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Which of the following could serve as an appropriate title for the passage ?

A.The Theory of Division of Labor

B.Adam Smith as the Discoverer of Division of Labor

C.Adam Smith, the English Economist

D.Division of Labor, an Efficient Way of Organizing Work


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更多 “ Which of the following could serve as an appropriate title for the passage ?A.The Theory of Division of LaborB.Adam Smith as the Discoverer of Division of LaborC.Adam Smith, the English EconomistD.Division of Labor, an Efficient Way of Organizing Work ” 相关考题
考题 Adam Smith, a writer in the 1770s, was the first person to see the importance of the division of labor and to explain part of its advantages. He gives as an example the process by which pins were made in England."One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third cuts it, a fourth points it, a fifth grinds it at the top to prepare it to receive the head. To make the head requires two or three distinct operations. To put it on is a separate operation, to polish the pins is another. And the important business of making pins is, in this manner, divided into about eighteen distinct operations, which in some factories are all performed by different people, though in others the same man will sometimes perform. two or three of them."Ten men, Smith said, in this way, turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or about 4 800 pins a piece. But if all of them had worked separately and independently without division of labor, they certainly could not turn out any pin, each of them have made twenty pins in a day and perhaps not even one.There can be no doubt that division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work. Fewer people can make more pins. Adam Smith saw this but he also took it for granted that division of labor is in itself responsible for economic growth and development and that it accounts for the difference between expanding economies and those that stand still. But division of labor adds nothing new; it only enables people to produce, more of what they already have.According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to______.A.take advantage of the division of laborB.explain the causes of the division of laborC.understand the effects of the division of laborD.introduce the division of labor into England

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考题 A manufacturing company, Man Co, has two divisions: Division L and Division M. Both divisions make a single standardised product. Division L makes component L, which is supplied to both Division M and external customers.Division M makes product M using one unit of component L and other materials. It then sells the completedproduct M to external customers. To date, Division M has always bought component L from Division L.The following information is available:Division L charges the same price for component L to both Division M and external customers. However, it does not incur the selling and distribution costs when transferring internally.Division M has just been approached by a new supplier who has offered to supply it with component L for $37 per unit. Prior to this offer, the cheapest price which Division M could have bought component L for from outside the group was $42 per unit.It is head office policy to let the divisions operate autonomously without interference at all.Required:(a) Calculate the incremental profit/(loss) per component for the group if Division M accepts the new supplier’soffer and recommend how many components Division L should sell to Division M if group profits are to bemaximised. (3 marks)(b) Using the quantities calculated in (a) and the current transfer price, calculate the total annual profits of each division and the group as a whole. (6 marks)(c) Discuss the problems which will arise if the transfer price remains unchanged and advise the divisions on a suitable alternative transfer price for component L. (6 marks)

考题 The division of English into Old English, Middle English, and Modern English is nonconventional and not arbitrary.A对B错

考题 The division of English into Old English, Middle English, and Modern English is nonconventional and not arbitrary.

考题 Division of labor 劳动分工

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考题 名词解释题Division of labor 劳动分工