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单选题
You are working as a Database Administrator. Despite having a password in the data dictionary as change_on_install， you always log on to the database MYNEWDB using operating system authentication. Your organization is planning to recruit two junior-level DBAs. You decide to enable remote authentication in your database so that the new DBAs can log on to the database from their workstations to carry out administrative tasks. To allow the new DBAs to perform the administrative tasks， you create a password file on the database server using the following command： ORAPWD file=d：/oracle/ora9i/orapwU01 password=admin entries=4 After creating the password file， you remove the operating system authentication and change the value of the REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE parameter to EXCLUSIVE. You also create a net service name as MYNEWDB that allows the new DBAs to connect to the database server from their workstations using this net service name. Which command must you use to connect to the database to start it？（）
A
CONNECT / AS SYSDBA
B
CONNECT sys/admin AS SYSDBA
C
CONNECT sys/admin@mynewdb AS SYSDBA
D
CONNECT sys/change_on_install AS SYSDBA
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更多 “单选题You are working as a Database Administrator. Despite having a password in the data dictionary as change_on_install， you always log on to the database MYNEWDB using operating system authentication. Your organization is planning to recruit two junior-level DBAs. You decide to enable remote authentication in your database so that the new DBAs can log on to the database from their workstations to carry out administrative tasks. To allow the new DBAs to perform the administrative tasks， you create a password file on the database server using the following command： ORAPWD file=d：/oracle/ora9i/orapwU01 password=admin entries=4 After creating the password file， you remove the operating system authentication and change the value of the REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE parameter to EXCLUSIVE. You also create a net service name as MYNEWDB that allows the new DBAs to connect to the database server from their workstations using this net service name. Which command must you use to connect to the database to start it？（）A CONNECT / AS SYSDBAB CONNECT sys/admin AS SYSDBAC CONNECT sys/admin@mynewdb AS SYSDBAD CONNECT sys/change_on_install AS SYSDBA” 相关考题
考题
You are a Database Administrator with WonderWeb. You use a password file to establish connections to the Sales database located on the server. You created the password file using the following command： ORAPWD file=d：/oracle/ora9i/orapwU01 password=admin entries=4 You erroneously deleted the password file while the database was running. You re-create the password file using the following command： ORAPWD file=d：/oracle/ora9i/orapwU01 password=change_on_install entries=4 However， when you try to connect as the SYS user， you receive the following error： ORA-01031： insufficient privileges What should you do to resolve this error？（）A、 Delete the newly created password file and re-create another password file with the password admin， without shutting down the database.B、 Enable the operating system authentication， shut down the database， disable the operating system authentication， and restart the database using the password file.C、 Enable the operating system authentication， shut down the database， re-create the password file using the same ORAPWD command， and restart the database using the password file.D、 Delete the newly created password file， enable operating system authentication and shut down the database. Then， re-create another password file using the same ORAPWD command and restart the database using this password file.
考题
The database instance has the following parameter setting： OS_AUTHENT_PREFIX = OPS$ OS_ROLES = FALSE REMOTE_OS_AUTHENT = FALSE REMOTE_OS_ROLES = FALSE TIMED_OS_STATISTICS = 0 You have a local operating system user SKD. You create a database user OPS$SKD， and then assignexternal authentication. The user OPS$SKD has the CREATE SESSION privilege. What would youachieve by the above process（）A、The database user OPS$SKD will be able to administer the database.B、The authentication detail for the database user OPS$SKD is recorded in the password file.C、The local operating system user SKD will be able to access the database instance without specifying the username and password.D、The database user OPS$SKD has to login with the password of the local operating system user SKD to access the database instance.
考题
Your PROD database has been started using the server parameter file. In your PROD database you are using RMAN for backup and recovery operations. You issue the following commands from the RMAN prompt： RMAN CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP OFF； RMAN BACKUP DATABASE； Which files from the database will be backed up as a result of this BACKUP command？（）A、 control fileB、 all datafilesC、 password fileD、 online redo log fileE、 archive redo log fileF、 server parameter fileG、 only the SYSTEM datafile
考题
If you create your database using Oracle Managed Files （OMF）， what is true？（）A、You must use Oracle predefined names to identify raw partitions that will hold OMF structures. B、You must define directories for two online redo log groups and three copies of the control file. C、If your CREATE DATABASE command fails, any OMF database files that have already been created will be dropped automatically. D、You must use only OMF data files when adding new tablespaces or data files to your database in the future.
考题
You have joined a new organization as a Database Administrator. The Security Administrator in your organization has kept human errors， such as erroneously dropping users， tables， and important data， to a minimum by carefully granting only the necessary privileges to each user. As a result of several ongoing transactions within your database， you discover that the flashback logs are rapidly increasing in the flash recovery area. To avoid out-of-space errors， you decide to delete the flashback logs from the flash recovery area. How can you delete the flashback logs from the database if your database is up and running？（）A、 Shut down the database using the SHUTDOWN command. Mount the database using the STARTUP MOUNT EXCLUSIVE command and disable Flashback Database using the ALTER DATABASE FLASHBACK OFF statement.B、 Change the parameter setting in the SPFILE for the DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST parameter using the ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST=’’ SCOPE=BOTH statement while the database is up and running.C、 Shut down the database using the SHUTDOWN command. Mount the database using the STARTUP MOUNT EXCLUSIVE command. Change the parameter setting in the SPFILE for the DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST parameter using the ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST=’’ SCOPE=BOTH statement. Disable Flashback Database using the ALTER DATABASE FLASHBACK OFF statement.D、 Change the parameter setting in the SPFILE for the DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST parameter using the ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST=’’ SCOPE=BOTH statement. Shut down the database using the SHUTDOWN command. Mount the database using the STARTUP MOUNT EXCLUSIVE command and disable Flashback Database using the ALTER DATABASE FLASHBACK OFF statement.
考题
Which two file types must be included in a closed database backup taken with operating system commands？（）A、data filesB、control fileC、password fileD、online redo log filesE、initialization parameter file
考题
In which two cases would you perform only consistent backup？（）A、You are working on a database where downtime is not tolerated.B、You are working on a database where downtime can be tolerated.C、You are working on a database that operates in ARCHIVELOG mode.D、You are working on a database that operates in NOARCHIVELOG mode.E、You are working on a database where all the tablespaces are locally managed.F、You are working on a database where control files and redo log files are multiplexed.G、You are working on a database where control files and redo log files are not multiplexed.
考题
You work as a database administrator for Supportcenter.cn. In a production environment， users complain about the slow response time when accessing the database. You have not optimized the memory usage of the Oracle instance and you suspect the problem to be with the memory. To which type of object would you refer to determine the cause of the slow response？（）A、The trace fileB、The fixed viewsC、The data dictionary viewsD、The operating system log fieldsE、The dynamic performance views.
考题
The database instance has the following parameter setting： OS_AUTHENT_PREFIX = OPS$ OS_ROLES = FALSE REMOTE_OS_AUTHENT = FALSE REMOTE_OS_ROLES = FALSE TIMED_OS_STATISTICS = 0 You have a local operating system user SKD.You create a database user OPS$SKD， and then assign external authentication. The user OPS$SKD has theCREATE SESSION privilege. What would you achieve by the above process（）A、The database user OPS$SKD will be able to administer the database.B、The authentication detail for the database user OPS$SKD is recorded in the password file.C、The local operating system user SKD will be able to access the database instance without specifying theusername and password.D、The database user OPS$SKD has to login with the password of the local operating system user SKD toaccess the database instance.
考题
You are working as a Database Administrator. Despite having a password in the data dictionary as change_on_install， you always log on to the database MYNEWDB using operating system authentication. Your organization is planning to recruit two junior-level DBAs. You decide to enable remote authentication in your database so that the new DBAs can log on to the database from their workstations to carry out administrative tasks. To allow the new DBAs to perform the administrative tasks， you create a password file on the database server using the following command： ORAPWD file=d：/oracle/ora9i/orapwU01 password=admin entries=4 After creating the password file， you remove the operating system authentication and change the value of the REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE parameter to EXCLUSIVE. You also create a net service name as MYNEWDB that allows the new DBAs to connect to the database server from their workstations using this net service name. Which command must you use to connect to the database to start it？（） A、 CONNECT / AS SYSDBAB、 CONNECT sys/admin AS SYSDBAC、 CONNECT sys/admin@mynewdb AS SYSDBAD、 CONNECT sys/change_on_install AS SYSDBA
考题
You have a large amount of historical data in an operating system file. Some analysts in your organization need to query this data. The file is too large to load into your current database. Which is the most effective method to accomplish the task？（）A、Upgrade the hardware/memory to accommodate the data.B、Load the data into your database by using the PARALLEL clause.C、Give analysts DBA privilege， so that they can query DBA_EXTERNAL_TABLES.D、Use an external table so you can have the metadata available in your database， but leave the data in the operating system files.
考题
You executed the following query in your database： FROM V$FLASHBACK_DATABASE_LOG; What would you determine from the output？（）A、the time when the last flashback operation in your database was performedB、the time when the first flashback operation in your database was performedC、a list of flashback operations performed in your database using SCN and timeD、the approximate time and the lowest system change number （SCN） to which you can flash back your database
考题
You are working on a database， where you have three redo log groups. When the database is down for a backup， an operating system （OS） user deletes all the redo log files in a group. What will happen when you open your database？（）A、 The instance starts， the database is mounted， but efforts to open the database fail， and an error about the missing redo log group is displayed.B、 Before the instance starts， you receive an error about the missing redo log files of a group.C、 The instance starts and the database opens with an error message written to the alert log file.D、 The instance starts and the database opens because two redo log groups still exist.E、 The instance starts and the database opens， but every attempt to write to redo log files fails with an error.
考题
You were recently hired by an organization as a database administrator. You are asked to find out whether the currently functional listener process， named L1， has been password protected or not. You are not familiar with the file system of the new organization. How would you accomplish the task？（）A、by using the STATUS command of the Listener control utilityB、by using the STATUS L1 command of the Listener control utilityC、by using the SHOW RULES command of the Listener control utilityD、by using the SET PASSWORD command of the Listener control utilityE、by searching for the PASSWORD_LISTENER entry in the listener.ora file
考题
Two data files have been deleted at the operating system level by accident. Your database is running in ARCHIVELOG mode and online backups are taken nightly. One of the data files that has been deleted belongs to the USERS tablespace on the other belongs to the SYSTEM tablespace. How can you recover from this situation？（）A、Shut down the database, restore the two data files and then start up the database. B、Take the system and users tablespace offline, restore the two data files, recover the two datafiles, and then bring the SYSTEM and USERS tablespaces online. C、Shut down the database, restore the two data files, start up the database in MOUNT mode, recover the two data files, and then alter the database open. D、Take the SYSTEM and USERS tablespaces offline, recover the two datafiles and then bring the SYSTEM and USERS tablespaces online.
考题
You are about to create your Oracle data dictionary for use with the database. Which of the following users would you connect to the database as for this purpose in Oracle9i and later releases?（）A、SYSTEM B、OUTLN C、INTERNAL D、SYS
考题
You administer a SQL Server 2008 instance. You plan to deploy a new database to the instance. The database will be subject to frequent inserts and updates. The database will have multiple schemas. One of the schemas will contain a large amount of read-only reference data. You need to design the physical database structure for optimal backup performance. What should you do?（） A、Create the database by using a single data file and a single log file.B、Create the database by using a single data file and multiple log files.C、Create the database by using a single log file and multiple filegroups.D、Create the database by using a single log file and a filegroup that has multiple data files.
考题
单选题Two data files have been deleted at the operating system level by accident. Your database is running in ARCHIVELOG mode and online backups are taken nightly. One of the data files that has been deleted belongs to the USERS tablespace on the other belongs to the SYSTEM tablespace. How can you recover from this situation？（）A
Shut down the database, restore the two data files and then start up the database. B
Take the system and users tablespace offline, restore the two data files, recover the two datafiles, and then bring the SYSTEM and USERS tablespaces online. C
Shut down the database, restore the two data files, start up the database in MOUNT mode, recover the two data files, and then alter the database open. D
Take the SYSTEM and USERS tablespaces offline, recover the two datafiles and then bring the SYSTEM and USERS tablespaces online.
考题
单选题You administer a SQL Server 2008 instance. You plan to deploy a new database to the instance. The database will be subject to frequent inserts and updates. The database will have multiple schemas. One of the schemas will contain a large amount of read-only reference data. You need to design the physical database structure for optimal backup performance. What should you do?（）A
Create the database by using a single data file and a single log file.B
Create the database by using a single data file and multiple log files.C
Create the database by using a single log file and multiple filegroups.D
Create the database by using a single log file and a filegroup that has multiple data files.
考题
单选题You executed the following query in your database： FROM V$FLASHBACK_DATABASE_LOG; What would you determine from the output？（）A
the time when the last flashback operation in your database was performedB
the time when the first flashback operation in your database was performedC
a list of flashback operations performed in your database using SCN and timeD
the approximate time and the lowest system change number （SCN） to which you can flash back your database
考题
单选题You are working as a Database Administrator. Despite having a password in the data dictionary as change_on_install， you always log on to the database MYNEWDB using operating system authentication. Your organization is planning to recruit two junior-level DBAs. You decide to enable remote authentication in your database so that the new DBAs can log on to the database from their workstations to carry out administrative tasks. To allow the new DBAs to perform the administrative tasks， you create a password file on the database server using the following command： ORAPWD file=d：/oracle/ora9i/orapwU01 password=admin entries=4 After creating the password file， you remove the operating system authentication and change the value of the REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE parameter to EXCLUSIVE. You also create a net service name as MYNEWDB that allows the new DBAs to connect to the database server from their workstations using this net service name. Which command must you use to connect to the database to start it？（）A
CONNECT / AS SYSDBAB
CONNECT sys/admin AS SYSDBAC
CONNECT sys/admin@mynewdb AS SYSDBAD
CONNECT sys/change_on_install AS SYSDBA
考题
单选题You work as a database administrator for Supportcenter.cn. In a production environment， users complain about the slow response time when accessing the database. You have not optimized the memory usage of the Oracle instance and you suspect the problem to be with the memory. To which type of object would you refer to determine the cause of the slow response？（）A
The trace fileB
The fixed viewsC
The data dictionary viewsD
The operating system log fieldsE
The dynamic performance views.
考题
单选题The database instance has the following parameter setting： OS_AUTHENT_PREFIX = OPS$ OS_ROLES = FALSE REMOTE_OS_AUTHENT = FALSE REMOTE_OS_ROLES = FALSE TIMED_OS_STATISTICS = 0 You have a local operating system user SKD.You create a database user OPS$SKD， and then assign external authentication. The user OPS$SKD has theCREATE SESSION privilege. What would you achieve by the above process（）A
The database user OPS$SKD will be able to administer the database.B
The authentication detail for the database user OPS$SKD is recorded in the password file.C
The local operating system user SKD will be able to access the database instance without specifying theusername and password.D
The database user OPS$SKD has to login with the password of the local operating system user SKD toaccess the database instance.
考题
单选题You are working on a database， where you have three redo log groups. When the database is down for a backup， an operating system （OS） user deletes all the redo log files in a group. What will happen when you open your database？（）A
The instance starts， the database is mounted， but efforts to open the database fail， and an error about the missing redo log group is displayed.B
Before the instance starts， you receive an error about the missing redo log files of a group.C
The instance starts and the database opens with an error message written to the alert log file.D
The instance starts and the database opens because two redo log groups still exist.E
The instance starts and the database opens， but every attempt to write to redo log files fails with an error.
考题
单选题You were recently hired by an organization as a database administrator. You are asked to find out whether the currently functional listener process， named L1， has been password protected or not. You are not familiar with the file system of the new organization. How would you accomplish the task？（）A
by using the STATUS command of the Listener control utilityB
by using the STATUS L1 command of the Listener control utilityC
by using the SHOW RULES command of the Listener control utilityD
by using the SET PASSWORD command of the Listener control utilityE
by searching for the PASSWORD_LISTENER entry in the listener.ora file
考题
单选题You are a Database Administrator with WonderWeb. You use a password file to establish connections to the Sales database located on the server. You created the password file using the following command： ORAPWD file=d：/oracle/ora9i/orapwU01 password=admin entries=4 You erroneously deleted the password file while the database was running. You re-create the password file using the following command： ORAPWD file=d：/oracle/ora9i/orapwU01 password=change_on_install entries=4 However， when you try to connect as the SYS user， you receive the following error： ORA-01031： insufficient privileges What should you do to resolve this error？（）A
Delete the newly created password file and re-create another password file with the password admin， without shutting down the database.B
Enable the operating system authentication， shut down the database， disable the operating system authentication， and restart the database using the password file.C
Enable the operating system authentication， shut down the database， re-create the password file using the same ORAPWD command， and restart the database using the password file.D
Delete the newly created password file， enable operating system authentication and shut down the database. Then， re-create another password file using the same ORAPWD command and restart the database using this password file.
考题
单选题You have a large amount of historical data in an operating system file. Some analysts in your organization need to query this data. The file is too large to load into your current database. Which is the most effective method to accomplish the task？（）A
Upgrade the hardware/memory to accommodate the data.B
Load the data into your database by using the PARALLEL clause.C
Give analysts DBA privilege， so that they can query DBA_EXTERNAL_TABLES.D
Use an external table so you can have the metadata available in your database， but leave the data in the operating system files.
考题
单选题You have joined a new organization as a Database Administrator. The Security Administrator in your organization has kept human errors， such as erroneously dropping users， tables， and important data， to a minimum by carefully granting only the necessary privileges to each user. As a result of several ongoing transactions within your database， you discover that the flashback logs are rapidly increasing in the flash recovery area. To avoid out-of-space errors， you decide to delete the flashback logs from the flash recovery area. How can you delete the flashback logs from the database if your database is up and running？（）A
Shut down the database using the SHUTDOWN command. Mount the database using the STARTUP MOUNT EXCLUSIVE command and disable Flashback Database using the ALTER DATABASE FLASHBACK OFF statement.B
Change the parameter setting in the SPFILE for the DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST parameter using the ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST=’’ SCOPE=BOTH statement while the database is up and running.C
Shut down the database using the SHUTDOWN command. Mount the database using the STARTUP MOUNT EXCLUSIVE command. Change the parameter setting in the SPFILE for the DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST parameter using the ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST=’’ SCOPE=BOTH statement. Disable Flashback Database using the ALTER DATABASE FLASHBACK OFF statement.D
Change the parameter setting in the SPFILE for the DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST parameter using the ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST=’’ SCOPE=BOTH statement. Shut down the database using the SHUTDOWN command. Mount the database using the STARTUP MOUNT EXCLUSIVE command and disable Flashback Database using the ALTER DATABASE FLASHBACK OFF statement.
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