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Questions 61-65 are based on Passage Two:
Passage Two
Some futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage, Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry． The converse（反面）of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage．In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision． Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner． Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage because the parties cannot afford to estabZish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead． As the economy comes to iife, the number of marriages also rises．
The increase in divorce rates follows, with the increase in women working outside the home． Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions．The impactof a wife's work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions．The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a workir．g wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage．But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的)． Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage． By raising a family's standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family's financia! and emotional stability．
Psychologicai factors also should be considered． For example, a wife blockecZ from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house．She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce． On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union．
Also, a major part of women's inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases,men have remained the main breadwinners． A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house． Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities．
The word “portend”(Line 2, Para． 1) is closest in meaning to“( )”．
A． defy
B． signal
C． suffer from
D． result from
参考答案
更多 “ Questions 61-65 are based on Passage Two:Passage TwoSome futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage, Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry． The converse（反面）of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage．In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision． Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner． Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage because the parties cannot afford to estabZish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead． As the economy comes to iife, the number of marriages also rises．The increase in divorce rates follows, with the increase in women working outside the home． Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions．The impactof a wife's work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions．The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a workir．g wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage．But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的)． Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage． By raising a family's standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family's financia! and emotional stability．Psychologicai factors also should be considered． For example, a wife blockecZ from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house．She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce． On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union．Also, a major part of women's inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases,men have remained the main breadwinners． A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house． Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities．The word “portend”(Line 2, Para． 1) is closest in meaning to“( )”．A． defyB． signalC． suffer fromD． result from ” 相关考题
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() the passage, what does the author really want to inform. us?
A、according toB、due toC、Based toD、In light of
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30．in this passage the writer wants to tell usA． how to eat breakfastB． people can-t work without breakfastC． breakfast is importantD． parents may not have breakfast
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__________is a type of activity in which the teacher reads out a passage in normal speed for two or three times and students are to note down the words they could catch as they listen as much as possible.A. Answering questions.
B. Gap-filling.
C. Dictogloss.
D. Sequencing.
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_________ is a type of activity in which the teacher reads out a passage in normal speed for two or three times and students are to note down the words they could catch as they listen as much as possible.
A．Answering questions.
B．Gap-filling.
C．Dictogloss.
D．Sequencing.
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You'd better make a mark __________ you have any questions while you are reading the passage.
A．at which
B．in where
C．in the place
D．where
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You′d better make a mark__________ youhave any questions while you are reading the passage.A.at which
B.in where
C.in the place
D.where
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单选题Which of the following most accurately states the role of the first paragraph in relation to the passage as a whole?A
It summarizes two theories. the relative merits of which are debated in the passage.B
It puts forth an argument that the rest of the passage is devoted to refuting.C
It introduces a new concept that the rest of the passage expands upon.D
It frames the background and relevance of the material to follow.E
It outlines the majorthemes of each of the four paragraphs to follow.
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单选题Which of the following questions is answered according to the passage?A
What advantages does EMS have over the private couriers?B
When was EMS set up?C
How many countries have started EMS?D
What items are not allowed in EMS?
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单选题Unlike the author of Passage 1, the author of Passage 2 answers which of the following questions?A
Where did Shah Jahan have the Taj Mahal constructed?B
How did Moslem influences manifest themselves in the Taj Mahal's design?C
What role did Moslem women play in the design of the Taj Mahal?D
Do all people appreciate the Taj Mahal's architecture?E
How does the Taj Mahal compare with other examples of Islamic architecture?
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单选题Which of the following photovoltaic material is more expensive according to the passage?A
Nano-based.B
Carbon-based.C
Crystal-based.D
Silicon-based.
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单选题Which best characterizes how the impact of science on chimpanzees is treated in these two passages?A
The author of Passage 1 lauds the benefits science has produced, while the author of Passage 2 speaks hopefully of possible future benefits.B
Both of the passages react with distrust to the idea of using science to assess chimpanzees.C
The first passage lists the studies that showed positive chimp interactions, while the author of Passage 2 refutes their claims,D
The first passage suggests that science can have a positive impact on perceptions about chimps, whereas the second passage views science as almost universally negative.E
The author of the first passage is more apt to justify using chimps in science than the author of Passage 2.
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单选题According to the passage, if a city has several business districts _____.A
people won’t have to drive to work every dayB
there have to be more roads and parking spacesC
companies would be located in between the districtsD
there would be no need to build parking spaces within the districts
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单选题A swift current occurring in a narrow passage connecting two large bodies of water，which is produced by the continuously changing difference in height of tide at the two ends of the passage，is called a（）.A
hydraulic currentB
rectilinear currentC
rotary currentD
harmonic current
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单选题A swift current occurring in a narrow passage connecting two large bodies of water which is produced by the continuously changing difference in height of tide at the two ends of the passage is called a(n)（）.A
hydraulic currentB
rectilinear currentC
rotary currentD
harmonic current
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单选题The two passages differ in their perspectives on the debate between industrialists and environmentalists mainly in that Passage 1 emphasizes ______.A
mathematics, while Passage 2 emphasizes psychologyB
deficiencies in the debate, while Passage 2 emphasizes progress in the debateC
the irrelevance of externalities, while Passage 2 emphasizes their importanceD
the impact on taxpayers, while Passage 2 emphasizes the views of politiciansE
pollution, while Passage 2 emphasizes recycling
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单选题The passage mainly talks about ______.A
taking a nap during the dayB
the disadvantages of taking a napC
Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekendsD
the advantages of deep sleep
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单选题The author most likely begins and concludes the passage with questions for what reason?A
To suggest possible areas for current and future researchB
To pose a question that is answered in the body of the passage, and then to formulate a question that arises naturally out of the discussionC
To gain the readers’ attention and encourage their agreement with the arguments in the passageD
To suggest through rhetorical questions that the problems described in the passage do not actually have answersE
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单选题Which of the following best describes the relationship between the two passages?A
Passage 2 describes a significant. and discovery that contradicts the argument of Passage 1.B
Passage 2 offers a theory that supports the main point in Passage 1.C
Passage I provides a possible reason for the scientific inquiry presented in Passage 2.D
Passage 1 relates an anecdote that explains the popular misconception in Passage 2.E
Passage 2 provides a historical context for the discovery described in Passage 1.
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单选题The passage is mainly written for ______.A
students at schoolB
people who don’t like runningC
students who never have breakfastD
people who want to improve health
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单选题From the description in the passage, we learn that _____.A
Burns is well known for his skill of writing lettersB
Shakespeare has received formal training in schoolsC
creativity is usually based on the persistent practiceD
people can’t find anything to describe until after years of practices
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