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One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints.Losing_________(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（《肿瘤学年报》）indicates how big a_________(52)of losing fingerprints is.
Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine（卡培他滨，一种化疗药物）to _________( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal（鼻炎的）cancer.
After three years on the_________(54),the patient decided to visit U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials__________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man. There were no distinctive swirly（旋涡状的）_________(56)appearing from his index finger.
U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their index fingers are _________(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys一terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping out of the coun-try. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential_________(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.__________(59),no fingerprints.
"It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will__________(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who________(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.
Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he is also now got the explanatory doctor's note一and won't leave home _________(62)it.
By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,__________(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider_________(64)its list of side effects associated with this medicine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where________(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.
One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints.Losing_________(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（《肿瘤学年报》）indicates how big a_________(52)of losing fingerprints is.
Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine（卡培他滨，一种化疗药物）to _________( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal（鼻炎的）cancer.
After three years on the_________(54),the patient decided to visit U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials__________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man. There were no distinctive swirly（旋涡状的）_________(56)appearing from his index finger.
U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their index fingers are _________(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys一terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping out of the coun-try. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential_________(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.__________(59),no fingerprints.
"It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will__________(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who________(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.
Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he is also now got the explanatory doctor's note一and won't leave home _________(62)it.
By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,__________(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider_________(64)its list of side effects associated with this medicine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where________(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.
_________(58)
A:normal
B:good
C:main
D:side
A:normal
B:good
C:main
D:side
参考答案
参考解析
解析：根据上下文的意思，失去（losing）的应该是fingerprints。 fingerprints是复数形式，指代它的代词是them。其他三个代词都不合适。
空格所在句大意是，要用一个实例说明失去指纹是一个大问题。所以只有选项D最合适。
第二段描述了实例的细节。第一句说病人用一种药名为卡培他滨的抗癌药治疗他的鼻咽癌。所以treat是必然的选择。cut“切割” ,find“寻找”和smooth“弄平”都与上下文接不上。
从上下文判断，"After three years on the...（经过三年的······）”的后面应该接“用药”、“治疗”等字眼，所以选drug是正确的。选项recovery“康复”,diet'‘节食”或diagrosis“诊断”都与后面提到的病人进入美国受阻的事件不相符。
for表示时间上“达到”,for 4 hours意为“长达四个小时”。
美国海关因为采集不到那位癌症患者的指纹样本，于是盘问了他四个小时。所以本句提到的swirly应该与marks搭配，意思是“旋涡状指纹标记”。
为了防止恐怖分子和罪犯进入美国，美国海关通过电脑对入境者进行指纹采样，然后与指纹库进行比照。根据常理，海关要检查每一位入境者的指纹。采样的手指是食指。后面的screened是解题的重要线索，引导读者选A，即printed。这里printed = finger-printed“采集指纹样本”。其他三个选项located“找出”,cured“治疗”和placed“放置”都与上下文的意思接不上。
实例中的新加坡人用了抗癌药后的一个副作用是指纹消失，这是一种不良反应。所以，good, main, normal都不符合上下文的意思，只有side才是答案。side effect意为“副作用”。
前面句子提及的服杭癌药是因，本段最后一句是果，连接词应该用 Hence。 However表示转折关系，Moreover和Furthermore表示“进一步”的关系，与上文连接不上。
本段表达的意思是：由于癌症病人服用卡培他滨后指纹何时开始消失还－不清楚，所以主治医生要提前为病人开具指纹可能会消失的证明单。like, decide或have都与上下文的意思不符，只有begin最合适。
参阅上一题的题解。本题四个选项词的前三个字母都是pre，只要知道prescribe的词义是“开处方”就会选D。
第五段的意思是：“那位新加坡游客最后终于进入了美国。我猜想他护照上的名字没有带有任何危险信号。但是他同样要带有医师开的证明单——并且要随身携带。”本题without是答案。
哪一个政府机构许可(approved)使用该类抗癌药？就是本段第一句提到的the Food and Drug Administration。四个选项中，只有关系代词which能指代the Food and Drug Administration，它是approved这一动作的发出者。
最后一段表达的意思是：过去该药列出的不良反应只包括呕吐等，没有列出指纹消失这一副作用，现在应该补上这一条。所以，updating“更新”是答案。
最后一段最后一句中，为了强调no where而将其前移，这时，句子要用部分倒装的形式。所以，答案是B。
空格所在句大意是，要用一个实例说明失去指纹是一个大问题。所以只有选项D最合适。
第二段描述了实例的细节。第一句说病人用一种药名为卡培他滨的抗癌药治疗他的鼻咽癌。所以treat是必然的选择。cut“切割” ,find“寻找”和smooth“弄平”都与上下文接不上。
从上下文判断，"After three years on the...（经过三年的······）”的后面应该接“用药”、“治疗”等字眼，所以选drug是正确的。选项recovery“康复”,diet'‘节食”或diagrosis“诊断”都与后面提到的病人进入美国受阻的事件不相符。
for表示时间上“达到”,for 4 hours意为“长达四个小时”。
美国海关因为采集不到那位癌症患者的指纹样本，于是盘问了他四个小时。所以本句提到的swirly应该与marks搭配，意思是“旋涡状指纹标记”。
为了防止恐怖分子和罪犯进入美国，美国海关通过电脑对入境者进行指纹采样，然后与指纹库进行比照。根据常理，海关要检查每一位入境者的指纹。采样的手指是食指。后面的screened是解题的重要线索，引导读者选A，即printed。这里printed = finger-printed“采集指纹样本”。其他三个选项located“找出”,cured“治疗”和placed“放置”都与上下文的意思接不上。
实例中的新加坡人用了抗癌药后的一个副作用是指纹消失，这是一种不良反应。所以，good, main, normal都不符合上下文的意思，只有side才是答案。side effect意为“副作用”。
前面句子提及的服杭癌药是因，本段最后一句是果，连接词应该用 Hence。 However表示转折关系，Moreover和Furthermore表示“进一步”的关系，与上文连接不上。
本段表达的意思是：由于癌症病人服用卡培他滨后指纹何时开始消失还－不清楚，所以主治医生要提前为病人开具指纹可能会消失的证明单。like, decide或have都与上下文的意思不符，只有begin最合适。
参阅上一题的题解。本题四个选项词的前三个字母都是pre，只要知道prescribe的词义是“开处方”就会选D。
第五段的意思是：“那位新加坡游客最后终于进入了美国。我猜想他护照上的名字没有带有任何危险信号。但是他同样要带有医师开的证明单——并且要随身携带。”本题without是答案。
哪一个政府机构许可(approved)使用该类抗癌药？就是本段第一句提到的the Food and Drug Administration。四个选项中，只有关系代词which能指代the Food and Drug Administration，它是approved这一动作的发出者。
最后一段表达的意思是：过去该药列出的不良反应只包括呕吐等，没有列出指纹消失这一副作用，现在应该补上这一条。所以，updating“更新”是答案。
最后一段最后一句中，为了强调no where而将其前移，这时，句子要用部分倒装的形式。所以，答案是B。
更多 “共用题干 One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints.Losing_________(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（《肿瘤学年报》）indicates how big a_________(52)of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine（卡培他滨，一种化疗药物）to _________( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal（鼻炎的）cancer.After three years on the_________(54),the patient decided to visit U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials__________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man. There were no distinctive swirly（旋涡状的）_________(56)appearing from his index finger.U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their index fingers are _________(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys一terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping out of the coun-try. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential_________(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.__________(59),no fingerprints."It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will__________(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who________(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he is also now got the explanatory doctor's note一and won't leave home _________(62)it.By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,__________(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider_________(64)its list of side effects associated with this medicine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where________(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(58)A:normal B:good C:main D:side” 相关考题
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People nowadays can no longer achieve IQ scores as high as vos Savant's because[A] the scores are obtained through different computational procedures.[B] creativity rather than analytical skills is emphasized now.[C] vos Savant's case is an extreme one that will not repeat.[D] the defining characteristic of IQ tests has changed.
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People nowadays can no longer achieve IQ scores as high as vos Savant\\\'s becauseA．the scores are obtained through different computational procedures.B．creativity rather than analytical skills is emphasized now.C．vos Savant's case is an extreme one that will not repeat.D．the defining characteristic of IQ tests has changed.
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第三篇No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A:There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.B:The whole society should pay more attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.C:Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.D:Disabled people are facing two barriers:physical barriers and prejudice.
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第三篇No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.The key word in Paragraph 4 is__________.A:barriers B:disabledC:disability D:prejudice
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第三篇No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.It can be concluded from the passage that______.A:we should try our best to prevent disablementB:we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledC:the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabledD:both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down
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第三篇No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.The first paragraph points out that_________.A:there are many disabled people in the worldB:the number of disabled people in India is the greatestC:India has not much more disabled people than CanadaD:it is possible to get an exact number of the world's disabled people
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One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints.Losing_________(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（《肿瘤学年报》）indicates how big a_________(52)of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine（卡培他滨，一种化疗药物）to _________( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal（鼻炎的）cancer.After three years on the_________(54),the patient decided to visit U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials__________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man. There were no distinctive swirly（旋涡状的）_________(56)appearing from his index finger.U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their index fingers are _________(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys一terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping out of the coun-try. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential_________(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.__________(59),no fingerprints."It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will__________(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who________(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he is also now got the explanatory doctor's note一and won't leave home _________(62)it.By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,__________(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider_________(64)its list of side effects associated with this medicine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where________(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(51)A:he B:them C:her D:him
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52) losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has usedcapecitabine（卡培他滨）to______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger- prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,forthe Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are takingcapecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide theirpatients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(64)A:collectedB:copiedC:associatedD:tested
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52) losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has usedcapecitabine（卡培他滨）to______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger- prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,forthe Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are takingcapecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide theirpatients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(54)A:dietB:exerciseC:recoveryD:drug
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52) losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has usedcapecitabine（卡培他滨）to______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger- prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,forthe Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are takingcapecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide theirpatients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(51)A:releasedB:suggestedC:acceptedD:detected
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52) losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has usedcapecitabine（卡培他滨）to______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger- prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,forthe Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are takingcapecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide theirpatients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(56)A:differentB:strangeC:interesting D:distinctive
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Are Online Friends Real Friends? Modern computer technology has made a new kind of human relationship possible:online friendship. ______(46)Are online friendships as beneficial as face-to-face friendships?What are the acfvantages nd disadvantages of having virtual friends?Can people form strong bonds online?Today these questions are he subject of lively debate. Some people believe that the Internet is the best way to make new friends.It's convenient,it's fast, nd it allows to make contact with different kinds of people from all over the world.When you use social etworking websites and chat rooms,you can easily find people with interests and hobbies similar to yours. nformation updates and photos add to the experience.Making friends on the Internet is especially good for hy people who feel uncomfortable in social situations.It's often easier to share thoughts and feelings nline.______(47)They can make people feel less lonely and help them solve problems. Although the Internet can encourage friendship,it has a major disadvantage.______(48)Online riends only tell you what they want you to know.They sometimes exaggerate their good qualities and hide he less positive ones,so you can't be sure of what they really like.That is why you should not give ersonal information to anyone online unless you're totally sure of who that person is. Can online friendships be as meaningful as face-to-face ones?There are different points of view. esearchers at the University of Southern California surveyed 2,000 households in the United States.The re- ults showed that more than 40 percent of participants feel"as strongly about their online buddies"as they o about their"offline"friends.______(49)In contrast,there are many people who believe that it's ot possible to have deep relationships with online friends.A young Indian software engineer,Lalitha Lakshmipathy,says,"It's good to feel connected with many people,but all my e一buddies are not necessarily my close friends."______(50)They'say that it's hard to develop feelings of trust and connection when you don't share experiences in person. Peonle continue to express different opinions about online friendship.However,most of them Tou1d agree that virtual friendships must not replace face-to-face friendships.As one life coach says,"A social networking site should only be the‘add on’in any relationship."______(46)A:Online friends,or virtual friends,are people who have become acquainted with each other through the Internet.B:In addition,virtual friends can offer emotional support.C:Many people would agree.D:Researchers also found that it's not unusual for online friends to become face-to-face friends.E:Online friends may be of help in many ways.F:When you're not face to face,it's much easier to deceive people.
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints. Losing______(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology indicates how big a______(52)of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine to______(53)his nasopharyngeal cancer. After three years on the______(54),the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials______(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no distinctive swirly______(56)appearing from his in-dex finger.U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their in-dex fingers are______(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys-terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping mit of the country. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean travelers,one potential______(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.______(59),no finger- pnnts."It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will______(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who______(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he's also now got the explanatory doctor's note-and won't leave home______(62)it.By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,______(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider______(64)its list of side effects associated with this medi-cine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where______(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.56._________A:. digitsB: marksC: imagesD: pictures
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints. Losing______(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology indicates how big a______(52)of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine to______(53)his nasopharyngeal cancer. After three years on the______(54),the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials______(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no distinctive swirly______(56)appearing from his in-dex finger.U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their in-dex fingers are______(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys-terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping mit of the country. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean travelers,one potential______(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.______(59),no finger- pnnts."It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will______(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who______(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he's also now got the explanatory doctor's note-and won't leave home______(62)it.By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,______(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider______(64)its list of side effects associated with this medi-cine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where______(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.51._________A:. himB: herC: themD: he
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Old and ActiveIt is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of the______(52)in social environment?Scientists are trying to work______(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is。lesson to be_____(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us.Should we______(55)any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there some secret______(56)in the Japanese diet that is particularly______(57)to the human body? Another factor______(58)to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate.Although longer life should be celebrated,it is_____(59)considered a social problem.The number of older people had_(60)in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be_(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked ______(62),and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them.______(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a______(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It's important that the elderly play active ______(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations.55._________A:do B:make C:set D:give
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It is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of ___________(52)in social environment.Scientists are trying to work___________(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is a lesson to be__________(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we_________(55) any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there any secret ingredient in the Japanese diet___________(56)is particularly beneficial____________(57)the human body?Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a___________(58)in birthrate. Although longer________(59)should be celebrated,it is actually considered as a social problem.The ___________(60)of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be__________(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked____________(62)and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them._________(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a________(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It'S important that the elderly play active ___________(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations._________(56)A:thatB:whatC:whichD:when
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Old and ActiveIt is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of the______(52)in social environment?Scientists are trying to work______(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is。lesson to be_____(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us.Should we______(55)any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there some secret______(56)in the Japanese diet that is particularly______(57)to the human body? Another factor______(58)to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate.Although longer life should be celebrated,it is_____(59)considered a social problem.The number of older people had_(60)in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be_(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked ______(62),and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them.______(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a______(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It's important that the elderly play active ______(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations.64._________A:sense B:sentiment C:feeling D:characteristic
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It is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of ___________(52)in social environment.Scientists are trying to work___________(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is a lesson to be__________(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we_________(55) any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there any secret ingredient in the Japanese diet___________(56)is particularly beneficial____________(57)the human body?Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a___________(58)in birthrate. Although longer________(59)should be celebrated,it is actually considered as a social problem.The ___________(60)of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be__________(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked____________(62)and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them._________(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a________(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It'S important that the elderly play active ___________(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations._________(55)A:doB:makeC:setD:give
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It is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of ___________(52)in social environment.Scientists are trying to work___________(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is a lesson to be__________(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we_________(55) any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there any secret ingredient in the Japanese diet___________(56)is particularly beneficial____________(57)the human body?Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a___________(58)in birthrate. Although longer________(59)should be celebrated,it is actually considered as a social problem.The ___________(60)of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be__________(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked____________(62)and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them._________(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a________(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It'S important that the elderly play active ___________(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations._________(64)A:senseB:sentimentC:feelingD:characteristic
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It is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of ___________(52)in social environment.Scientists are trying to work___________(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is a lesson to be__________(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we_________(55) any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there any secret ingredient in the Japanese diet___________(56)is particularly beneficial____________(57)the human body?Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a___________(58)in birthrate. Although longer________(59)should be celebrated,it is actually considered as a social problem.The ___________(60)of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be__________(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked____________(62)and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them._________(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a________(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It'S important that the elderly play active ___________(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations._________(51)A:lateB:recentC:contemporaryD:new
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A Minor Microsurgery Last year,Sean Martinovich,from Whitianga,had life-saving surgery when a golf-sized tumor was removed from his brain stem.But the operation left half his face paralysed.He talked with a slur,sometimes dribbled（流 口水）out of the side of his mouth and could not close his eye properly.Although he could run around with the other boys in the playground,when they laughed he could not laugh with them.Without a smile,he could suffer psychologically and emotionally. Last week,6-year-old Sean had seven hours of microsurgery that should give him back his smile.Doctor Bartlett removed a nerve from the back of one of Sean's legs and transplanted it into his face.On the normal side of his face the nerve divides into lots of little branches."We'll cut those nerve branches and then we'll take a nerve graft from one leg and tunnel it across his face from one side to the other and join that on to the nerve that' s been cut on the good side of his face."Doctor Bartlett said before the operation."If this was not fixed he conld face physical and emotional problems as he got older,"Doctor Bartlett said."Socially people can become quite withdrawn because of the face paralysis.It's easy for people,especially children,to become rather emotionless because they prefer the flatness of no movement on either side to the weirdness of an asymmetry of smiling on one side and having this twisted face." Sean is not smiling yet.Over the next six months the nerves will grow across the face to the damaged side and after that movement will hopefully come back.Sean's parents,Steve and Wendy Martinovich,said they had been through a year of hell.But their son was a determined boy who just got on with it,said Mrs Martinovich.They are amazed at the technology that they hope will restore the cheeky smile they love so much.For Doctor Bartlett the microsurgery is almost routine.For Sean's parents,it is a miracle.Why?A:Because he may not want others to see the weirdness of an asymmetry of smiling on one side,sohe will choose to withdraw.B:Because other children will be scared to see his face.C:Because he will be through time of hell.D:Because other children will refuse to talk or play with him.
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give peopletheir distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case________( 51) onlinein a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ________ (52) of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used capecit- abine to_________ (53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the__________ (54), the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials __________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no__________(56)swirly marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential__________(57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of thetissue on the finger pads,____________（58),no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint_________(59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he___________(60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's____________(61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints todisappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags. But he's also now got the doctor's explanatory note一and won't leave home__________(62)it.By the way , maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局），__________( 63) approved use of the drug 1 1 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects___________(64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where__________(65)it mention the potential danger for loss of finger- prints._________(62)A:onB:outC:withoutD:off
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give peopletheir distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case________( 51) onlinein a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ________ (52) of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used capecit- abine to_________ (53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the__________ (54), the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials __________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no__________(56)swirly marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential__________(57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of thetissue on the finger pads,____________（58),no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint_________(59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he___________(60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's____________(61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints todisappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags. But he's also now got the doctor's explanatory note一and won't leave home__________(62)it.By the way , maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局），__________( 63) approved use of the drug 1 1 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects___________(64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where__________(65)it mention the potential danger for loss of finger- prints._________(54)A:dietB:exerciseC:recoveryD:drug
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give peopletheir distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case________( 51) onlinein a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ________ (52) of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used capecit- abine to_________ (53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the__________ (54), the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials __________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no__________(56)swirly marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential__________(57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of thetissue on the finger pads,____________（58),no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint_________(59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he___________(60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's____________(61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints todisappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags. But he's also now got the doctor's explanatory note一and won't leave home__________(62)it.By the way , maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局），__________( 63) approved use of the drug 1 1 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects___________(64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where__________(65)it mention the potential danger for loss of finger- prints._________(56)A:differentB:strangeC:interestingD: distinctive
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give peopletheir distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case________( 51) onlinein a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ________ (52) of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used capecit- abine to_________ (53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the__________ (54), the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials __________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no__________(56)swirly marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential__________(57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of thetissue on the finger pads,____________（58),no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint_________(59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he___________(60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's____________(61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints todisappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags. But he's also now got the doctor's explanatory note一and won't leave home__________(62)it.By the way , maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局），__________( 63) approved use of the drug 1 1 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects___________(64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where__________(65)it mention the potential danger for loss of finger- prints._________(51)A:releasedB:suggestedC:acceptedD:detected
考题
问答题With computers, people can now shop, bank, work and communicate from the home. The danger is that people could become isolated from each other and lose social skills which help them to get along with others. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Write a composition of about 400 words to discuss this topic.
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