网友您好， 请在下方输入框内输入要搜索的题目：
题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
共用题干
Old and Active
It is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of the______(52)in social environment?
Scientists are trying to work______(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is。lesson to be_____(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us.Should we
______(55)any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there some secret______(56)in the Japanese diet that is particularly______(57)to the human body?
Another factor______(58)to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate.Although longer life should be celebrated,it is_____(59)considered a social problem.The number of older people had_(60)in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be_(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked ______(62),and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them.
______(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a______(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It's important that the elderly play active ______(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations.
Old and Active
It is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of the______(52)in social environment?
Scientists are trying to work______(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is。lesson to be_____(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us.Should we
______(55)any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there some secret______(56)in the Japanese diet that is particularly______(57)to the human body?
Another factor______(58)to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate.Although longer life should be celebrated,it is_____(59)considered a social problem.The number of older people had_(60)in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be_(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked ______(62),and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them.
______(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a______(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It's important that the elderly play active ______(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations.
64._________
A:sense
B:sentiment
C:feeling
D:characteristic
A:sense
B:sentiment
C:feeling
D:characteristic
参考答案
参考解析
解析：根据上下文，可以判断出此处应该是“近期的”或“最新的”。recent意思是“最近的，近来的”，符合句意。late晚的，迟的；contemporary当代的；new新的。
根据上下文，此处所填的一个名词是socialenvironment的一个补充，用来表示社会环境的某种变化。improvement意思是“改进，改善”，符合句意。increas。上升，增加；progres。进步；growth生长，增长。显然，社会环境不会“增长”或“进步”，只会“改善”。
根据上下文，可以推断出此处表达的是“找出答案，解决问题”,workout符合句意：workfor为……工作；workin在……工作；workoff(通过消耗体力）宣泄感情，工作以偿债。
learnfrom意思是“向某人学习”，符合句意。gatherfrom从……收集，搜集；understand不与from搭配；gainfrom从……中受益。
makechanges意思是“做出改变”，符合句意。
根据句子结构来看，这里缺少的是一个名词或能充当名词的词，helping作为名词时指"（进餐时的）一份食物，一客食物”，作为动名词时指“帮助，促进”，不合语境，所以排除D。A、B、C项的三个词都可以表示“部分，要素，成分”，但是ingredient通常用来表示原料、成分；com-ponent表示文章、学术观点或者电子产品中的部分或组件；portion表示数量上的一部分。此处是指饮食、食物中的原料、成分，故选A。
beneficial意思是“有利的，有益的”，侧重对健康、身心或事业有益，符合句意。helpful有帮助的，有益的;supportive支持的，支援的；advantageous有利的，有益的，多指能直接导致相对优势或有助于达到目的的事。
此处是一个动名词与to搭配的结构，用来表达“引起，导致，促成”的意思。contributeto意思是“促成，为……出力”，符合句意。help和cause若要填在此处，则空后的to得去掉；result与in搭配。
前半句的although已经体现了转折关系，因此排除however；而根据前后的语义与语境，并无因果、递进或进一步加深的关系，因此也不用therefore和。ten;所以最佳答案为actually，虽然长寿是一件值得庆祝的事情，但它实际上也是一个社会问题。
根据上下文可以判断，这里讲的老年人口肯定是增长的。所以首先排除reduce和de-crease;add表示“增加”时通常用作及物动词。结合日本的实际，此处应选double，指老年人口数量翻倍。
该句意思是：这个国家即将______经济危机。faceaproblem为固定搭配，通常表达面对、面临什么问题。
这里考查的是look和一些介词的搭配。lookafter意思是“照顾，照料”，符合句意。lookfor寻找；lookover检查（某事物）;lookout小心，注意。
这里表达的是退休年龄从65岁到70岁这样的一个调整，所以填人的词应该表达上调的意思。选项中只有rise和raise能表达上升的意思，而rise通常用作不及物动词，所以选raise，表示人为地上调。
sense意思是“（对重大事情的）感觉、意识”,asenseofresponsibility表示“责任感”。
playrolesin是固定搭配，意思是“在……中起作用”，符合句意。
根据上下文，此处所填的一个名词是socialenvironment的一个补充，用来表示社会环境的某种变化。improvement意思是“改进，改善”，符合句意。increas。上升，增加；progres。进步；growth生长，增长。显然，社会环境不会“增长”或“进步”，只会“改善”。
根据上下文，可以推断出此处表达的是“找出答案，解决问题”,workout符合句意：workfor为……工作；workin在……工作；workoff(通过消耗体力）宣泄感情，工作以偿债。
learnfrom意思是“向某人学习”，符合句意。gatherfrom从……收集，搜集；understand不与from搭配；gainfrom从……中受益。
makechanges意思是“做出改变”，符合句意。
根据句子结构来看，这里缺少的是一个名词或能充当名词的词，helping作为名词时指"（进餐时的）一份食物，一客食物”，作为动名词时指“帮助，促进”，不合语境，所以排除D。A、B、C项的三个词都可以表示“部分，要素，成分”，但是ingredient通常用来表示原料、成分；com-ponent表示文章、学术观点或者电子产品中的部分或组件；portion表示数量上的一部分。此处是指饮食、食物中的原料、成分，故选A。
beneficial意思是“有利的，有益的”，侧重对健康、身心或事业有益，符合句意。helpful有帮助的，有益的;supportive支持的，支援的；advantageous有利的，有益的，多指能直接导致相对优势或有助于达到目的的事。
此处是一个动名词与to搭配的结构，用来表达“引起，导致，促成”的意思。contributeto意思是“促成，为……出力”，符合句意。help和cause若要填在此处，则空后的to得去掉；result与in搭配。
前半句的although已经体现了转折关系，因此排除however；而根据前后的语义与语境，并无因果、递进或进一步加深的关系，因此也不用therefore和。ten;所以最佳答案为actually，虽然长寿是一件值得庆祝的事情，但它实际上也是一个社会问题。
根据上下文可以判断，这里讲的老年人口肯定是增长的。所以首先排除reduce和de-crease;add表示“增加”时通常用作及物动词。结合日本的实际，此处应选double，指老年人口数量翻倍。
该句意思是：这个国家即将______经济危机。faceaproblem为固定搭配，通常表达面对、面临什么问题。
这里考查的是look和一些介词的搭配。lookafter意思是“照顾，照料”，符合句意。lookfor寻找；lookover检查（某事物）;lookout小心，注意。
这里表达的是退休年龄从65岁到70岁这样的一个调整，所以填人的词应该表达上调的意思。选项中只有rise和raise能表达上升的意思，而rise通常用作不及物动词，所以选raise，表示人为地上调。
sense意思是“（对重大事情的）感觉、意识”,asenseofresponsibility表示“责任感”。
playrolesin是固定搭配，意思是“在……中起作用”，符合句意。
更多 “共用题干 Old and ActiveIt is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of the______(52)in social environment?Scientists are trying to work______(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is。lesson to be_____(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us.Should we______(55)any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there some secret______(56)in the Japanese diet that is particularly______(57)to the human body? Another factor______(58)to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate.Although longer life should be celebrated,it is_____(59)considered a social problem.The number of older people had_(60)in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be_(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked ______(62),and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them.______(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a______(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It's important that the elderly play active ______(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations.64._________A:sense B:sentiment C:feeling D:characteristic” 相关考题
热门标签
最新试卷
