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Water，Coffee，Wine和OrangeJuice都属于Beverage
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更多 “Water，Coffee，Wine和OrangeJuice都属于Beverage” 相关考题
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Which ________ do you prefer, coffee or orange juice?
(A) food(B) beverage(C) drinking(D) drinks
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You can give the host a bottle of wine as a gift only when you know that the host drinks wine.(英译汉)
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“请问喝什么茶”用英语最妥当的表述是( )。A.What is the juice do you likeB.What is the coffee do you likeC.What is the tea do you likeD.What is the wine do you like
考题
阅读下列说明与相关类图，填空并回答问题。【说明】装饰者模式动态地给一个对象添加一些额外的职责，就扩展功能而言，该模式比生成子类方式更加灵活。装饰模式的提出有助于解决滥用继承的问题。例如，一个名叫星巴兹(Starbuzz)的咖啡连锁店提供多种多样的咖啡，最朴素的设计就是采用继承，即设计一个饮料抽象基类Beverage，让不同种类的咖啡HouseBlend、 Decaf、Espresso、DarkRoast继承Beverage类，如图13-23所示。Beverage类的cost()方法是抽象方法，每个子类的cost()方法实现即返回具体咖啡种类的价钱，Beverage类的 description实例变量由每个子类设置，用来描述该类饮料，Beverage类的getDescription()方法用来返回此描述。客户在点咖啡时还可以要求添加各种各样的调料(Condiment)，加入的调料不同所收取的费用也是不同的，让各种加了调料的不同咖啡都继承基类Beverage，当咖啡种类和调料种类很多时，组合种类的数量就会急剧增长，就会发生“类数量爆炸”现象，如图13-24所示。显然，采用这种设计方式会使得代码的维护变得十分困难，可以采用装饰者模式来解决这个问题。软件设计师蝴蝶飞根据装饰者模式的思想设计了如图13-25所示的类图。在图13-25中，将各种调料Milk、Mocha、Soy、Whip作为装饰者来装饰House- Blend、Decal、Espresso、DarkRoast等各种咖啡。下面的Java程序(代码13-6)对应其具体实现。【代码13-6】import java.io．* ；abstract class Beverage{String description="Unknown Beverage"；public String getDescription(){return description；}public (1) double cost()；}abstract class CondimentDecorator (2) Beverage {public abstract Strmg getDescription()；}class Decafextends Beverage {public Decaf(){description="Decaf Coffee"；}public double cost(){return 1.05；}}class Espresso extends Beverage {public Espresso() {description="Espresso"；}public double cost(){return 1.99；}}class HouseBlend extends Beverage{public HouseBlend(){description="House Blend Coffee"；}public double cost(){return.89；}}class DarkRoast extends Beverage{public DarkRoast(){description="Dark Roast Coffee"；}public double cost(){return.99；}}class Mocha extends CondtmentDecorator{Beverage (3)；public Mocha(Beverage beverage){this.beverage=beverage；}public String getDescription(){return beverage.getDescription()+", Mocha"；}public double cost(){return.20+beverage.cost()；}}Class Soy extends CondimentDecorator{Beverage beverage；public Soy(Beverage beverage) {this.beverage＝beverage；}public Strillg getDescription(){
考题
试题五（共15分）阅读下列说明和C++代码，将应填入（n）处的字句写在答题纸的对应栏内。【说明】某咖啡店当卖咖啡时，可以根据顾客的要求在其中加入各种配料，咖啡店会根据所加入的配料来计算费用。咖啡店所供应的咖啡及配料的种类和价格如下表所示。【C++代码】include iostreaminclude stringusing namespace std;const int ESPRESSO_PRICE = 25;const int DRAKROAST_PRICE = 20;const int MOCHA_PRICE = 10;const int WHIP_PRICE = 8;class Beverage { //饮料（1） ：string description;public:（2） (){ return description; }（3） ;};class CondimentDecorator : public Beverage { //配料protected:（4） ;};class Espresso : public Beverage { /／蒸馏咖啡public:Espresso () {description="Espresso"; }int cost（）{return ESPRESSO_PRICE; }};class DarkRoast : public Beverage { //深度烘焙咖啡public:DarkRoast(){ description = "DardRoast"; }int cost(){ return DRAKROAST_PRICE; }};class Mocha : public CondimentDecorator { ／／摩卡public:Mocha（Beverage*beverage）{ this-beverage=beverage; }string getDescription(){ return beverage-getDescription()+",Mocha"; }int cost(){ return MOCHA_PRICE+beverage-cost(); }};class Whip :public CondimentDecorator { //奶泡public:Whip（Beverage*beverage） { this-beverage=beverage; }string getDescription() {return beverage-getDescription()+",Whip"; }int cost() { return WHIP_PRICE+beverage-cost(); }};int main() {Beverage* beverage = new DarkRoast();beverage=new Mocha( （5） ）;beverage=new Whip（ （6） ）;coutbeverage-getDescription()"￥"beverage-cost() endl;return 0;}编译运行上述程序，其输出结果为：DarkRoast, Mocha, Whip ￥38
考题
试题六（共15分）阅读下列说明和Java代码，将应填入（n）处的字句写在答题纸的对应栏内。【说明】某咖啡店当卖咖啡时，可以根据顾客的要求在其中加入各种配料，咖啡店会根据所加入的配料来计算费用。咖啡店所供应的咖啡及配料的种类和价格如下表所示。【Java代码】import java.util.*；（1） class Beverage { //饮料String description = "Unknown Beverage";public （2） （）{return description;}public （3） ;}abstract class CondimentDecorator extends Beverage { //配料（4） ;}class Espresso extends Beverage { //蒸馏咖啡private final int ESPRESSO_PRICE = 25;public Espresso() { description="Espresso"; }public int cost() { return ESPRESSO_PRICE; }}class DarkRoast extends Beverage { //深度烘焙咖啡private finalint DARKROAST_PRICE = 20;public DarkRoast() { description = "DarkRoast"; }public int cost（）{ rcturn DARKROAST PRICE; }}class Mocha extends CondimentDecorator { //摩卡private final int MOCHA_PRICE = 10;public Mocha（Beverage beverage） {this.beverage = beverage;}public String getDescription（） {return beverage.getDescription0 + ", Mocha";}public int cost() {return MOCHA_PRICE + beverage.cost();}}class Whip extends CondimentDecorator { //奶泡private finalint WHIP_PRICE = 8;public Whip（Beverage beverage） { this.beverage = beverage; }public String getDescription（） {return beverage.getDescription（）+", Whip";}public int cost() { return WHIP_PRICE + beverage.cost(); }}public class Coffee {public static void main（String args[]） {Beverage beverage = new DarkRoast();beverage=new Mocha（ 5 ）;beverage=new Whip （ 6 ）;System.out.println（beverage.getDescription() +"￥" +beverage.cost()）;}}编译运行上述程序，其输出结果为：DarkRoast, Mocha, Whip ￥38
考题
According to the text, the “Pek Wine Steward” is ______.A．a metal coneB．a thermoelectric coolerC．a gas injectorD．a wine preserver
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共用题干
Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?When people argue about whether coffee is good for health,they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart?Does it increase blood pressure?Does it help you concentrate?However,coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy（树冠）of taller indigenous（土生土长的）trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees.At first,this increases production because more coffee bushes can be plan-ted if there aren't any trees.With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately,deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators（捕食者）in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore,in the long term,the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee.The fertilizers and pesti- cides kill insects that eat coffee plant,but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately,farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade .We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as"shade grown" and"bird friendly."Sure,these varieties might cost a little more.But we're paying for the health of the birds,the land,ourselves,and the planet. I think it's worth it.The function of the word"Traditionally"in Paragraph 2 is to show______.A: the positive effects of coffeeB: a change of coffee growthC: something that is the most importantD: how coffee production used to be
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共用题干
Riches and Romance From France's Wine HarvestSeptember is harvest time. And with bunches of grapes swinging（摇摆）in the wind, the vineyards of southern France are getting ready to celebrate it.The yearly wine festival is held in honour of Bacchus,the Roman god of wine.It's a fun time with parties,music,dancing,big meals and,of course,lots of wine.French wine-making began more than 2,500 years ago.The world's oldest type of vine grows in France and always produces a good quality wine.Today France produces one-fifth of the world's wine,and some of the most famous varieties.The top wine-producing areas are Bordeaux,Burgundy and the Loire Valley. Champagne,a drink used in celebrations,is named after the place where sparkling（有气泡的）wine was first produced in 1700.Wine is made from the juice of freshly picked grapes. It is the sugars that turn into alcohol.Traditionally,people used to take off their shoes and crush the grapes with their barefeet to bring out the juice.Nowadays,this practice is usually carried out by machines.Each wine producing region has its own character,based on its type of grapes and soil.The taste of wine changes with time.Until 1850,all French champagne was sweet. Now,both wine and champagne taste slightly bitter.The drink has always been linked with riches,romance and nobleness.Yet the French think of it in more ordinary terms.They believe it makes daily living easier,less hurried and with fewer problems."All its links are with times when people are at their best;with relaxation,happiness, long slow meals and the free flow of ideas,"wrote wine expert Hugh Johnson. In the yearly wine festival,people always enjoy themselves.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned
考题
共用题干
Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?When people argue about whether coffee is good for health,they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart?Does it increase blood pressure?Does it help you concentrate?However,coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy（树冠）of taller indigenous（土生土长的）trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees.At first,this increases production because more coffee bushes can be plan-ted if there aren't any trees.With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately,deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators（捕食者）in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore,in the long term,the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee.The fertilizers and pesti- cides kill insects that eat coffee plant,but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately,farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade .We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as"shade grown" and"bird friendly."Sure,these varieties might cost a little more.But we're paying for the health of the birds,the land,ourselves,and the planet. I think it's worth it. The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT______.A: insectsB: airC: birdsD: humans
考题
共用题干
Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?When people argue about whether coffee is good for health,they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart?Does it increase blood pressure?Does it help you concentrate?However,coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy（树冠）of taller indigenous（土生土长的）trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees.At first,this increases production because more coffee bushes can be plan-ted if there aren't any trees.With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately,deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators（捕食者）in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore,in the long term,the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee.The fertilizers and pesti- cides kill insects that eat coffee plant,but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately,farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade .We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as"shade grown" and"bird friendly."Sure,these varieties might cost a little more.But we're paying for the health of the birds,the land,ourselves,and the planet. I think it's worth it. What is the main idea of this passage?A: Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee.B: Coffee is becoming more expensive to produce.C: Shade-grown coffee is more expensive than sun-grown coffee.D: People should buy shade-grown coffee.
考题
Some villagers were going to celebrate an important wine festival（酒宴）in a few days′time,so?they borrowed a huge barrel from the nearest town,put it in the village square,and decided that each?of them should empty a bottle of the best wine he had into it,so that there should be plenty at the?feast（宴会）.
One of the villagers thought he would be very clever."If I pour a bottle of water in,instead of?wine,no one will notice it,"he said to himself,"because there will be so much excellent wine in the?barrel that?the water will be lost in it."
The night of the feast arrived.Everybody gathered in the village square with their bowls and?their glasses for the wine.The tap（塞子）on the barrel was opened,but what came out was pure?water.Everyone in the village had had the same idea.
One of the villagers poured a bottle of water into the barrel because__________.A.the wine in the barrel was too thick
B.the others put water into it too
C.he was cleverer than the others
D.he tried to cheat the others
考题
Some villagers were going to celebrate an important wine festival（酒宴）in a few days′time,so?they borrowed a huge barrel from the nearest town,put it in the village square,and decided that each?of them should empty a bottle of the best wine he had into it,so that there should be plenty at the?feast（宴会）.
One of the villagers thought he would be very clever."If I pour a bottle of water in,instead of?wine,no one will notice it,"he said to himself,"because there will be so much excellent wine in the?barrel that?the water will be lost in it."
The night of the feast arrived.Everybody gathered in the village square with their bowls and?their glasses for the wine.The tap（塞子）on the barrel was opened,but what came out was pure?water.Everyone in the village had had the same idea.
The underlined sentence"the water will be lost in it"can be considered as__________.A.the water would be gone in the barrel
B.the water couldn't be found in the wine
C.the water would flow through the barrel into the ground
D.the water would be mixed up with the wine
考题
Some villagers were going to celebrate an important wine festival（酒宴）in a few days′time,so?they borrowed a huge barrel from the nearest town,put it in the village square,and decided that each?of them should empty a bottle of the best wine he had into it,so that there should be plenty at the?feast（宴会）.
One of the villagers thought he would be very clever."If I pour a bottle of water in,instead of?wine,no one will notice it,"he said to himself,"because there will be so much excellent wine in the?barrel that?the water will be lost in it."
The night of the feast arrived.Everybody gathered in the village square with their bowls and?their glasses for the wine.The tap（塞子）on the barrel was opened,but what came out was pure?water.Everyone in the village had had the same idea.
The villagers borrowed a huge barrel in order to__________.A.hold water
B.hold wine
C.take the place of wine bottle
D.empty bottles
考题
Some villagers were going to celebrate an important wine festival（酒宴）in a few days′time,so?they borrowed a huge barrel from the nearest town,put it in the village square,and decided that each?of them should empty a bottle of the best wine he had into it,so that there should be plenty at the?feast（宴会）.
One of the villagers thought he would be very clever."If I pour a bottle of water in,instead of?wine,no one will notice it,"he said to himself,"because there will be so much excellent wine in the?barrel that?the water will be lost in it."
The night of the feast arrived.Everybody gathered in the village square with their bowls and?their glasses for the wine.The tap（塞子）on the barrel was opened,but what came out was pure?water.Everyone in the village had had the same idea.
From the passage we know that the feast would be held__________.A.in the village square
B.in the nearest town
C.around the barrel
D.in their houses
考题
What do you want, Mary?（）ANo, I want some water.BYes, I plan to go shopping.CI'd like some red wine, please.DNo, I don't eat.
考题
What do you want, Mary?（）A、No, I want some water.B、Yes, I plan to go shopping.C、I'd like some red wine, please.D、No, I don't eat.
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class Beverage { Beverage（） { System.out.print（"beverage "）； } } class Beer extends Beverage { public static void main（String [] args） { Beer b = new Beer（14）； } public int Beer（int x） { this（）； System.out.print（"beer1 "）； } public Beer（） { System.out.print（"beer2 "）； } } 结果是什么？（） A、beer1 beverageB、beer2 beverageC、beverage beer1D、编译失败
考题
单选题现有 class Beverage { Beverage （） { System.out.print （"beverage "）； } } class Beer extends Beverage { public static void main{string [] args） { Beer b = new Beer （14） ； } public int Beer（int x） { this （） ； System.out.print （"beerl"） ； } public Beer（） { System.out.print（"beer2 "）； } } 结果是什么？（）A
beerl beverageB
beer2 beverageC
beverage beer2 beerlD
编译失败
考题
问答题Practice 7 When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it food for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too. Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy (树冠) of taller indigenous (土生土长的) trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees. With increased production come increased profits. Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local-wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators (捕食者) in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there. Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink. Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly." Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we're paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think it's worth it.
考题
单选题What do you want, Mary?（）A
No, I want some water.B
Yes, I plan to go shopping.C
I'd like some red wine, please.D
No, I don't eat.
考题
单选题Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A
Can Beer Help You Live Longer?B
Can Coffee Help You Live Longer?C
Can Wine Help You Live Longer?D
Can Tea Help You Live Longer?
考题
单选题At the beginning of the 20th century, people made coffee _____ a cloth bag full of coffee grounds into boiling water.A
by dumpingB
to dumpC
for dumpingD
that dumped
考题
单选题At the beginning of the 20th century, people made coffee ______ a cloth bag full of coffee grounds into boiling water.A
by dumpingB
to dump C
for dumping D
that dumped
考题
单选题class Beverage { Beverage（） { System.out.print（"beverage "）； } } class Beer extends Beverage { public static void main（String [] args） { Beer b = new Beer（14）； } public int Beer（int x） { this（）； System.out.print（"beer1 "）； } public Beer（） { System.out.print（"beer2 "）； } } 结果是什么？（）A
beer1 beverageB
beer2 beverageC
beverage beer1D
编译失败
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