国际注册内部审计师（CIA考试）《内部审计作用》模拟试题(2019-01-04)

听力原文：When the Fed wishes to encourage business activity, it may lower the discount rate to boost borrowing.

(5)

A．People are discouraged to do business with a lower discount rate.

B．People are encouraged to borrow more money if the discount rate is lowered.

C．People are encouraged to borrow more money if the discount rate is raised.

D．People are discouraged to borrow less money with a lower discount rate.

When the management of a business makes some decisions, it often refers to the normal income statement because the normal income statement is more useful in that.

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Doesn't say

单句理解

听力原文：Interest rate risk refers to the exposure of a bank's financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates.

(1)

A．Bank's financial condition is the cause of interest rate risk.

B．Bank's financial condition has impact on interest rate risk.

C．Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate moves against the bank's financial condition.

D．Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate favours the bank's financial condition.

When the stock market turns down, holders of common stocks traditionally begin to move some portion of their (61) out of stocks and into (62) to protect themselves against further declines in the market, PI programs attempt to hedge against the possibility of a market decline by (63) stock index futures contracts or stock index options (buying stock index put options). The more the market falls, the more futures and options contracts are sold by PI programs. If the market continues to fall, the rise in the value of the portfolio' futures and option positions cushions the decline in the value of the portfolio' common stocks. PI managers believe that such hedging programs using futures and options involve lower transaction costs and provide greater (64) than the traditional method of actually selling stocks and buying treasury (65)

(46)

A．treasure

B．assets

C．investment

D．capital