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单选题
A faulty injection in one cylinder of an operating diesel engine can be located by ()
A
cutting out individual injectors and noting engine performance
B
checking lube oil temperature
C
checking cam position
D
using a timing light
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If fuel injection to a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine begins earlier than designed, ignition may be delayed because theA.cylinder compression pressure may not be high enoughB.cylinder compression temperature may be too highC.fuel oil injection pressure may not be high enoughD.scavenge and purge process is incomplete
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单选题In some diesel engine designs,()the injection of cylinder oil is timed to impinge when the piston and only impinge on()A
is coming upward;cylinder ring beltB
is going downward;piston ring beltC
is coming upward;piston ring beltD
is going downward;cylinder ring belt
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单选题Excessive vibration in an operating diesel generator may be caused by ()A
electrical overloadB
surging at governed RPMC
loose engine mounting boltsD
coolant leaking into the cylinder
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单选题One end of a diesel engine cylinder is sealed by the cylinder head and the other end by the ()A
crankcaseB
pistonC
cylinder linerD
crank cheek
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单选题A practical way of checking for excessive fuel injection in one cylinder of an operating diesel engine is to ()A
feel the high pressure fuel lineB
check the cylinder exhausts for white smoke frequentlyC
check the cylinder exhaust temperatureD
isolate each cylinder and inspect the injector
考题
单选题The knock occurring when a cold diesel engine is started and continues while running at low speed, but stops when the engine reaches normal operating speed and temperature, is().A
caused by retarded injection timingB
caused by a mechanical defect in one cylinderC
caused by high fuel injection pressuresD
normal for these conditions
考题
单选题Forcing the exhaust gases form the cylinder of an operating diesel engine with the aid of a blower is known as ()A
scavengingB
forced draftC
turbo-chargingD
aspiration
考题
单选题A drop in compression pressure in one cylinder of a diesel engine can be caused by()A
a leaking fuel injection nozzleB
a clogged air filterC
early fuel injectionD
burned valves
考题
单选题The most practical way of detecting an overload in one cylinder of an operating large, low-speed ,main propulsion diesel engine is to ()A
check the cylinder exhausts for black smokeB
listen for combustion knock in that cylinderC
isolate each cylinder and inspect the injectorD
check the cylinder exhaust temperature frequently
考题
单选题In a diesel engine, late fuel injection is indicated by black or gray exhaust smoke with()A
low firing pressureB
low exhaust temperatureC
mechanical knock in each cylinderD
fuel knock in each cylinder
考题
单选题The rate of fuel injection in a diesel engine cylinder depends primarily on ().A
the size of the holes in the fuel nozzleB
timing of the pumpC
supply pressure to the pumpD
shape of the combustion chamber
考题
单选题If the diesel engine fuel injection timing is changed to delay the start of injection until the pistons are at top dead center, the engine will()A
backfire through the air intakesB
develop less power under loadC
have high firing pressuresD
lift its cylinder relief valves
考题
单选题Late fuel injection in a diesel engine is indicated by low firing pressure with()A
high exhaust temperatureB
low exhaust temperatureC
fuel knock in each cylinderD
mechanical knock in each cylinder
考题
单选题One result of operating a diesel engine at light load with excessively low cooling water temperature is a/an ()A
decrease in ignition lagB
increase in fuel economyC
reduction in lube oil viscosityD
increase in cylinder misfiring
考题
单选题A diesel engine is warmed up and white vapor is in the exhaust,this could indicate ()A
excessive cylinder lubricationB
a lugging engineC
a leaking cylinder linerD
overloading of one cylinder
考题
单选题An individual injection pump is designed for variable beginning and constant ending of injectionFor diesel engines operating at constant speeds, the start of injection will()A
advance as the load increasesB
retard as the load increaseC
remain unchanged regardlessD
always occur at top dead center
考题
单选题If the firing pressures in a diesel engine are high, although the exhaust temperatures are normal, the cause may be()A
early injection timingB
worn orifices in the injection nozzlesC
worn or scored cylinder linersD
using a fuel with too low of a cetane number
考题
单选题The pressure in an operating diesel engine cylinder continues to rise for a short period after the piston passes top dead center as a result of the ()A
expansion of the combustion gasesB
exhaust and intake valves just closingC
maximum compression is just being attainedD
fuel injection occurring at that point and combustion begins
考题
单选题Faulty operation of diesel engine fuel injection nozzles can be a direct cause of().A
excessive fuel nozzle holder coolingB
sediment in the fuel supplyC
distortion of the fuel spray patternD
improper atomization of the fuel
考题
单选题Faulty operation of diesel engine fuel injection nozzles can be directly caused by ().A
water in the fuel oil supplyB
excessive fuel nozzle holder coolingC
a distorted fuel spray patternD
leakage past the plunger into the oil drain
考题
单选题What causes diesel fuel to be ignited in the cylinder of an operating diesel engine?()A
Spark plugB
Heat of compressionC
CarburetorD
Glow plug
考题
单选题In the cylinder of a diesel engine fuel is ignited by the()A
spark from a plug in the pre-combustion chamberB
electrical discharge from the distributorC
heat of compression within the cylinderD
heat from the fuel injection nozzle
考题
单选题If you notice smoke coming fro the crankcase exhaust fan outlet of an operating diesel engine, you would suspect()A
a cracked cylinder linerB
clogged intake portsC
broken piston ringsD
a faulty head gasket
考题
单选题The purpose of compressing the air within the cylinder of a diesel engine is to ()A
produce the heat for ignitionB
decrease injection lagC
increase ignition delayD
aid in exhausting burnt gases
考题
单选题One of function of diesel engine lubricating oil is to ()A
induce carbon formation on cylinder wallsB
improve fuel penetration in the combustion spaceC
form a friction reducing film between mating surfacesD
lubricate the fuel injection
考题
单选题Misfiring in a diesel engine at light loads can be caused by()A
high lube oil temperatureB
low lube oil temperatureC
excessive cylinder coolingD
high air injection pressure
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