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单选题
D.C.（）
A
从头反复记号
B
从记号处反复记号
C
终止记号
参考答案
参考解析
解析：
D.C.记号是外语Da Capo 的缩写,意思是“从头反复”或“再来一次”.在乐谱中见到D.C.的标记时就要从头开始演奏.D.C表示从第一小节反复(一般不再执行小反复),反复到中间的Fine结束（或者有跳跃记号的跳到Coda结束）.
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In the summer of 1963, Hundreds of thousands of peaceful demonstrators marched to Washington, D.C., where Martin Luther King, a famous leader of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), delivered his famous speech “I have a dream”.()此题为判断题(对，错)。
考题
Passage OneThe exact year of Christ's birth is not recorded, but the calendar began on the supposed date divides time into B.C. (before Christ) and A.D. (in the year of our Lord). Nor was the exact day of his birth known. For the first 300 years his birthday was celebrated on different days. It was not until the year 354 that December25thwas chosen.Christmas music is loved by all who hear and sing it every year. Carols, bells, and merry music have been a part of Christmas for centuries. Every Christmas Eve the bells ring to call people to church services. The most famous sleigh bells in the world belong to Santa Claus.Christmas is a family festival. In the United States, no distance seems too great if it enables one to join the family circle for the holiday. All schools close for two weeks, parents welcome home their children and grandchildren and often open their doors to friends and strangers.31. The calendar began ______.A. in the exact year of Christ' birthB. on the exact date which divides time into B. C. and A. D.C. on December 25thD. on the chosen date
考题
根据以下答案，回答题A．A．／（A．+B．）B．A．／（A．+C．）C．B．／（B．+D．）D．C．／（A．+C．）E．D．／（B．+D．）评价一项筛检试验真实性的资料可整理成以下表格形式特异度为（ ）。查看材料
考题
Text 3Everyone has heard of the San Andreas fault, which constantly threatens California and the West Coast with earth- quakes. But how many people know about the equally serious New Madrid fault in Missouri.'?Between December of 1811 and February of 1812, three major earthquakes occurred, all centered around the town of New Madrid, Missouri, on the Mississippi River. Property damage was severe.Buildings in the area were almost dest oyed. Whole forests fell at once, and huge cracks opened in the ground, allowing smell of sulfur to filter upward.The Mississippi River itself completely changed character, developing sudden rapids and whirlpools. Several times it changed its course, and once, according to some observers, it actually appeared to run backwards. Few people were killed in the New Madrid earthquakes, probably simply because few people lived in the area in 1811; but the severity of the earth- quakes are shown by the fact that the shock waves rang bells in church towers in Charleston, South Carolina, on the coast. Buildings shook in New York City, and clocks were stopped in Washington D.C. Scientists now know that America's two major faults are essentially different. The San Andreas is a horizontal boundary between two major land masses that are slowly moving in opposite directions. California earthquakes result when the movement of these two masses suddenly lurches forward.The New Madrid fault, on the other hand, is a vertical fault; at some point, possibly hundreds of millions of years ago, rock was pushed up toward the surface, probably by volcanoes under the surface. Suddenly, the volcanoes cooled and the rock collapsed, leaving huge cracks. Even now', the rock continues to settle downwards, and sudden sinking motions trigger earthquakes in the region. The fault itself, a large crack in this layer of rock, with dozens of other cracks that split off from it, extends from northeast Arkansas through Missouri and into southern Illinois.Scientists who have studied the New Madrid fault say there have been numerous smaller quakes in the area since 1811; these smaller quakes indicate that larger ones are probably coming, but rite scientists say they have no method of predicting when a large earthquake will occur.31. This passage is mainly about ______.A) the New Madrid fault in MissouriB) the San Andreas and the New Madrid faultsC) the causes of faultsD) current scientific knowledge about faults
考题
请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
Passage 2
Among China's greatest art treasures are the Buddhist caves near Dunhuang. Their ancient frescoes and sculptures have survived wars, environmental damage, antiquities hunters, and the chaotic Cultural Revolution.
Today domestic tourism is the biggest threat: the UNESCO World Heritage site has an optimal capacity of 3,000 per day, but peak times can see twice that many visitors.
The Mogao Grottoes are especially vulnerable to mass tourism. Their ecosystems are fragile. A buildup of humidity and carbon dioxide from visitors' breath can lead to flaking and discoloration of wall paintings.
To preserve the caves, the Dunhuang Academy is pioneering a project to digitize the site.
Recently, the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery in Washington, D.C., offered a tantalizing glimpse at the undertaking. Donning 3-D glasses, visitors were transported into a breathtaking "virtual" Dunhuang grotto, known as Cave 220. The 3-D, interactive experience is flooded with vivid color, close-up details, moving images of flying bodhisattvas, even sound, "Dunhuang ranks as the single most important repository of early Chinese art. Here the great cultures of the World--Greek and Roman,Persian and Middle Eastern, Indian and Chinese--constantly interacted for over a millennium,"said Mimi Gates, who formed the Dunhuang Foundation. "High-resolution digitization will provide a lasting record of this artistic treasure for all mankind and can make it accessible beyond China."
A dozen years ago, the Dunhuang Academy began cooperating with foregoing institutions to conserve the treasures. Among the projects, one used a camera to create a digital archive of the caves. The results will be used in the academy which planned ＄40 million state-of-the-art visitor center which will present virtual tour of the caves to save the real site wear and tear. The scope of the project is daunting. It requires 20 minutes or so to record a 9-square-meter fresco, and there are 492 caves with murals inside. But the Sackler exhibit proved how enthralling the single virtual cave CaB be.
Real caves provide no lightbulbs. Once they reach critical levels of moisture and temperature,they are shut to the public. Only a few dozen caves are accessible at any given time. But the Sackler's virtual tour was different. One of the most popular features was the "magnifying glass",which can zoom in on, say, a zither depicted in a mural. The instrument appears to pop out of the wall, enlarge, and then rotate in space. Visitors can also "flip" back and forth between the intricate Tang-dynasty mural and a later, cruder Sung-dynasty fresco.
To help Cave 220's Tang dancer paintings magically come to life, two Chinese performers were flown to the Applied Laboratory for Interactive Visualization and Embodiment (ALIVE) in a Hong Kong university. For three days the dancers were filmed performing intricate steps, fluid movements, and careful manipulation of long, sinuous ribbons. They appeared in the Sackler tour,dancing as if in midair, clad in brightly colored Tang costume. ALIVE's project manager said while he's become intimately familiar with the images Cave 220, he hasn't been there yet. "I can't wait to visit the real thing."
Which of the following would NOT experienced by visitors in the Arthur M. Sackler's Gallery in Washington, D.C.?
查看材料
A．Background music and sound.
B．Color and delicacy of treasures.
C．Genuine interaction with treasures.
D．Enthralling performance of flying bodhisattvas.
考题
某一级公路路面基层施工，根据《公路工程质量检验评定标准）的要求需要进行无机结合料稳定材料强度验收评定。某路段设计强度为4.0MPa.测定1组试件的平均度为5.0MPa，变异系数Cv为13%，本组试验有效。请结合试验内容完成下面题目（已知：保证率为99%，97.5%，95%和90%时，Za分别为2.33、1.96、1.645和1.282）.13）下面描述中符合试验要求的有（ ）A.在规定条件下保湿养生6d，侵水1D.B.在规定条件下保湿养生D.C.测量试件含水率
D.试验结果保留一位小数
考题
己知某声源最大几何只寸为D， A 声功率级为LAW? 根据《环境影响评价技术导则一一声环境》，若按公式LA(r)= LAW- 201g(r) - 8 计算距声源中心r 处的A 声级LA(r)，必须满足的条件是( )A.处于自由声场的无指向性声源、r>2D.
B.处于自由声场的无指向性声源、r>D.
C.处于半自由声场的无指向性声源、r>2D.
D.处于半自由声场的无指向性声源、r>D.
考题
Sweating on purpose is becoming an elite phenomenon.In a darkened room at the edge of downtown Washington,D.C.,electronic music pulses over the speakers as a crowd of mostly sweaty young women bop up and down.Sadly,this is not a drug-fuelled rave,but rather a mid-afternoon spin class.It is run by Soul Cycle,which promotes the idea that riding an exercise bike to loud music is akin to entering a"soul sanctuary".The experience,involving awkwardly lifting weights while cycling,costs about S35 for 45 minutes,which does not deter its well-heeled customers."Some of the women pay a lot of money to go here,"says a staff member,her eyebrows raised.According to figures from the International Health,Racquet and Sportsclub Association,an industry group,gym members now number 54m,up from 45m in 2009.Twice as many Americans subscribe to gyms as in the mid-1990s.
考题
二、考题解析
【教学过程】
(一)创设情境，导入新课
1.谚语导入：“一年之计在于春，一天之计在于晨”
2.多媒体展示清晨的图片，引导学生欣赏观察，并回答：“你从图片中看到了什么?它又给你怎样的感受?”学生自由回答。(有初生的太阳，有公鸡等;清新美好的感受) 题目来源于考生回忆
3.教师根据学生的回答简要总结过渡并顺势导入课题。
(二)感受体验
1.初听歌曲并提问：歌曲中的清晨是一副怎样的画面?引导学生聆听歌曲的歌词内容。
学生自由发言，教师总结。
2.复听歌曲并提问：歌曲是通过怎样的情绪和速度来描绘清晨的画面的?引导学生聆听歌曲的情绪。学生自由发言。
(三)学唱歌曲
1.教师弹琴范唱，学生跟琴用“la”轻声哼唱曲谱，同时用手划出旋律线。
2.教师运用钢琴伴奏带领学生学唱第一乐段，教师提示演唱时注意带入2/4的强弱规律“强-弱”的规律特点。
3.请学生找出开头两个乐句相同的地方和不同的地方。引导学生准确演唱歌曲的曲谱，并注意延音线所在之处音的时值。
4.学唱第二乐段的旋律，跟着钢琴伴奏演唱歌谱，引导学生找出D.C.记号，并提问：这一记号的含义及表现方式是怎样的?学生根据之前聆听歌曲的演唱顺序自由发表观点。
5.教师结合板书讲解D.C.记号的含义和出现时歌曲演唱的顺序。
6.学生带入反复记号有感情地朗读歌词，理解并说出从歌词中体会到的内容及情感。师生交流并总结。
6.学生带着对歌词的理解及旋律的把握填词演唱整首歌曲，并注意弱起及延音线所在的位置及反复记号的演唱。
7.全班齐唱，有感情地完整演唱歌曲。
(三)巩固提高
1.学生在两种编创中自由选择一种通过小组合作进行创编：
(1)选择合适的打击乐器为歌曲《清晨》创编伴奏。
(2)以“早晨”为题，分小组用各种表现手段编创音乐(音响)。
2.请各组进行表演，而后进行生生评价、教师评价。题目来源于考生回忆
(四)课堂小结
今天我们学习了歌曲《清晨》，学会了反复记号中的一种，感受到了清晨清新美妙的景色，同时也感受到了生活的美好，所以我们要热爱生活，珍惜时间。接下来，就让我们一起唱起这首欢快的歌曲，结束这节课吧。
【板书设计】
【答辩题目解析】
1.你能举出相关的姊妹艺术有哪些吗?
2. 作为班主任的你同时也担任音乐课程的教学，教师节未收到学生礼物而在课堂发脾气，你怎么看?
考题
一铁路隧道通过岩溶化极强的灰岩，由地下水补给的河泉流量Q′为50×104m3/ d，相应于Q′的地表流域面积F为100km2，隧道通过含水体的地下集水面积A为 10km2，年降水量W为1800mm，降水入渗系数a为0.4。按《铁路工程地质手册》(1999年版)，用降水入渗法估算，并用地下径流模数(M)法核对，隧道通过含水体地段的经常涌水量Q最接近( )。A. 2.0×10·4m3/D.
B. 5.4×10·4m3/D.
C. 13.5×10·4m3/D.
D. 54.0×10·4m3/D.
考题
某矩形基坑采用在基坑外围均匀等距布置多井点同时抽水方法进行降水，井点围成的矩形面积为50m×80m。按无压潜水完整井进行降水设计，已知含水层厚度H= 20m，单井影响半径R＝100m，渗透系数K=8m/d。如果要求水位降深s＝4m，则井点系统计算涌水量Q将最接近( )。A. 2000m3/D.
B. 2300m3/D.
C. 2800m3/D.
D. 3000 m3/D.
考题
（）物资存量基准拟定方法：销售部与每月的25日以前，依上月及同期个月份的耗用数量，并参考市场状况，拟定下一月份的预计销售量，生产部根据预计的销售量设定预估月用量。A、A.类B、B.类C、C.类D、D.C.类
考题
多选题列计量单位符号正确的是（）.A交流电（A.C.电压（V）频率（Hz）BB.交流电（C.电压（v）频率（HZ）C法F.克（g）分（min）DD.帕（P直流电（D.C.秒（s）
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