案:C

答案解析:linger意思是“徘徊,继续逗留”。译:伊丽莎白没有马上进博物馆,而是在院子里逗留了一会儿。reside居住,定居;dwell居住;delay耽搁,阻止。转折连词but连接前后语义相反的分句,前句表示没有立即进入博物馆,一定是在外面逗留(linger)。

4、Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the mainbeen().【单选题】

A.canceled

B.destroyed

C.suppressed

D.restrained

正确答案:C

答案解析:suppress意思是“镇压,取締,抑制”。译:虽然还有零星的枪声,但我们可以报告叛乱已基本被镇压下去。cancel取消;destroy破坏;restrain抑制。

5、The insurance company paid him $ 10,000 in(  )after his accident.【单选题】

A.compensation

B.installment

C.substitution

D.commission

正确答案:A

答案解析:in compensation是常用搭配,意思是“作为补偿”。译:事故之后,保险公司支付给他一万美元作为赔偿。installment安装,就职,分期付款:to pay for sth.by monthly installments按月分期付款购买某物;substitution替代:in substitution for作为对……的代替;commission委托,佣金。根据线索词The insurance company,所填单词应是“赔偿”之意,选A。

6、Many a student(  )busy with their lessons.【单选题】

A.is

B.are

C.were not

D.have

正确答案:A

答案解析:【译文】许多学生忙于自己的功课。【解析】many a +名词单数,故谓语动词也用单数,A项正确。

7、The vacuum tube, invented near the beginning of our century, gave us the use of radio waves, an energy source never before( )and later opened the road for television.【单选题】

A.was captured

B.captured

C.capturing

D.has been captured

正确答案:B

答案解析:【译文】发明于本世紀初的真空电子管使得我们能够利用无线电波这种过去从未发现的能源,它为后来电视机的发明铺平了道路。【解析】本句的主干是 The vacuum tube...gave ...and later opened ...;invented near the beginning of our century表达 invented...是过去分词短语作后置定语,对前面的tube做补充说明;an energy source 表达an...是同位语,对前面的radio waves做解释说明;never before( )表达never...是后置定语,修饰限定其前面的energy source,考虑到energy source与capture的“被动关系”,可首先排除C;再考虑到本句的谓语动词是并列的gave和opened,由此断定不会再出现新的动词,进而排除A和D (除非这两者前面有定语从句引导词that),综上,本题答案选B,即never before captured这一过去分词短语作前面an energy source的后置定语。【点睛】过去分词短语作后置定语。

8、All science students,(  ), should have a good foundation in basic sciences.【单选题】

A.whether they are future physicists and chemists

B.they are future physicists of chemists

C.they should be future physicists of chemists

D.be they future physicists or chemists

正确答案:D

答案解析:【译文】所有的理科学生,无论将来成为物理学家还是化学家,都应该在基础科学方面有良好的基础。【解析】本句双逗号的外围表达是句子主干(主句),双逗号之间是whether...or...引导的让步状语从句Whether they be future physicists or chemists省略whether后,再将be移至句首得来的省略倒装表达。注意 whethertheybe ...or...中间的be是虚拟语气形式,其前面省略了 should;另,该形式经常改写为“省略+例装”的形式be it ...or...,以示进一步的强调。A项错是因为whether对应的搭配应是or,即whether...or...,而非whether ...and...; B和C皆不能体现双逗号外围表达与双逗号之间表达的“让步”语义关系;此外,B和C代入后,双逗号之间就成了句子形式,而双逗号外围表达也是句子形式,两个句子缺乏连接词连接;当然两个选项自身对介词of的使用也存在问题。

9、Why didn\'t the government\'s expansion programme work very well?()【阅读理解A】

A.Because the farmers were uncertain about the financial support the government guaranteed

B.Because the farmers were uncertain for the benefits of expanding production

C.Because the farmers were uncertain whether foreign markets could be found for their produce

D.Because the older generation of farmers were strongly against the programme

正确答案:B

答案解析:由于文章未提及A项和C项,故这两个选项是错的。虽然文章最后一段提到the older generation,但并没有说老一辈的农民反对英国政府发展农业的计划,故选项D也是错的。本文最后一段的第2句和最后一句指出,尽管当前的粮食价格和市场是有保障的,但农民担心他们很可能被夹在廉价的进口粮食和日益缩小的国内市场之间,因而对政府扩大粮食生产的号召不怎么热心。根据这两句话,可以推断出答案应该是选项B。

10、(  )the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.【单选题】

A.Having believed

B.Believing

C.Believed

D.Being believed

正确答案:B

答案解析:【译文】由于相信地球是平的,许多人都担心哥伦布很可能会从地球边缘掉下去。【解析】句子主语many和句首空格词believe之间显然是“主动”关系,故可排除C和D; A项为现在分词的完成形式,它往往强调“非谓语动词"与“谓语动作"间的先后关系,但此句中believe(认为)和fear (担心)是同时存在的,故可排除A,综上,本题答案选B。B是现在分词短语作原因状语,修饰谓语动作feared,表示其发生的原因。【点睛】在“Doing/Done/To do..., S + V"结构中,逗号前面的do须与后面的S保持语义的一致,主动关系用Doing...,被动关系用Done...,表将来则用To do...;另,逗号前面的三种非谓语结构皆作状语成分,修饰V,对其做解释说明。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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